����JFIFXX�����    $.' ",#(7),01444'9=82<.342  2!!22222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222����"��4�� ���,�PG"Z_�4�˷����kjز�Z�,F+��_z�,�© �����zh6�٨�ic�fu���#ډb���_�N�?��wQ���5-�~�I���8����TK<5o�Iv-�����k�_U_�����~b�M��d����Ӝ�U�Hh��?]��E�w��Q���k�{��_}qFW7HTՑ��Y��F�?_�'ϔ��_�Ջt��=||I ��6�έ"�����D���/[�k�9���Y�8ds|\���Ҿp6�Ҵ���]��.����6�z<�v��@]�i%��$j��~�g��J>��no����pM[me�i$[����s�o�ᘨ�˸ nɜG-�ĨU�ycP�3.DB�li�;��hj���x7Z^�N�h������N3u{�:j�x�힞��#M&��jL P@_���� P��&��o8������9�����@Sz6�t7#O�ߋ �s}Yf�T���lmr����Z)'N��k�۞p����w\�Tȯ?�8`�O��i{wﭹW�[�r�� ��Q4F�׊���3m&L�=��h3����z~��#�\�l :�F,j@�� ʱ�wQT����8�"kJO���6�֚l����}���R�>ډK���]��y����&����p�}b��;N�1�m�r$�|��7�>e�@B�TM*-iH��g�D�)� E�m�|�ؘbҗ�a��Ҿ����t4���o���G��*oCN�rP���Q��@z,|?W[0�����:�n,jWiE��W��$~/�hp\��?��{(�0���+�Y8rΟ�+����>S-S����VN;�}�s?.����� w�9��˟<���Mq4�Wv'��{)0�1mB��V����W[�����8�/<� �%���wT^�5���b��)iM� pg�N�&ݝ��VO~�q���u���9� ����!��J27����$O-���! �:�%H��� ـ����y�ΠM=t{!S�� oK8������t<����è:a������[�����ա�H���~��w��Qz`�po�^ ����Q��n� �,uu�C�$ ^���,������8�#��:�6��e�|~���!�3�3.�\0��q��o�4`.|� ����y�Q�`~;�d�ׯ,��O�Zw�������`73�v�܋�<���Ȏ�� ـ4k��5�K�a�u�=9Yd��$>x�A�&�� j0� ���vF��� Y�|�y��� ~�6�@c��1vOp�Ig����4��l�OD���L����� R���c���j�_�uX6��3?nk��Wy�f;^*B� ��@�~a�`��Eu������+���6�L��.ü>��}y���}_�O�6�͐�:�YrG�X��kG�����l^w���~㒶sy��Iu�!� W ��X��N�7BV��O��!X�2����wvG�R�f�T#�����t�/?���%8�^�W�aT��G�cL�M���I��(J����1~�8�?aT ���]����AS�E��(��*E}� 2��#I/�׍qz��^t�̔���b�Yz4x���t�){ OH��+(E��A&�N�������XT��o��"�XC��'���)}�J�z�p� ��~5�}�^����+�6����w��c��Q�|Lp�d�H��}�(�.|����k��c4^�"�����Z?ȕ ��a<�L�!039C� �Eu�C�F�Ew�ç ;�n?�*o���B�8�bʝ���'#Rqf���M}7����]����s2tcS{�\icTx;�\��7K���P���ʇ Z O-��~��c>"��?�������P��E��O�8��@�8��G��Q�g�a�Վ���󁶠�䧘��_%#r�>�1�z�a��eb��qcPѵ��n���#L��� =��׀t� L�7�`��V���A{�C:�g���e@�w1 Xp3�c3�ġ����p��M"'-�@n4���fG��B3�DJ�8[Jo�ߐ���gK)ƛ��$���� ���8�3�����+���� �����6�ʻ���� ���S�kI�*KZlT _`���?��K����QK�d����B`�s}�>���`��*�>��,*@J�d�oF*����弝��O}�k��s��]��y�ߘ��c1G�V���<=�7��7����6�q�PT��tXԀ�!9*4�4Tހ3XΛex�46���Y��D ����� �BdemDa����\�_l,��G�/���֌7���Y�](�xTt^%�GE�����4�}bT���ڹ�����;Y)���B�Q��u��>J/J �⮶.�XԄ��j�ݳ�+E��d ��r�5�_D�1 ��o�� �B�x�΢�#���<��W�����8���R6�@g�M�.��� dr�D��>(otU��@x=��~v���2� ӣ�d�oBd��3�eO�6�㣷�����ݜ6��6Y��Qz`��S��{���\P�~z m5{J/L��1������<�e�ͅPu�b�]�ϔ���'������f�b� Zpw��c`"��i���BD@:)ִ�:�]��hv�E�w���T�l��P���"Ju�}��وV J��G6��. J/�Qgl߭�e�����@�z�Zev2u�)]կ�����7x���s�M�-<ɯ�c��r�v�����@��$�ޮ}lk���a���'����>x��O\�ZFu>�����ck#��&:��`�$�ai�>2Δ����l���oF[h��lE�ܺ�Πk:)���`�� $[6�����9�����kOw�\|���8}������ބ:��񶐕��I�A1/�=�2[�,�!��.}gN#�u����b��� ~��݊��}34q����d�E��Lc��$��"�[q�U�硬g^��%B �z���r�pJ�ru%v\h1Y�ne`ǥ:g���pQM~�^�Xi� ��`S�:V29.�P���V�?B�k�� AEvw%�_�9C�Q����wKekPؠ�\�;Io d�{ ߞo�c1eP����\� `����E=���@K<�Y���eڼ�J���w����{av�F�'�M�@/J��+9p���|]�����Iw &`��8���&M�hg��[�{��Xj��%��Ӓ�$��(����ʹN���<>�I���RY���K2�NPlL�ɀ)��&e����B+ь����( � �JTx���_?EZ� }@ 6�U���뙢ط�z��dWI�n` D����噥�[��uV��"�G&Ú����2g�}&m��?ċ�"����Om#��������� ��{�ON��"S�X��Ne��ysQ���@Fn��Vg���dX�~nj�]J�<�K]:��FW��b�������62�=��5f����JKw��bf�X�55��~J �%^����:�-�QIE��P��v�nZum� z � ~ə ���� ���ة����;�f��\v���g�8�1��f24;�V���ǔ�)����9���1\��c��v�/'Ƞ�w�������$�4�R-��t���� e�6�/�ġ �̕Ecy�J���u�B���<�W�ַ~�w[B1L۲�-JS΂�{���΃������A��20�c#��@ 0!1@AP"#2Q`$3V�%45a6�FRUq��� ����^7ׅ,$n�������+��F�`��2X'��0vM��p�L=������5��8������u�p~���.�`r�����\���O��,ư�0oS ��_�M�����l���4�kv\JSd���x���SW�<��Ae�IX����������$I���w�:S���y���›R��9�Q[���,�5�;�@]�%���u�@ *ro�lbI �� ��+���%m:�͇ZV�����u�̉����θau<�fc�.����{�4Ա� �Q����*�Sm��8\ujqs]{kN���)qO�y�_*dJ�b�7���yQqI&9�ԌK!�M}�R�;������S�T���1���i[U�ɵz�]��U)V�S6���3$K{�ߊ<�(� E]Զ[ǼENg�����'�\?#)Dkf��J���o��v���'�%ƞ�&K�u�!��b�35LX�Ϸ��63$K�a�;�9>,R��W��3�3� d�JeTYE.Mϧ��-�o�j3+y��y^�c�������VO�9NV\nd�1 ��!͕_)a�v;����թ�M�lWR1��)El��P;��yوÏ�u 3�k�5Pr6<�⒲l�!˞*��u־�n�!�l:����UNW ��%��Chx8vL'��X�@��*��)���̮��ˍ��� ���D-M�+J�U�kvK����+�x8��cY������?�Ԡ��~3mo��|�u@[XeY�C�\Kp�x8�oC�C�&����N�~3-H���� ��MX�s�u<`���~"WL��$8ξ��3���a�)|:@�m�\���^�`�@ҷ)�5p+��6���p�%i)P M���ngc�����#0Aruz���RL+xSS?���ʮ}()#�t��mˇ!��0}}y����<�e� �-ή�Ԩ��X������ MF���ԙ~l L.3���}�V뽺�v�����멬��Nl�)�2����^�Iq��a��M��qG��T�����c3#������3U�Ǎ���}��לS�|qa��ڃ�+���-��2�f����/��bz��ڐ�� �ݼ[2�ç����k�X�2�* �Z�d���J�G����M*9W���s{��w���T��x��y,�in�O�v��]���n����P�$�JB@=4�OTI�n��e�22a\����q�d���%�$��(���:���: /*�K[PR�fr\nڙdN���F�n�$�4�[�� U�zƶ����� �mʋ���,�ao�u 3�z� �x��Kn����\[��VFmbE;�_U��&V�Gg�]L�۪&#n%�$ɯ�dG���D�TI=�%+AB�Ru#��b4�1�»x�cs�YzڙJG��f��Il��d�eF'T� iA��T���uC�$����Y��H?����[!G`}���ͪ� �纤Hv\������j�Ex�K���!���OiƸ�Yj�+u-<���'q����uN�*�r\��+�]���<�wOZ.fp�ێ��,-*)V?j-kÊ#�`�r��dV����(�ݽBk�����G�ƛk�QmUڗe��Z���f}|����8�8��a���i��3'J�����~G_�^���d�8w������ R�`(�~�.��u���l�s+g�bv���W���lGc}��u���afE~1�Ue������Z�0�8�=e�� f@/�jqEKQQ�J��oN��J���W5~M>$6�Lt�;$ʳ{���^��6�{����v6���ķܰg�V�cnn �~z�x�«�,2�u�?cE+Ș�H؎�%�Za�)���X>uW�Tz�Nyo����s���FQƤ��$��*�&�LLXL)�1�" L��eO��ɟ�9=���:t��Z���c��Ž���Y?�ӭV�wv�~,Y��r�ۗ�|�y��GaF�����C�����.�+� ���v1���fήJ�����]�S��T��B��n5sW}y�$��~z�'�c ��8 ��� ,! �p��VN�S��N�N�q��y8z˱�A��4��*��'������2n<�s���^ǧ˭P�Jޮɏ�U�G�L�J�*#��<�V��t7�8����TĜ>��i}K%,���)[��z�21z ?�N�i�n1?T�I�R#��m-�����������������1����lA�`��fT5+��ܐ�c�q՝��ʐ��,���3�f2U�եmab��#ŠdQ�y>\��)�SLY����w#��.���ʑ�f��� ,"+�w�~�N�'�c�O�3F�������N<���)j��&��,-� �љ���֊�_�zS���TǦ����w�>��?�������n��U仆�V���e�����0���$�C�d���rP �m�׈e�Xm�Vu� �L��.�bֹ��� �[Դaզ���*��\y�8�Է:�Ez\�0�Kq�C b��̘��cө���Q��=0Y��s�N��S.���3.���O�o:���#���v7�[#߫ ��5�܎�L���Er4���9n��COWlG�^��0k�%<���ZB���aB_���������'=��{i�v�l�$�uC���mƎҝ{�c㱼�y]���W�i ��ߧc��m�H� m�"�"�����;Y�ߝ�Z�Ǔ�����:S#��|}�y�,/k�Ld� TA�(�AI$+I3��;Y*���Z��}|��ӧO��d�v��..#:n��f>�>���ȶI�TX��� 8��y����"d�R�|�)0���=���n4��6ⲑ�+��r<�O�܂~zh�z����7ܓ�HH�Ga롏���nCo�>������a ���~]���R���̲c?�6(�q�;5%� |�uj�~z8R=X��I�V=�|{v�Gj\gc��q����z�؋%M�ߍ����1y��#��@f^���^�>N�����#x#۹��6�Y~�?�dfPO��{��P�4��V��u1E1J �*|���%���JN��`eWu�zk M6���q t[�� ��g�G���v��WIG��u_ft����5�j�"�Y�:T��ɐ���*�;� e5���4����q$C��2d�}���� _S�L#m�Yp��O�.�C�;��c����Hi#֩%+) �Ӎ��ƲV���SYź��g |���tj��3�8���r|���V��1#;.SQ�A[���S������#���`n�+���$��$I �P\[�@�s��(�ED�z���P��])8�G#��0B��[ى��X�II�q<��9�~[Z멜�Z�⊔IWU&A>�P~�#��dp<�?����7���c��'~���5 ��+$���lx@�M�dm��n<=e�dyX��?{�|Aef ,|n3�<~z�ƃ�uۧ�����P��Y,�ӥQ�*g�#먙R�\���;T��i,��[9Qi歉����c>]9�� ��"�c��P�� �Md?٥��If�ت�u��k��/����F��9�c*9��Ǎ:�ØF���z�n*�@|I�ށ9����N3{'��[�'ͬ�Ҳ4��#}��!�V� Fu��,�,mTIk���v C�7v���B�6k�T9��1�*l� '~��ƞF��lU��'�M ����][ΩũJ_�{�i�I�n��$���L�� j��O�dx�����kza۪��#�E��Cl����x˘�o�����V���ɞ�ljr��)�/,�߬h�L��#��^��L�ф�,íMƁe�̩�NB�L�����iL����q�}��(��q��6IçJ$�W�E$��:������=#����(�K�B����zђ <��K(�N�۫K�w��^O{!����)�H���>x�������lx�?>Պ�+�>�W���,Ly!_�D���Ō�l���Q�!�[ �S����J��1��Ɛ�Y}��b,+�Lo�x�ɓ)����=�y�oh�@�꥟/��I��ѭ=��P�y9��� �ۍYӘ�e+�p�Jnϱ?V\SO%�(�t� ���=?MR�[Ș�����d�/ ��n�l��B�7j� ��!�;ӥ�/�[-���A�>�dN�sLj ��,ɪv��=1c�.SQ�O3�U���ƀ�ܽ�E����������̻��9G�ϷD�7(�}��Ävӌ\�y�_0[w ���<΍>����a_��[0+�L��F.�޺��f�>oN�T����q;���y\��bՃ��y�jH�<|q-eɏ�_?_9+P���Hp$�����[ux�K w�Mw��N�ی'$Y2�=��q���KB��P��~������Yul:�[<����F1�2�O���5=d����]Y�sw:���Ϯ���E��j,_Q��X��z`H1,#II ��d�wr��P˂@�ZJV����y$�\y�{}��^~���[:N����ߌ�U�������O��d�����ؾe��${p>G��3c���Ė�lʌ�� ת��[��`ϱ�-W����dg�I��ig2��� ��}s ��ؤ(%#sS@���~���3�X�nRG�~\jc3�v��ӍL��M[JB�T��s3}��j�Nʖ��W����;7��ç?=X�F=-�=����q�ߚ���#���='�c��7���ڑW�I(O+=:uxq�������������e2�zi+�kuG�R��������0�&e�n���iT^J����~\jy���p'dtG��s����O��3����9* �b#Ɋ�� p������[Bws�T�>d4�ۧs���nv�n���U���_�~,�v����ƜJ1��s�� �QIz��)�(lv8M���U=�;����56��G���s#�K���MP�=��LvyGd��}�VwWBF�'�à �?MH�U�g2�� ����!�p�7Q��j��ڴ����=��j�u��� Jn�A s���uM������e��Ɔ�Ҕ�!)'��8Ϣ�ٔ��ޝ(��Vp���צ֖d=�IC�J�Ǡ{q������kԭ�߸���i��@K����u�|�p=..�*+����x�����z[Aqġ#s2a�Ɗ���RR�)*HRsi�~�a &f��M��P����-K�L@��Z��Xy�'x�{}��Zm+���:�)�) IJ�-i�u���� ���ܒH��'�L(7�y�GӜq���� j��� 6ߌg1�g�o���,kر���tY�?W,���p���e���f�OQS��!K�۟cҒA�|ս�j�>��=⬒��˧L[�� �߿2JaB~R��u�:��Q�] �0H~���]�7��Ƽ�I���(}��cq '�ήET���q�?f�ab���ӥvr� �)o��-Q��_'����ᴎo��K������;��V���o��%���~OK ����*��b�f:���-ťIR��`B�5!RB@���ï�� �u �̯e\�_U�_������� g�ES��3�������QT��a����x����U<~�c?�*�#]�MW,[8O�a�x��]�1bC|踤�P��lw5V%�)�{t�<��d��5���0i�XSU��m:��Z�┵�i�"��1�^B�-��P�hJ��&)O��*�D��c�W��vM��)����}���P��ܗ-q����\mmζZ-l@�}��a��E�6��F�@��&Sg@���ݚ�M����� ȹ 4����#p�\H����dYDo�H���"��\��..R�B�H�z_�/5˘����6��KhJR��P�mƶi�m���3�,#c�co��q�a)*Pt����R�m�k�7x�D�E�\Y�閣_X�<���~�)���c[[�BP����6�Yq���S��0����%_����;��Àv�~�| VS؇ ��'O0��F0��\���U�-�d@�����7�SJ*z��3n��y��P����O���������m�~�P�3|Y��ʉr#�C�<�G~�.,! ���bqx���h~0=��!ǫ�jy����l�O,�[B��~��|9��ٱ����Xly�#�i�B��g%�S��������tˋ���e���ې��\[d�t)��.+u�|1 ������#�~Oj����hS�%��i.�~X���I�H�m��0n���c�1uE�q��cF�RF�o���7� �O�ꮧ� ���ۛ{��ʛi5�rw?׌#Qn�TW��~?y$��m\�\o����%W� ?=>S�N@�� �Ʈ���R����N�)�r"C�:��:����� �����#��qb��Y�. �6[��2K����2u�Ǧ�HYR��Q�MV��� �G�$��Q+.>�����nNH��q�^��� ����q��mM��V��D�+�-�#*�U�̒ ���p욳��u:�������IB���m���PV@O���r[b= �� ��1U�E��_Nm�yKbN�O���U�}�the�`�|6֮P>�\2�P�V���I�D�i�P�O;�9�r�mAHG�W�S]��J*�_�G��+kP�2����Ka�Z���H�'K�x�W�MZ%�O�YD�Rc+o��?�q��Ghm��d�S�oh�\�D�|:W������UA�Qc yT�q������~^�H��/��#p�CZ���T�I�1�ӏT����4��"�ČZ�����}��`w�#�*,ʹ�� ��0�i��課�Om�*�da��^gJ݅{���l�e9uF#T�ֲ��̲�ٞC"�q���ߍ ոޑ�o#�XZTp����@ o�8��(jd��xw�]�,f���`~�|,s��^����f�1���t��|��m�򸄭/ctr��5s��7�9Q�4�H1꠲BB@l9@���C�����+�wp�xu�£Yc�9��?`@#�o�mH�s2��)�=��2�.�l����jg�9$�Y�S�%*L������R�Y������7Z���,*=�䷘$�������arm�o�ϰ���UW.|�r�uf����IGw�t����Zwo��~5 ��YյhO+=8fF�)�W�7�L9lM�̘·Y���֘YLf�큹�pRF���99.A �"wz��=E\Z���'a� 2��Ǚ�#;�'}�G���*��l��^"q��+2FQ� hj��kŦ��${���ޮ-�T�٭cf�|�3#~�RJ����t��$b�(R��(����r���dx� >U b�&9,>���%E\� Ά�e�$��'�q't��*�א���ެ�b��-|d���SB�O�O��$�R+�H�)�܎�K��1m`;�J�2�Y~9��O�g8=vqD`K[�F)k�[���1m޼c��n���]s�k�z$@��)!I �x՝"v��9=�ZA=`Ɠi �:�E��)`7��vI��}d�YI�_ �o�:ob���o ���3Q��&D&�2=�� �Ά��;>�h����y.*ⅥS������Ӭ�+q&����j|UƧ����}���J0��WW< ۋS�)jQR�j���Ư��rN)�Gű�4Ѷ(�S)Ǣ�8��i��W52���No˓� ۍ%�5brOn�L�;�n��\G����=�^U�dI���8$�&���h��'���+�(������cȁ߫k�l��S^���cƗjԌE�ꭔ��gF���Ȓ��@���}O���*;e�v�WV���YJ\�]X'5��ղ�k�F��b 6R�o՜m��i N�i����>J����?��lPm�U��}>_Z&�KK��q�r��I�D�Չ~�q�3fL�:S�e>���E���-G���{L�6p�e,8��������QI��h��a�Xa��U�A'���ʂ���s�+טIjP�-��y�8ۈZ?J$��W�P� ��R�s�]��|�l(�ԓ��sƊi��o(��S0��Y� 8�T97.�����WiL��c�~�dxc�E|�2!�X�K�Ƙਫ਼�$((�6�~|d9u+�qd�^3�89��Y�6L�.I�����?���iI�q���9�)O/뚅����O���X��X�V��ZF[�یgQ�L��K1���RҖr@v�#��X�l��F���Нy�S�8�7�kF!A��sM���^rkp�jP�DyS$N���q��nxҍ!U�f�!eh�i�2�m���`�Y�I�9r�6� �TF���C}/�y�^���Η���5d�'��9A-��J��>{�_l+�`��A���[�'��յ�ϛ#w:݅�%��X�}�&�PSt�Q�"�-��\縵�/����$Ɨh�Xb�*�y��BS����;W�ջ_mc�����vt?2}1�;qS�d�d~u:2k5�2�R�~�z+|HE!)�Ǟl��7`��0�<�,�2*���Hl-��x�^����'_TV�gZA�'j� ^�2Ϊ��N7t�����?w�� �x1��f��Iz�C-Ȗ��K�^q�;���-W�DvT�7��8�Z�������� hK�(P:��Q- �8�n�Z���܃e貾�<�1�YT<�,�����"�6{/ �?�͟��|1�:�#g��W�>$����d��J��d�B��=��jf[��%rE^��il:��B���x���Sּ�1հ��,�=��*�7 fcG��#q� �eh?��2�7�����,�!7x��6�n�LC�4x��},Geǝ�tC.��vS �F�43��zz\��;QYC,6����~;RYS/6���|2���5���v��T��i����������mlv��������&� �nRh^ejR�LG�f���? �ۉҬܦƩ��|��Ȱ����>3����!v��i�ʯ�>�v��オ�X3e���_1z�Kȗ\<������!�8���V��]��?b�k41�Re��T�q��mz��TiOʦ�Z��Xq���L������q"+���2ۨ��8}�&N7XU7Ap�d�X��~�׿��&4e�o�F��� �H����O���č�c�� 懴�6���͉��+)��v;j��ݷ�� �UV�� i��� j���Y9GdÒJ1��詞�����V?h��l����l�cGs�ځ�������y�Ac�����\V3�? �� ܙg�>qH�S,�E�W�[�㺨�uch�⍸�O�}���a��>�q�6�n6����N6�q������N ! 1AQaq�0@����"2BRb�#Pr���3C`��Scst���$4D���%Td�� ?���N����a��3��m���C���w��������xA�m�q�m���m������$����4n淿t'��C"w��zU=D�\R+w�p+Y�T�&�պ@��ƃ��3ޯ?�Aﶂ��aŘ���@-�����Q�=���9D��ռ�ѻ@��M�V��P��܅�G5�f�Y<�u=,EC)�<�Fy'�"�&�չ�X~f��l�KԆV��?�� �W�N����=(� �;���{�r����ٌ�Y���h{�١������jW����P���Tc�����X�K�r��}���w�R��%��?���E��m�� �Y�q|����\lEE4���r���}�lsI�Y������f�$�=�d�yO����p�����yBj8jU�o�/�S��?�U��*������ˍ�0������u�q�m [�?f����a�� )Q�>����6#������� ?����0UQ����,IX���(6ڵ[�DI�MNލ�c&���υ�j\��X�R|,4��� j������T�hA�e��^���d���b<����n�� �즇�=!���3�^�`j�h�ȓr��jẕ�c�,ٞX����-����a�ﶔ���#�$��]w�O��Ӫ�1y%��L�Y<�wg#�ǝ�̗`�x�xa�t�w��»1���o7o5��>�m뭛C���Uƃߜ}�C���y1Xνm�F8�jI���]����H���ۺиE@I�i;r�8ӭ����V�F�Շ| ��&?�3|x�B�MuS�Ge�=Ӕ�#BE5G�����Y!z��_e��q�р/W>|-�Ci߇�t�1ޯќd�R3�u��g�=0 5��[?�#͏��q�cf���H��{ ?u�=?�?ǯ���}Z��z���hmΔ�BFTW�����<�q�(v� ��!��z���iW]*�J�V�z��gX֧A�q�&��/w���u�gYӘa���; �i=����g:��?2�dž6�ى�k�4�>�Pxs����}������G�9��3 ���)gG�R<>r h�$��'nc�h�P��Bj��J�ҧH� -��N1���N��?��~��}-q!=��_2hc�M��l�vY%UE�@|�v����M2�.Y[|y�"Eï��K�ZF,�ɯ?,q�?v�M 80jx�"�;�9vk�����+ ֧�� �ȺU��?�%�vcV��mA�6��Qg^M����A}�3�nl� QRN�l8�kkn�'�����(��M�7m9و�q���%ޟ���*h$Zk"��$�9��: �?U8�Sl��,,|ɒ��xH(ѷ����Gn�/Q�4�P��G�%��Ա8�N��!� �&�7�;���eKM7�4��9R/%����l�c>�x;������>��C�:�����t��h?aKX�bhe�ᜋ^�$�Iհ �hr7%F$�E��Fd���t��5���+�(M6�t����Ü�UU|zW�=a�Ts�Tg������dqP�Q����b'�m���1{|Y����X�N��b �P~��F^F:����k6�"�j!�� �I�r�`��1&�-$�Bevk:y���#yw��I0��x��=D�4��tU���P�ZH��ڠ底taP��6����b>�xa����Q�#� WeF��ŮNj�p�J* mQ�N����*I�-*�ȩ�F�g�3 �5��V�ʊ�ɮ�a��5F���O@{���NX��?����H�]3��1�Ri_u��������ѕ�� ����0��� F��~��:60�p�͈�S��qX#a�5>���`�o&+�<2�D����: �������ڝ�$�nP���*)�N�|y�Ej�F�5ټ�e���ihy�Z �>���k�bH�a�v��h�-#���!�Po=@k̆IEN��@��}Ll?j�O������߭�ʞ���Q|A07x���wt!xf���I2?Z��<ץ�T���cU�j��]��陎Ltl �}5�ϓ��$�,��O�mˊ�;�@O��jE��j(�ا,��LX���LO���Ц�90�O �.����a��nA���7������j4 ��W��_ٓ���zW�jcB������y՗+EM�)d���N�g6�y1_x��p�$Lv:��9�"z��p���ʙ$��^��JԼ*�ϭ����o���=x�Lj�6�J��u82�A�H�3$�ٕ@�=Vv�]�'�qEz�;I˼��)��=��ɯ���x �/�W(V���p�����$ �m�������u�����񶤑Oqˎ�T����r��㠚x�sr�GC��byp�G��1ߠ�w e�8�$⿄����/�M{*}��W�]˷.�CK\�ުx���/$�WPw���r� |i���&�}�{�X� �>��$-��l���?-z���g����lΆ���(F���h�vS*���b���߲ڡn,|)mrH[���a�3�ר�[1��3o_�U�3�TC�$��(�=�)0�kgP���� ��u�^=��4 �WYCҸ:��vQ�ר�X�à��tk�m,�t*��^�,�}D*� �"(�I��9R����>`�`��[~Q]�#af��i6l��8���6�:,s�s�N6�j"�A4���IuQ��6E,�GnH��zS�HO�uk�5$�I�4��ؤ�Q9�@��C����wp�BGv[]�u�Ov���0I4���\��y�����Q�Ѹ��~>Z��8�T��a��q�ޣ;z��a���/��S��I:�ܫ_�|������>=Z����8:�S��U�I�J��"IY���8%b8���H��:�QO�6�;7�I�S��J��ҌAά3��>c���E+&jf$eC+�z�;��V����� �r���ʺ������my�e���aQ�f&��6�ND��.:��NT�vm�<- u���ǝ\MvZY�N�NT��-A�>jr!S��n�O 1�3�Ns�%�3D@���`������ܟ 1�^c<���� �a�ɽ�̲�Xë#�w�|y�cW�=�9I*H8�p�^(4���՗�k��arOcW�tO�\�ƍR��8����'�K���I�Q�����?5�>[�}��yU�ײ -h��=��% q�ThG�2�)���"ו3]�!kB��*p�FDl�A���,�eEi�H�f�Ps�����5�H:�Փ~�H�0Dت�D�I����h�F3�������c��2���E��9�H��5�zԑ�ʚ�i�X�=:m�xg�hd(�v����׊�9iS��O��d@0ڽ���:�p�5�h-��t�&���X�q�ӕ,��ie�|���7A�2���O%P��E��htj��Y1��w�Ѓ!����  ���� ࢽ��My�7�\�a�@�ţ�J �4�Ȼ�F�@o�̒?4�wx��)��]�P��~�����u�����5�����7X ��9��^ܩ�U;Iꭆ 5 �������eK2�7(�{|��Y׎ �V��\"���Z�1� Z�����}��(�Ǝ"�1S���_�vE30>���p;� ΝD��%x�W�?W?v����o�^V�i�d��r[��/&>�~`�9Wh��y�;���R��� ;;ɮT��?����r$�g1�K����A��C��c��K��l:�'��3 c�ﳯ*"t8�~l��)���m��+U,z��`(�>yJ�?����h>��]��v��ЍG*�{`��;y]��I�T� ;c��NU�fo¾h���/$���|NS���1�S�"�H��V���T���4��uhǜ�]�v;���5�͠x��'C\�SBpl���h}�N����� A�Bx���%��ޭ�l��/����T��w�ʽ]D�=����K���ž�r㻠l4�S�O?=�k �M:� ��c�C�a�#ha���)�ѐxc�s���gP�iG��{+���x���Q���I= �� z��ԫ+ �8"�k�ñ�j=|����c ��y��CF��/��*9ж�h{ �?4�o� ��k�m�Q�N�x��;�Y��4膚�a�w?�6�>e]�����Q�r�:����g�,i"�����ԩA�*M�<�G��b�if��l^M��5� �Ҩ�{����6J��ZJ�����P�*�����Y���ݛu�_4�9�I8�7���������,^ToR���m4�H��?�N�S�ѕw��/S��甍�@�9H�S�T��t�ƻ���ʒU��*{Xs�@����f�����֒Li�K{H�w^���������Ϥm�tq���s� ���ք��f:��o~s��g�r��ט� �S�ѱC�e]�x���a��) ���(b-$(�j>�7q�B?ӕ�F��hV25r[7 Y� }L�R��}����*sg+��x�r�2�U=�*'WS��ZDW]�WǞ�<��叓���{�$�9Ou4��y�90-�1�'*D`�c�^o?(�9��u���ݐ��'PI&� f�Jݮ�������:wS����jfP1F:X �H�9dԯ���˝[�_54 �}*;@�ܨ�� ð�yn�T���?�ןd�#���4rG�ͨ��H�1�|-#���Mr�S3��G�3�����)�.᧏3v�z֑��r����$G"�`j �1t��x0<Ɔ�Wh6�y�6��,œ�Ga��gA����y��b��)��h�D��ß�_�m��ü �gG;��e�v��ݝ�nQ� ��C����-�*��o���y�a��M��I�>�<���]obD��"�:���G�A��-\%LT�8���c�)��+y76���o�Q�#*{�(F�⽕�y����=���rW�\p���۩�c���A���^e6��K������ʐ�cVf5$�'->���ՉN"���F�"�UQ@�f��Gb~��#�&�M=��8�ט�JNu9��D��[̤�s�o�~������ G��9T�tW^g5y$b��Y'��س�Ǵ�=��U-2 #�MC�t(�i� �lj�@Q 5�̣i�*�O����s�x�K�f��}\��M{E�V�{�υ��Ƈ�����);�H����I��fe�Lȣr�2��>��W�I�Ȃ6������i��k�� �5�YOxȺ����>��Y�f5'��|��H+��98pj�n�.O�y�������jY��~��i�w'������l�;�s�2��Y��:'lg�ꥴ)o#'Sa�a�K��Z� �m��}�`169�n���"���x��I ��*+� }F<��cГ���F�P�������ֹ*�PqX�x۩��,� ��N�� �4<-����%����:��7����W���u�`����� $�?�I��&����o��o��`v�>��P��"��l���4��5'�Z�gE���8���?��[�X�7(��.Q�-��*���ތL@̲����v��.5���[��=�t\+�CNܛ��,g�SQnH����}*F�G16���&:�t��4ُ"A��̣��$�b �|����#rs��a�����T�� ]�<�j��BS�('$�ɻ� �wP;�/�n��?�ݜ��x�F��yUn�~mL*-�������Xf�wd^�a�}��f�,=t�׵i�.2/wpN�Ep8�OР���•��R�FJ� 55TZ��T �ɭ�<��]��/�0�r�@�f��V��V����Nz�G��^���7hZi����k��3�,kN�e|�vg�1{9]_i��X5y7� 8e]�U����'�-2,���e"����]ot�I��Y_��n�(JҼ��1�O ]bXc���Nu�No��pS���Q_���_�?i�~�x h5d'�(qw52] ��'ޤ�q��o1�R!���`ywy�A4u���h<קy���\[~�4�\ X�Wt/� 6�����n�F�a8��f���z �3$�t(���q��q�x��^�XWeN'p<-v�!�{�(>ӽDP7��ո0�y)�e$ٕv�Ih'Q�EA�m*�H��RI��=:��� ���4牢) �%_iN�ݧ�l]� �Nt���G��H�L��� ɱ�g<���1V�,�J~�ٹ�"K��Q�� 9�HS�9�?@��k����r�;we݁�]I�!{ �@�G�[�"��`���J:�n]�{�cA�E����V��ʆ���#��U9�6����j�#Y�m\��q�e4h�B�7��C�������d<�?J����1g:ٳ���=Y���D�p�ц� ׈ǔ��1�]26؜oS�'��9�V�FVu�P�h�9�xc�oq�X��p�o�5��Ա5$�9W�V(�[Ak�aY錎qf;�'�[�|���b�6�Ck��)��#a#a˙��8���=äh�4��2��C��4tm^ �n'c���]GQ$[Wҿ��i���vN�{Fu ��1�gx��1┷���N�m��{j-,��x�� Ūm�ЧS�[�s���Gna���䑴�� x�p 8<������97�Q���ϴ�v�aϚG��Rt�Һ׈�f^\r��WH�JU�7Z���y)�vg=����n��4�_)y��D'y�6�]�c�5̪�\� �PF�k����&�c;��cq�$~T�7j ���nç]�<�g ":�to�t}�159�<�/�8������m�b�K#g'I'.W�����6��I/��>v��\�MN��g���m�A�yQL�4u�Lj�j9��#44�t��l^�}L����n��R��!��t��±]��r��h6ٍ>�yҏ�N��fU�� ���� Fm@�8}�/u��jb9������he:A�y�ծw��GpΧh�5����l}�3p468��)U��d��c����;Us/�֔�YX�1�O2��uq�s��`hwg�r~�{ R��mhN��؎*q 42�*th��>�#���E����#��Hv�O����q�}�����6�e��\�,Wk�#���X��b>��p}�դ��3���T5��†��6��[��@�P�y*n��|'f�֧>�lư΂�̺����SU�'*�q�p�_S�����M�� '��c�6�����m�� ySʨ;M��r���Ƌ�m�Kxo,���Gm�P��A�G�:��i��w�9�}M(�^�V��$ǒ�ѽ�9���|���� �a����J�SQ�a���r�B;����}���ٻ֢�2�%U���c�#�g���N�a�ݕ�'�v�[�OY'��3L�3�;,p�]@�S��{ls��X�'���c�jw�k'a�.��}�}&�� �dP�*�bK=ɍ!����;3n�gΊU�ߴmt�'*{,=SzfD� A��ko~�G�aoq�_mi}#�m�������P�Xhύ����mxǍ�΂���巿zf��Q���c���|kc�����?���W��Y�$���_Lv����l߶��c���`?����l�j�ݲˏ!V��6����U�Ђ(A���4y)H���p�Z_�x��>���e��R��$�/�`^'3qˏ�-&Q�=?��CFVR �D�fV�9��{�8g�������n�h�(P"��6�[�D���< E�����~0<@�`�G�6����Hг�cc�� �c�K.5��D��d�B���`?�XQ��2��ٿyqo&+�1^� DW�0�ꊩ���G�#��Q�nL3��c���������/��x ��1�1[y�x�პCW��C�c�UĨ80�m�e�4.{�m��u���I=��f�����0QRls9���f���������9���~f�����Ǩ��a�"@�8���ȁ�Q����#c�ic������G��$���G���r/$W�(��W���V�"��m�7�[m�A�m����bo��D� j����۳� l���^�k�h׽����� ��#� iXn�v��eT�k�a�^Y�4�BN��ĕ��0 !01@Q"2AaPq3BR������?���@4�Q�����T3,���㺠�W�[=JK�Ϟ���2�r^7��vc�:�9 �E�ߴ�w�S#d���Ix��u��:��Hp��9E!�� V 2;73|F��9Y���*ʬ�F��D����u&���y؟��^EA��A��(ɩ���^��GV:ݜDy�`��Jr29ܾ�㝉��[���E;Fzx��YG��U�e�Y�C���� ����v-tx����I�sם�Ę�q��Eb�+P\ :>�i�C'�;�����k|z�رn�y]�#ǿb��Q��������w�����(�r|ӹs��[�D��2v-%��@;�8<a���[\o[ϧw��I!��*0�krs)�[�J9^��ʜ��p1)� "��/_>��o��<1����A�E�y^�C��`�x1'ܣn�p��s`l���fQ��):�l����b>�Me�jH^?�kl3(�z:���1ŠK&?Q�~�{�ٺ�h�y���/�[��V�|6��}�KbX����mn[-��7�5q�94�������dm���c^���h� X��5��<�eޘ>G���-�}�دB�ޟ� ��|�rt�M��V+�]�c?�-#ڛ��^ǂ}���Lkr���O��u�>�-D�ry� D?:ޞ�U��ǜ�7�V��?瓮�"�#���r��չģVR;�n���/_� ؉v�ݶe5d�b9��/O��009�G���5n�W����JpA�*�r9�>�1��.[t���s�F���nQ� V 77R�]�ɫ8����_0<՜�IF�u(v��4��F�k�3��E)��N:��yڮe��P�`�1}�$WS��J�SQ�N�j�ٺ��޵�#l���ј(�5=��5�lǏmoW�v-�1����v,W�mn��߀$x�<����v�j(����c]��@#��1������Ǔ���o'��u+����;G�#�޸��v-lη��/(`i⣍Pm^���ԯ̾9Z��F��������n��1��� ��]�[��)�'������:�֪�W��FC����� �B9،!?���]��V��A�Վ�M��b�w��G F>_DȬ0¤�#�QR�[V��kz���m�w�"��9ZG�7'[��=�Q����j8R?�zf�\a�=��O�U����*oB�A�|G���2�54 �p��.w7� �� ��&������ξxGHp� B%��$g�����t�Џ򤵍z���HN�u�Я�-�'4��0��;_��3 !01"@AQa2Pq#3BR������?��ʩca��en��^��8���<�u#��m*08r��y�N"�<�Ѳ0��@\�p��� �����Kv�D��J8�Fҽ� �f�Y��-m�ybX�NP����}�!*8t(�OqѢ��Q�wW�K��ZD��Δ^e��!� ��B�K��p~�����e*l}z#9ң�k���q#�Ft�o��S�R����-�w�!�S���Ӥß|M�l޶V��!eˈ�8Y���c�ЮM2��tk���� ������J�fS����Ö*i/2�����n]�k�\���|4yX�8��U�P.���Ы[���l��@"�t�<������5�lF���vU�����W��W��;�b�cД^6[#7@vU�xgZv��F�6��Q,K�v��� �+Ъ��n��Ǣ��Ft���8��0��c�@�!�Zq s�v�t�;#](B��-�nῃ~���3g������5�J�%���O������n�kB�ĺ�.r��+���#�N$?�q�/�s�6��p��a����a��J/��M�8��6�ܰ"�*������ɗud"\w���aT(����[��F��U՛����RT�b���n�*��6���O��SJ�.�ij<�v�MT��R\c��5l�sZB>F��<7�;EA��{��E���Ö��1U/�#��d1�a�n.1ě����0�ʾR�h��|�R��Ao�3�m3 ��%�� ���28Q� ��y��φ���H�To�7�lW>����#i`�q���c����a��� �m,B�-j����݋�'mR1Ήt�>��V��p���s�0IbI�C.���1R�ea�����]H�6����������4B>��o��](��$B���m�����a�!=��?�B� K�Ǿ+�Ծ"�n���K��*��+��[T#�{E�J�S����Q�����s�5�:�U�\wĐ�f�3����܆&�)����I���Ԇw��E T�lrTf6Q|R�h:��[K�� �z��c֧�G�C��%\��_�a�84��HcO�bi��ؖV��7H �)*ģK~Xhչ0��4?�0��� �E<���}3���#���u�?�� ��|g�S�6ꊤ�|�I#Hڛ� �ա��w�X��9��7���Ŀ%�SL��y6č��|�F�a 8���b��$�sק�h���b9RAu7�˨p�Č�_\*w��묦��F ����4D~�f����|(�"m���NK��i�S�>�$d7SlA��/�²����SL��|6N�}���S�˯���g��]6��; �#�.��<���q'Q�1|KQ$�����񛩶"�$r�b:���N8�w@��8$�� �AjfG|~�9F ���Y��ʺ��Bwؒ������M:I岎�G��`s�YV5����6��A �b:�W���G�q%l�����F��H���7�������Fsv7��k�� 403WebShell
403Webshell
Server IP : 54.89.25.11  /  Your IP : 216.73.216.121
Web Server : Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
System : Linux ip-172-31-88-18 3.13.0-74-generic #118-Ubuntu SMP Thu Dec 17 22:52:10 UTC 2015 x86_64
User : www-data ( 33)
PHP Version : 5.5.9-1ubuntu4.24
Disable Function : pcntl_alarm,pcntl_fork,pcntl_waitpid,pcntl_wait,pcntl_wifexited,pcntl_wifstopped,pcntl_wifsignaled,pcntl_wexitstatus,pcntl_wtermsig,pcntl_wstopsig,pcntl_signal,pcntl_signal_dispatch,pcntl_get_last_error,pcntl_strerror,pcntl_sigprocmask,pcntl_sigwaitinfo,pcntl_sigtimedwait,pcntl_exec,pcntl_getpriority,pcntl_setpriority,
MySQL : ON  |  cURL : ON  |  WGET : ON  |  Perl : ON  |  Python : ON  |  Sudo : ON  |  Pkexec : ON
Directory :  /var/www/html/kalemon/public/sprinkles/TG/Class-6/Social Science/assets/DataJS/

Upload File :
current_dir [ Writeable ] document_root [ Writeable ]

 

Command :

[ Back ]     

Current File : /var/www/html/kalemon/public/sprinkles/TG/Class-6/Social Science/assets/DataJS/ch1.js
var chpdata=[
{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch1",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 1 - What, Where, How and When",
  "all": [
    [
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "______________ are in central India.",
				"ans": "(b) Vindhyas",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Garo",
					"(b) Vindhyas",
					"(c) Suleiman",
					"(d) Kithara"
				],
				"val": 1
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "The place where rice was ______________ grown was north of Vindhyas.",
				"ans": "(a) First",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) First",
					"(b) Second",
					"(c) Third",
					"(d) Fourth"
				],
				"val": 2
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "Coins were used about ______________ years ago.",
				"ans": "(b) 2500",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) 7600",
					"(b) 2500",
					"(c) 3500",
					"(d) 4500"
				],
				"val": 3
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "______________ consist of letters and signs.",
				"ans": "(a) Scripts",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Scripts",
					"(b) Inscription",
					"(c) Manuscript",
					"(d) None"
				],
				"val": 4
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "The land to the east of the river Indus was called ______________.",
				"ans": "(c) India",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Hindus",
					"(b) Indos",
					"(c) India",
					"(d) All of the above"
				],
				"val": 5
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "The form of dating formed about ______________ years ago.",
				"ans": "(b) 200",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) 1000",
					"(b) 200",
					"(c) 3000",
					"(d) 250"
				],
				"val": 6
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "Some of the earliest people who lived along the banks of Narmada river were skilled in __________________.",
				"ans": "(d) Hunting and gathering",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Hunting animals",
					"(b) Gathering",
					"(c) Killing fishes",
					"(d) Hunting and gathering"
				],
				"val": 7
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "The first big kingdom along the Ganga and its tributary Son was ______________.",
				"ans": "(a) Magadha",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Magadha",
					"(b) Tributaries",
					"(c) Both",
					"(d) None of the above"
				],
				"val": 8
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "One of the area where agriculture was developed was ______________.",
				"ans": "(c) Garo Hills",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Kirthar",
					"(b) Vindhyas",
					"(c) Garo Hills",
					"(d) None"
				],
				"val": 9
			},
			{
				"heading": "Multiple Choice Question.",
				"qus": "About 500 years ago, some of the earliest cities developed on the bank of river ______________.",
				"ans": "(b) Ganga",
				"code": "MCQ",
				"width": null,
				"height": null,
				"optn": null,
				"options": [
					"(a) Narmada",
					"(b) Ganga",
					"(c) Sindhu",
					"(d) Kaveri"
				],
				"val": 10
			},
	],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWomen and men first began to grow crops about 1000 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVindhyas are in central India.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHills, mountains and seas form the natural frontiers of the subcontinent.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArchaeologist looks for plants and crops.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWord source was found from manuscripts, inscriptions and archaeology.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe remains of the manuscript were preserved in temples and monasteries.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe inscription was written in Sanskrit and others in Prakrit and Tamil.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tScripts consist of letters or signs.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tInscriptions are written on soft surfaces.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIranians and Greeks came through the North-West.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe name Bharata was mentioned in Rigveda.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tManuscripts were written by hand thousand years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tManuscripts were written on neam leaves.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tstands for two Latin words, ‘Anno Domini’.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBefore Christ stands for BCE.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn India letters with dates are used from three hundred years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People have lived along the bank of river Narmada for several  ___________________ years.",
        "ans": "hundred thousand",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The hills in central India are ____________ and to the northeast are ____________.",
        "ans": "Vindhyas, Garo Hills",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The crop ____________ was first grown to the north of Vindhya about 8000 years.",
        "ans": "rice",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ancient times the area along the south of the Ganga was ____________.",
        "ans": "Magadha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ also look for bones of animals, birds and fishes to find out what people ate in the past.",
        "ans": "Archaeologists",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ are writings on relatively hard surfaces such as stone or metal.",
        "ans": "Inscriptions",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Historians and ______________ are like detectives who use sources to find out about our pasts.",
        "ans": "opportunity",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sometimes, kings got their ______________ inscribed so that people could see, read and obey them.",
        "ans": "orders",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "We know a great deal about ______________ and the battles they fought because they kept records of their ______________.",
        "ans": "kings, victories",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Today most people living in the Andaman Islands get their own food by ______________ and collecting forest products.",
        "ans": "fishing, hunting",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Generally, ordinary people such as ______________ and ______________ do not keep a record of what they did.",
        "ans": "hunters, farmers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The word India comes from the Indus called ______________ in Sanskrit.",
        "ans": "Sindhu",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The land to the east of the river Indus was called ______________.",
        "ans": "India",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ were written on palm leaves.",
        "ans": "Manuscripts",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "For manuscript the palm leaves were cut into pages and tied into ______________.",
        "ans": "books",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "All the dates before the birth of ______________ are counted backwards.",
        "ans": "Christ",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Jesus Christ was the founder of ______________.",
        "ans": "Christianity",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "BC stands for ______________.",
        "ans": "Before Christ",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The letters CE stands for ______________.",
        "ans": "Common Era",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Referring to the year of Lord Christ, the years were denoted as AD (Anno Domini) and BCE stands for __________________.",
        "ans": "Before Common Era",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	{
				"heading": "Match the Following.",
				"qus": " ",
				"ans": "1. (c), 2. (d), 3. (a), 4. (b), 5. (f), 6. (e), 7. (h), 8. (g)",
				"code": "MTF",
				"options": null,
				"val": 1,
				"option1": [
					{
						"image": "Column I",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "1. Historians and archaeologist",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "2. Iranians and Greeks",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "3. Manuscript",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "4. BP",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "5. Greek and Egyptian",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "6. The present",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "7. The beginning of agriculture",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "8. A big kingdom",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
				],
				"option2": [
					{
						"image": "Column II",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(a) About 1000 years",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(b) Before present",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(c) Are like detectives",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(d) About 2500 years ago",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(e) About 2000 AD/CE",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(f) Signs’ side by side",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(g) Magadha",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "(h) 8000 years ago",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
				],
				"option3": [
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					}
				],
				"option4": [
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": null,
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					}
				],
				"aoption1": [],
				"aoption2": [],
				"aoption3": [],
				"aoption4": null,
				"pic": {
					"image": null,
					"width": null,
					"height": null
				},
				"ansimg": {
					"image": null,
					"width": null,
					"height": null
				}
			},
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by tributaries?",
        "ans": "Tributaries are smaller rivers that flow into a larger river.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did merchant travel from place to place?",
        "ans": "Merchant travelled in caravans or ships, carrying valuable goods from place to place.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many years ago did the cities flourish on the banks of river Indus?",
        "ans": "About 4700 years ago, cities flourished on the banks of river Indus.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did people travel from one part of sub-continent to another?",
        "ans": "People travelled from one part of the sub-continent to another through the hills, high mountains including Himalayas, deserts, rivers, seas, etc. Men and women moved in search of livelihood and also to escape from natural disasters like floods or droughts, sometimes men marched in armies, conquering other lands. Besides, merchants travelled in caravans or ships, carrying valuable goods from place to place.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who are archaeologists?",
        "ans": "Archaeologists are the people who study the old objects like remains of the buildings made up of bricks and stones, paintings and sculptures. Archaeologist also looks for bones of animals, birds and fishes to find out what people ate in the past.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "On which objects were manuscripts written?",
        "ans": "Manuscripts were usually hand-written on palm leaf or on the specially prepared bark of tree known as the birch, which grows in the Himalayas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which books were useful for all kinds of subject?",
        "ans": "Books dealing on the subjects of religious beliefs and practices and the lives of kings and queens were useful and inspiration for all kinds of subjects.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the occupations of people of Andaman Islands?",
        "ans": "The people of Andaman Islands earn their livelihood by fishing, hunting and collecting forest products.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "On whose order was inscription written that was found in Kandahar, present-day Afghanistan?",
        "ans": "Emperor Ashoka the great gave orders to write inscriptions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What were new ways that people shared over several hundreds of years due to movements across frontiers?",
        "ans": "People have shared new ways of carving stone, composing music and even cooking food over several hundreds of years.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by Hindus or Indos?",
        "ans": "The Iranians and the Greeks who came to the north-west about 2500 years ago and were familiar with the Indus called it Indos or Hindus.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which name was used for the people of the north-east?",
        "ans": "The name Bharata was used for the people who lived in the north-west, and who are mentioned in the Rigveda.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Explain about the manuscript.",
        "ans": "Manuscripts were written by hand thousand years ago. They were written on the palm leaves that were cut into the shape of pages and made books of it, and also on the bark of special trees found in Himalayas called brich.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "By which ways were manuscripts destroyed and preserved?",
        "ans": "Manuscripts were eaten away by insects and some were destroyed, but many of them survived and were preserved in temples and monasteries.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who did not keep a record of what they did?",
        "ans": "Ordinary people such as hunters, fishing flock, gatherers, farmers and herders did not keep records of what they did.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How are dates assigned generally?",
        "ans": "The dates are generally assigned from the birth of Jesus Christ.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How dates were denoted before the birth of Jesus Christ?",
        "ans": "The dates before the birth of Jesus Christ are denoted as BC (Before Christ).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },	
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch1_co",
  "mcq": "ch1_mcq",
  "saq": "ch1_saq",
  "fib": "ch1_fib",
  "mtf": "ch1_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch1_pbq",
  "snc": "ch1_snc",
  "ctt": "ch1_ctt",
  "un": "ch1_un",
  "afq": "ch1_afq",
  "gowf": "ch1_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch1_dtf",
  "afow": "ch1_afow",
  "grf": "ch1_grf",
  "tf": "ch1_tf",
  "jtf": "ch1_jtf",
  "nf": "ch1_nf",
  "map": "ch1_map",
  "yn": "ch1_yn",
  "laq": "ch1_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch1_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch1_cs",
  "ctco": "ch1_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch2",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 2 - On the Trail of the Earliest People",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople who lived in the subcontinent as early as two million years ago are called Palaeolithic.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTo hunt animals or catch fish and birds, people need to be alert.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStone tools may also have been used for stitching clothes made out of animal skin.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDifferent tools were also used to chop wood, which was used as firewood.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHunter-gatherers lived in different places.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMany archaeological sites were located near the source of water, such as rivers and lakes.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArchaeologists call the earliest period the Palaeolithic period.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe period when we find environmental changes, beginning about 12,000 years ago is called Neolithic age.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPalaeo means old and lithos means caves.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMiddle stone means neolithic.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDomestication is the name given to the process in which people grow plants and look after animals.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSheep was the first animal to be tamed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDomestication was a gradual process and began about 12,000 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe teeth and horns of wild animals are usually much smaller than those of domesticated animals. \n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPit houses provided shelter in cold weather.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArchaeologists have found traces of huts or houses in Burzahom.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMehrgarh was a place where sheep and goats were reared for the first time.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople of Mehrgarh believed in life after death. \n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "__________________ moved from place to place.",
        "ans": "Hunter-gatherers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are at least ____________ reasons why hunter-gatherers moved from place to place.",
        "ans": "four",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Handles of bone or wood were used to make ____________ and ____________ for hunting.",
        "ans": "spears, arrows",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "__________________ were used to cut meat and bone, scrape bark and hides (animal skin).",
        "ans": "Stone tools",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Many of the caves in which early people lived have ____________ on the walls.",
        "ans": "paintings",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh is an old site with caves and __________________.",
        "ans": "rock shelters",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In Kurnool caves, traces of ____________ has been found. This suggests that people were familiar with the use of ____________.",
        "ans": "ash, fire",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earliest people used ____________ as a source of light, to roast meat, and to scare away animals.",
        "ans": "fire",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ period extends from 2 million years ago to about 12,000 years ago.",
        "ans": "Palaeolithic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ were probably stuck on to handles of bone or wood to make tools such as saw and sickles.",
        "ans": "Microliths",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The first animal to be tamed by the primitive men was ____________.",
        "ans": "dog",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ age was the beginning of farming and herding.",
        "ans": "Neolithic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In domestication those plants and animals are selected which are not prone to ____________.",
        "ans": "diseases",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ from selected plants are preserved and sown to grow new plants to ensure that new plants (and seeds) will have the same qualities.",
        "ans": "Seeds",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ people built pit houses.",
        "ans": "Burzahom",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ tools have been found in many sites during ancient period.",
        "ans": "Stone",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is located in a fertile plain, near the Bolan Pass.",
        "ans": "Mehrgarh",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People of Mehrgarh grew grains like __________________.",
        "ans": "barley and wheat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why did hunter-gatherers moved from place to place?",
        "ans": "The hunter-gatherers move from place to place in search of food, hunt animals, gather fruits, nuts, roots, leaves, etc. and collect water to survive.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why was it difficult for the hunter-gatherers to hunt animals?",
        "ans": "It was difficult for the hunter-gatherers to hunt animals because several animals were faster and stronger than human beings.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How were stones used by the earliest people?",
        "ans": "The earliest people used stones to cut meat and bone, scrape bark (from trees) and hides (animal skin), chop fruits and roots. Some might have been used to attach handles of bone or wood to make spears and arrows for hunting.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How were the other tools useful?",
        "ans": "Other tools were used to chop wood, which was used as firewood. Wood was also used to make huts and tools.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where are natural caves and rock shelters found?",
        "ans": "Natural caves and rock shelters are found in the Vindhyas and the Deccan Plateau.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by factory sites?",
        "ans": "Places where stone was found and where people made tools are known as factory sites.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name two Neolithic sites.",
        "ans": "Burzahom and Mehrgarh.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did the earliest people use fire?",
        "ans": "Fire could have been used for many things such as a source of light, to roast meat and to scare away animals.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are Microliths?",
        "ans": "Microliths were generally tiny stones found during the Sesolithic age. <br/>  Microlith stones were stuck on to handles of bone or wood to make tools such as saws ad sickles.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define Neolithic period.",
        "ans": "Neolithic period extends from 10,000 to 4,000 BC. This period is also called the New Stone Age.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which period of history is called Neolithic age?",
        "ans": "The part of history after Mesolithic period is known as Seolithic age. It is also known as New Stone Age.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by Palaeolithic age?",
        "ans": "Palaeolithic comes from two Greek words “palaeo” meaning old and “lithos” meaning stone. It is the earliest period extending from 2 million years ago to about 12,000 years ago. It is also known as Old Stone Age.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Into how many parts is Palaeolithic age divided?",
        "ans": "Palaeolithic age is divided into three parts, i.e. lower, middle and upper palaeolithic.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did the early primitive men become farmers?",
        "ans": "Men, women and children probably collected grains like wheat, barley and rice as food and learnt where they grew and when they ripened. This may have led them to think about growing plants on their own. In this way, the primitive men became farmers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did the early men become herders?",
        "ans": "Often, the early men protected sheep, goat, cattle and pig who lived in herd from attacks by other wild animals. This is how the early men became herders.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is domestication?",
        "ans": "Domestication was a gradual process that took place in many parts of the world. During this process, people grew plants and looked after animals and plants. It began about 12,000 years ago. Virtually all the plant and animal products that we use as food today is a result of domestication.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the grains and animals that were domesticated earlier.",
        "ans": "Wheat and barley were the grains that were domesticated earlier. <br/> The earliest domesticated animals include sheep and goat.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },	
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did the early men take care of plants?",
        "ans": "When the early men started growing plants, it meant that they had to stay in the same place for a long time looking after the plants, watering, weeding, driving away animals and birds – till the grain ripened. And then the grain had to be used carefully.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Animals are used as a ‘store’ of food. Give reason.",
        "ans": "Animals multiply naturally. Besides, if they are looked after carefully, they provide milk, which is an important source of food and meat, whenever required. In other words animals that are scared can be used as a ‘store’ of food.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe pit houses.",
        "ans": "In certain hilly areas, for instance in Burzahom in Kashmir, people built pit houses which were dug into the ground with steps leading into them. They may have provided shelter in cold weather. Archaeologists have also found cooking hearths both inside and outside the huts, which suggests that depending on the weather, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the Neolithic tools and how were they used.",
        "ans": "Neolithic tools were polished to give a fine cutting edge, and mortars and pestles are even used today for grinding grains and other plant products.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did the life of early men change when they turned from ‘food gatherer’ to food producers?",
        "ans": "The life of early men changed when they became food producers; they began to settled down permanently; they made tools which were more sharper. People began using pots for cooking foods, especially grains like rice, wheat and lentils that now have become an important part of the diet. Besides, they began weaving clothes, using different kinds of materials like cotton that could now be grown. In some cases, people tried to combine activities like farming and herding doing different things during different seasons.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Write a short note on Mahrgarh.",
        "ans": "Mehrgarh is located in a fertile plain, near the Bolan Pass. People of Mahrgarh learnt to grow barley and wheat; they also reared sheep and goats. They built square and rectangular houses. The people of Mehrgarh believed in life after death. In one instance, the dead person was buried with goats, which were probably meant to serve as food in the next world.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 23,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
		
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch2_co",
  "mcq": "ch2_mcq",
  "saq": "ch2_saq",
  "fib": "ch2_fib",
  "mtf": "ch2_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch2_pbq",
  "snc": "ch2_snc",
  "ctt": "ch2_ctt",
  "un": "ch2_un",
  "afq": "ch2_afq",
  "gowf": "ch2_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch2_dtf",
  "afow": "ch2_afow",
  "grf": "ch2_grf",
  "tf": "ch2_tf",
  "jtf": "ch2_jtf",
  "nf": "ch2_nf",
  "map": "ch2_map",
  "yn": "ch2_yn",
  "laq": "ch2_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch2_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch2_cs",
  "ctco": "ch2_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch3",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 3 - In the Earliest Cities",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRailway lines started in Punjab for the first time.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEngineers stumbled upon the site of Mohen-jo-daro.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCities were divided into two or more parts.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe part to the east is described as citadel.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe bricks were so well made that they have lasted for thousands of years.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHarappa and Lothal had elaborate stone houses.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRooms were built around a courtyard.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSmaller drains led into lower ones.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHouses, drains and streets were built at a different time.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe rulers sent people to distant lands to get metal.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA Harappan city was not a busy place.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGold and silver were used to make ornaments and vessels.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCotton was probably grown at Mehrgarh.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tActual pieces of cloth were attached to the lid of a silver vase and bronze objects.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tColours of glaze were usually red or sea green.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCutting stone is an example of a specialist.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCopper to produce bronze was brought from present-day Afghanistan and Rajasthan.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGold could have come from Karnataka.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe real ploughs which were made of wood have survived.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople of Mohen-jo-daro collected fruits like ber, caught fish and hunted wild animals.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Harappans reared cattle, sheep, goat and buffalo.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDholavira was located at Khadirbeyt.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn Harappa, there was a large open area in the settlement.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLothal was situated near where raw materials were easily available.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 24
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDholavira was surrounded with massive stone walls with entrances through gateways.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 25
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNew cities emerged about 1400 years later.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 26
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFuel was required for baking bricks.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 27
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn Harappa, there was garbage piled up on the streets.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 28
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWritings, seals and weights were no longer used.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 29
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Nearly a hundred and fifty years ago ____________ railway lines were laid down for the first time.",
        "ans": "Punjab",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Harappan cities developed about ____________ years ago.",
        "ans": "4700",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The part to the west was smaller but ____________.",
        "ans": "higher",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The part to the east was larger but lower and is called ____________.",
        "ans": "lower town",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The brick was laid in an ____________ pattern.",
        "ans": "interlocking",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Houses were either one or two ____________.",
        "ans": "storeys",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ in houses were connected to those on streets.",
        "ans": "Drains",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A ____________ city was a very busy place.",
        "ans": "Harappan",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People who planned the construction of special buildings in the city are called ____________.",
        "ans": "rulers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ toys have been found in Harappan city.",
        "ans": "Terracotta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ and ____________ were used to make tools, weapons, ornaments and vessels.",
        "ans": "Copper, bronze",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Harappans also made seals out of stone. Seals were ____________.",
        "ans": "rectangular",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Cotton was grown at Mehrgarh from about ____________ years ago.",
        "ans": "7000",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Archaeologists have also found spindle whorls made of ____________ and ____________.",
        "ans": "terracotta, faience",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Raw materials are substances that are either found naturally or produced by ____________ or ____________.",
        "ans": "farmers, herders",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Harappans probably got copper from present-day ____________.",
        "ans": "Rajasthan",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Tin was mixed with ____________ to produce bronze.",
        "ans": "copper",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ was used to dig the earth for running the soil and planting seeds.",
        "ans": "plough",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ and ____________ were available around settlements.",
        "ans": "Water, pastures",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The region did not receive heavy rainfall; some form of ____________ might have been used.",
        "ans": "irrigation",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "At ____________ there were fresh water and fertile soil.",
        "ans": "Dholavira",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The city of Lothal stood beside a tributary of Sabarmati in Gujarat close to Gulf of ____________.",
        "ans": "Khambat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Dholavira is divided into ____________ parts.",
        "ans": "three",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Raw materials brought from a long-distance became ____________.",
        "ans": "rare",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 24
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ____________, we find that garbage was piled up on the streets.",
        "ans": "Mohen-jo-daro",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 25
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ suggest that the rivers dried up.",
        "ans": "Scholars",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 26
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sites in Sindh and west Punjab are now located in ____________.",
        "ans": "Pakistan",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 27
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which city is called the oldest city?",
        "ans": "Harappa is the oldest city, which is believed to have developed 4700 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How was the city Harappa discovered?",
        "ans": "When railway lines were being laid down for the first time, engineers stumbled upon the site of Harappa, which was like a mound that was a rich source of ready-made, high quality bricks.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by citadel?",
        "ans": "Citadel is a part of a town which is built on a higher plinth (height).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the great bath in Mohen-jo-daro.",
        "ans": "Great bath built in Mohen-jo-daro was lined with bricks, coated with plaster and made water tight with a layer of natural tar. There were steps leading down to it from two sides, where there were rooms on all sides. Water was brought in from a well. People took a dip in this tank on special occasions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where were fire altars found in the early cities?",
        "ans": "Cities such as Kalibangan and Lothal had fire altars, where sacrifices might have been performed.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe about houses of Mohen-jo-daro.",
        "ans": "Houses of Mohen-jo-daro were either one or two storeys high, with rooms built around courtyard. Most houses had a separate bathing area and some had wells to supply water.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the drainage system of Mohen-jo-daro.",
        "ans": "Many of the cities of Mohen-jo-daro had covered drains. Each drain had a slope so that water could flow through it. Drains in houses were connected to the street drains. Each drain was inspected at regular intervals.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why did the rulers of Harappan city send their people to distant lands?",
        "ans": "The rulers of Harappan city sent their people to distant lands to get metal, precious stones and other things that they wanted.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who are Craftsmen?",
        "ans": "Craftsmen are the people who make all kinds of things either in their own homes or in special workshops.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who are Scribes?",
        "ans": "Scribes were people who knew how to write, who helped prepare the seals and perhaps wrote on other materials that have not survived.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who is called a specialist?",
        "ans": "A specialist is a person who is trained to do only one kind of work, eg. cutting stone or polishing beads.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Faience?",
        "ans": "Faience is an artifically produced material used to make beads, bangles, earrings and tiny vessels.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which cash crop was grown about 7000 years ago?",
        "ans": "Cotton was probably grown at Mehrgarh about 7000 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the metals and their uses in Harappan cities.",
        "ans": "Copper and bronze were used to make tools, weapons, ornaments and vessels. Gold and silver were used to make ornaments and vessels.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give an example of raw material produced by the farmer.",
        "ans": "Cotton produced by farmers is a raw-material that maybe processed to make cloth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "From where did Harappans probably get copper?",
        "ans": "Harappans probably got copper from present-day Rajasthan, and even from Oman in West Asia.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the present-day place from where the Harappan cities got precious stones and gold.",
        "ans": "Harappan cities got precious stones from present-day Gujarat, Iran and Afghanistan and gold came from present-day Karnataka.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },	
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did farmers and herders supply in the earlier times?",
        "ans": "The farmers and herders supplied food to craftspeople, scribes and rulers in the cities.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did Harappan people grow?",
        "ans": "The Harappans grew wheat, barley, pulses, peas, rice, seasame, linseed and mustard.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by irrigation?",
        "ans": "Irrigation means that stored water is supplied to the fields when the plants grow.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where were the herds of animals taken in summer months?",
        "ans": "In summer months, large herds of animals were taken to greater distances far away from their settlements in search of grass and water.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give a short description of Dholavira.",
        "ans": "The city of Dholavira was located at Khadirbeyt in the Rann of Kutch where there was fresh water and fertile soil. Dholavira was divided into three parts and each part was surrounded with massive stone walls, with entrances through gateway.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where was Lothal situated and what was easily available there?",
        "ans": "The city of Lothal stood beside a tributary of the River Sabarmati in Gujarat, close to the Gulf of Khambhat. It was situated near areas where raw materials such as semi-precious stones were easily available.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 23,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why was Lothal an important centre?",
        "ans": "Lothal was an important centre for making objects out of stone, shell and metal beads. There was a storehouse in the city. Many seals and sealings were found in this storehouse.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 24,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give a description about dockyard at Lothal.",
        "ans": "A huge tank might have been used at the dockyard, where boats and ships came in from the sea and through the river channel. Goods were probably loaded and unloaded here.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 25,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the mystery behind the end of the Harappan Civilisation?",
        "ans": "Scholars suggest that rivers dried up and deforestation occurred. In some areas there were floods, the rulers lost control, and many people moved into newer, smaller settlements to the east and the south.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 26,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch3_co",
  "mcq": "ch3_mcq",
  "saq": "ch3_saq",
  "fib": "ch3_fib",
  "mtf": "ch3_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch3_pbq",
  "snc": "ch3_snc",
  "ctt": "ch3_ctt",
  "un": "ch3_un",
  "afq": "ch3_afq",
  "gowf": "ch3_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch3_dtf",
  "afow": "ch3_afow",
  "grf": "ch3_grf",
  "tf": "ch3_tf",
  "jtf": "ch3_jtf",
  "nf": "ch3_nf",
  "map": "ch3_map",
  "yn": "ch3_yn",
  "laq": "ch3_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch3_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch3_cs",
  "ctco": "ch3_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch4",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 4 - What Books and Burials Tell Us",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Rigveda was composed about more than 350 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe hymns are in praise of various gods and goddesses.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMost of the hymns were composed, taught and learnt by women. \n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Rigveda was recited and heard rather than read. \n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe two rivers Beas and Sutlej were worshipped as goddesses.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are many prayers in the Rigveda for cattle, children and horses.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOffering to the king included ghee, grain and, in some cases, animals.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSons automatically succeed their fathers as rajas in the Rigveda.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJana or vish means the group of people or community.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe term dasa came to mean king.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe megaliths were carefully arranged by people and were used to mark burial sites.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSometimes, more objects are found in one grave than in another.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe people belonging to the same family were not buried in the same place at the same time.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tInamgaon was occupied between 1000 and 500 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBones of a number of animals, bear cut marks that show the people may have been used it. \n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The oldest Veda is the ____________.",
        "ans": "Rigveda",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Rigveda includes thousands of hymns, called ____________.",
        "ans": "sukta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The hymns were composed by ____________.",
        "ans": "sages",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Rigveda is written in old or Vedic ____________.",
        "ans": "Sanskrit",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The hymns in the Rigveda are in the form of ____________.",
        "ans": "dialogue",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There is a dialogue between a sage named ____________ and two rivers.",
        "ans": "Vishvamitra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sacrifices or offerings were meant for ____________ and ____________.",
        "ans": "gods, goddesses",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There were ____________ where people met and discussed matters of war and peace in the Rigveda.",
        "ans": "assemblies",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ groups, described in terms of their work in the Rigveda.",
        "ans": "two",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Word ____________ comes from vish. ",
        "ans": "Vaishya",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The people who composed the hymns described themselves as ____________ and called their opponents ____________.",
        "ans": "Aryas, Dasas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The practice of erecting megaliths began about ____________ years ago.",
        "ans": "3000",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sometimes, ____________ find a circle of stone boulders or a single large stone standing on the ground.",
        "ans": "archaeologists",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Archaeologists think that objects found with a skeleton probably belonged to the ____________ person.",
        "ans": "dead",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The bodies of those who died later were brought into the grave through the ____________.",
        "ans": "portholes",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Inamgaon is a site on the river ____________, a tributary of the Bhima.",
        "ans": "Ghod",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Archaeologists have found ____________ of wheat, barley, rice, pulses, millets, peas and sesame.",
        "ans": "seeds",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many Vedas are there?",
        "ans": "There are four Vedas: the Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda and Atharvaveda.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which gods are described in the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "Three gods are important in the Rigveda: Agni, the god of fire; Indra, a warrior god; and Soma, a plant from which a special drink was prepared.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is written in the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "The Rigveda includes hymns written in Sanskrit language. Some of the hymns in the Rigveda are in the form of dialogues.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the use of horses described in Rigveda?",
        "ans": "Horses were yoked to chariots that were used in battles, which were fought to capture cattle.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which battles are described in the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "Battles were fought to capture cattle, for land, which was important for pasture, and for growing hardy crops that ripened quickly, such as barley. Some battles were fought for water and to capture people.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How the wealth was divided according to the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "The wealth that was obtained was kept by the leaders, some was given to the priests and the rest was distributed amongst the people. Some wealth was used for the performance of yajnas or sacrifices in which offerings were made into the fire.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did the people do in the assemblies?",
        "ans": "In the assemblies, people met and discussed matters of war and peace. They also chose leaders, who were often brave and skilful warriors.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which are the ways of describing people?",
        "ans": "There are several ways of describing people – in terms of the work they do, the language they speak, the place they belong to, their family, their communities and cultural practices.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many groups are described in terms of the work in the Rigveda? Which are they?",
        "ans": "Two groups are described in terms of work in the Rigveda – the priests, sometimes called Brahmins, who performed various rituals, and the rajas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the rajas in the Rigveda.",
        "ans": "The Rajas described in the Rigveda did not have capital cities, palaces or armies, nor did they collect taxes, their sons did not automatically succeed fathers as rajas (hereditary).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which two words were used to describe the people or the community as a whole in the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "Two words used to describe the people or the community as a whole. One was the word jana, and the other was vish.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How was the situation of the slaves described in the Rigveda?",
        "ans": "Slaves were often captured in war. They were treated as the property of their owners, who could make them do whatever work they wanted.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What were the main features of burials in Vedic times?",
        "ans": "The burials in Vedic times have some common features. Generally, the dead were buried with distinctive pots, which are called Black and Red Ware. Also found are tools and weapons of iron and sometimes skeletons of horses, horse equipment and ornaments of stone and gold.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What difference have the archaeologists found in the burial status in Vedic times?",
        "ans": "After studing the evidence the archaeologists have found the difference in the buried status amongst people. For example, one skeleton was buried with 33 gold beads, 2 stone beads, 4 copper bangles and one conch shell. Other skeletons had only a few pots. These findings suggest that there were some difference in burial status amongst the people. This suggest that some were rich, others poor, some chiefs and others followers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why were megaliths (stone circles or boulders) placed on the surface of burial spots?",
        "ans": "The stone circles or boulders placed on the surface probably served as signposts to find the burial site so that people could return to the same place whenever they wanted to.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the burial at Inamgaon.",
        "ans": "Adults were generally buried in the ground, laid out straight, with the head towards the north. Sometimes burials were within the houses. Vessels that probably contained food and water were placed with the dead.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the special burial at Inamgaon.",
        "ans": "At Inamgaon a man was found buried in a large, four-legged clay jar in the courtyard of a five-roomed house, in the centre of the settlement. This house also had a granary. The body was placed in a cross-legged position.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },	
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which animals were included in the food of the people of Inamgaon?",
        "ans": "The bones of animals like cattle, buffalo, goat, sheep, dog, horse, ass, pig, sambhar, spotted deer, blackbuck, antelope, hare and mongoose, besides birds, crocodile, turtle, crab and fish have been found which shows that they were used as food by the people of Inamgaon.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which fruits were collected by the people of Inamgaon?",
        "ans": "Fruits such as ber, amla, jamun, dates and a variety of berries were collected by the people of Inamgaon.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch4_co",
  "mcq": "ch4_mcq",
  "saq": "ch4_saq",
  "fib": "ch4_fib",
  "mtf": "ch4_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch4_pbq",
  "snc": "ch4_snc",
  "ctt": "ch4_ctt",
  "un": "ch4_un",
  "afq": "ch4_afq",
  "gowf": "ch4_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch4_dtf",
  "afow": "ch4_afow",
  "grf": "ch4_grf",
  "tf": "ch4_tf",
  "jtf": "ch4_jtf",
  "nf": "ch4_nf",
  "map": "ch4_map",
  "yn": "ch4_yn",
  "laq": "ch4_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch4_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch4_cs",
  "ctco": "ch4_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch5",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 5 - Kingdoms, Kings and an Early Republic",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCommon people became rajas without performing sacrifices.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRajas had a special seat, a throne or tiger skin.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe second varna also was known as Brahmins.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWomen were also grouped with the Shudras.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJanapadas made earthen pots.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJanapada mean the land where the jana or people set its foot and settled down.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJanapadas did not grow a variety of crops.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAt 2500 years ago janapadas became Mahajanapadas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMost janapadas had a capital city.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBuildings such huge walls required a great deal of planning.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPayments were probably made using simple coins.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMagadha had one powerful ruler.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMahapadma Nanda was another important ruler.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRajagriha was the capital of Magadha.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRajagriha capital shifted to Patna.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVajji was the capital at Vaishali.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSangha means organisation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDasas and kammakaras could participate in assemblies.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "One who does big sacrifices is known as ____________.",
        "ans": "Raja",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "An ____________ was let loose to wander freely and it was guarded by the rajas’ men.",
        "ans": "Ashwamedha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ performed the rituals including the sprinkling of sacred water on the king.",
        "ans": "Priests",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "One special type of pottery found at these sites is known as ___________________.",
        "ans": "painted grey ware",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The word ____________ means the land where the jana set its foot and settled down.",
        "ans": "janapada",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ pots had painted designs usually simple lines and geometric patterns.",
        "ans": "Grey",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ were probably built because people were afraid of attacks from other things and needed protection.",
        "ans": "Forts",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The new rajas now began maintaining ____________.",
        "ans": "armies",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ were paid regular salaries and maintained by the king throughout the year.",
        "ans": "Soldiers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The land and the people living inside the ____________ area could be controlled more easily by the king.",
        "ans": "fortified",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ became the most important Mahajanapada.",
        "ans": "Magadha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ and ____________ rivers flowed through Magadha.",
        "ans": "Ganga, Son",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ also provided wood for building houses, carts and chariots.",
        "ans": "Forests",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ____________ or ____________, there were not one but many rulers.",
        "ans": "gana, sangha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ can be found in Buddhist books.",
        "ans": "Sanghas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ became a powerful kingdom.",
        "ans": "Magadha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does Ashwamedha or horse sacrifice mean?",
        "ans": "Ashwamedha or horse sacrifice was one ritual in which horse was let loose to wander freely and it was guarded by the raja’s men. If the horse wandered into the kingdom of other rajas and they stopped it, there would be fight between the two rajas and if they let it pass than the rajas have accepted the superiority of the other raja.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Into how many varnas the society was divided in earlier times?",
        "ans": "In earlier times the society was divided into four varna, i.e. Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the functions of each varna.",
        "ans": "(i) Brahmins studied and taught Vedas, performed sacrifices and received gifts. <br/> (ii) Kshatriyas, also known as rulers, were expected to fight battles and protect the people. <br/> (iii) Vaishyas were farmers, herders and traders and did trade. <br/> (iv) Shudras were not allowed to study and served the upper most varnas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by janapadas?",
        "ans": "Janapadas refer to the land where the jana or people set their foot and settled down.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where did janapada settle?",
        "ans": "Number of Janapadas were settled at Purana Qila in Delhi, Hastinapur near Meerut and Atranji Khera near Etah.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which crops were grown by janapadas?",
        "ans": "Janapadas grew rice, wheat, barley, pulses, sugarcane, sesame and mustard.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by Mahajanapadas?",
        "ans": "Some Janapadas became more important than others Janapadas and were known as Mahajanapadas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which type of coins were given as payment in earlier times?",
        "ans": "Punch marked types of coins were given as payment in earlier times.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "For what purpose taxes were used?",
        "ans": "Taxes were used to build huge forts and maintain big armies.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which two rivers flowed through Magadha?",
        "ans": "Rivers such as Ganga and Son flowed through Magadha. These rivers were important for <br/> (a) Transport (b) Water supplies (c) Making the land fertile",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the two powerful rulers of Magadha.",
        "ans": "Magadha had two very powerful rulers such as Bimbisara and Ajatasattu.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which was the capital of Magadha and later shifted?",
        "ans": "Rajagriha in Bihar was the capital of Magadha for several years and later the capital was shifted to Pataliputra.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the ruler who wanted to conqueror the whole world.",
        "ans": "The ruler named Alexander who lived in Macedonia in Europe wanted to become a world conqueror.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by gana or sangha?",
        "ans": "Gana is used for a group that has many members and sangha means organisation or association.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Whose advise did Ajatasattu seek when he wanted to attack Vajjis?",
        "ans": "When Ajatasattu wanted to attack the Vajjis, he sent his minister named Vassakara to the Buddha to get his advice on the matter.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which rulers conquered the last of the ganas or sanghas?",
        "ans": "The last of the ganas or sanghas were conquered by the Gupta rulers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch5_co",
  "mcq": "ch5_mcq",
  "saq": "ch5_saq",
  "fib": "ch5_fib",
  "mtf": "ch5_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch5_pbq",
  "snc": "ch5_snc",
  "ctt": "ch5_ctt",
  "un": "ch5_un",
  "afq": "ch5_afq",
  "gowf": "ch5_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch5_dtf",
  "afow": "ch5_afow",
  "grf": "ch5_grf",
  "tf": "ch5_tf",
  "jtf": "ch5_jtf",
  "nf": "ch5_nf",
  "map": "ch5_map",
  "yn": "ch5_yn",
  "laq": "ch5_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch5_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch5_cs",
  "ctco": "ch5_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch6",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 6 - New Questions and Ideas",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKing in the Mahajanapadas was growing more powerful.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe founder of Buddhism was born about a thousand years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBuddha decided to find his path under the neem tree.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBuddha belonged to small gana known as the Sakya gana.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBuddhists didn’t believe that both atman and brahman were one.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOften, ideas were not presented through simple ideas in Upanisads.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMost Upanishadic thinkers were men.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPoor people rarely took part in those discussions.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHe doesn’t leave home and went to live in a forest.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFollowers of Mahavira were known as Jains.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJainism was supported by the traders.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe word Jaina comes from the term Jina.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThey had to observe celibacy.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMahavira and Buddha felt that those who left their homes could not gain knowledge.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere were separate branches for men and women.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThose who worked for the king did not take permission.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThose who joined sangha did not live simple lives.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJaina and Buddhist monks went to different places in the rainy season.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSupporters built temporary shelters in gardens for monks and nuns.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMonks and nuns lived in natural caves in hilly areas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFollowers of the Buddha do not follow the order of monks.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMonks and nuns taught local people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe time when Jainism and Buddhism were becoming popular, Brahmins developed the system of ashramas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are five ashramas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 24
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThey had to follow the ashramas chosen by their husbands.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 25
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Siddhartha was also known as ____________.",
        "ans": "Gautama",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Buddha taught in the language of ____________ so that everybody could understand.",
        "ans": "Prakrit",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Gautama is the founder of ____________.",
        "ans": "Buddhism",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Buddha decided to find his path under the __________________.",
        "ans": "peepal tree",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was famous for her learning.",
        "ans": "Gargi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Satyakama Jabala was named after his mother, the slave women ____________.",
        "ans": "Jabali",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was one of the best-known thinkers of the time.",
        "ans": "Gautama",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The last and 24th tirthankara of the Jainas, __________________, also spread his message around this time.",
        "ans": "Vardhamana Mahavira",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Vardhamana Mahavira was a _______________ prince of the Lichchhavis, a group that was a part of the _______________.",
        "ans": "Kshatriya, Vajji sangha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Prakrit spoken in Magadha was known as _______________.",
        "ans": "Magadhi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ became the most important Mahajanapada.",
        "ans": "Magadha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Jainism was supported mainly by ____________.",
        "ans": "traders",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sangha is an ____________ of those who left their homes.",
        "ans": "association",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The rules made for the Buddhist sangha were written down in a book called the __________________.",
        "ans": "Vinaya Pitaka",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Men and women who beg for food in cities and villages are known as ____________.",
        "ans": "bhikkhus",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Monks and nuns lived and meditated in there ____________.",
        "ans": "viharas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earliest viharas were made of wood, and then of ____________.",
        "ans": "bricks",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Viharas were donated by a ____________.",
        "ans": "rich merchant",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are permanent shelters.",
        "ans": "Monasteries",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Brahmins developed the system of ____________.",
        "ans": "Ashramas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are four ashramas, Brahmacharya, Grihastha, Vanaprastha and ____________.",
        "ans": "Sannyasa",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ means to marry and live as householders.",
        "ans": "Grihastha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Women were not allowed to study ____________.",
        "ans": "Vedas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 23
      },
	  
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did Buddha attain enlightenment?",
        "ans": "At a young age Buddha left the comforts of his home in search of knowledge. He wandered for several years holding meetings with other thinkers and finally decided to find his own path to realisation and meditated for days under a peepal tree at Bodhgaya in Bihar, where he attained enlightenment.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where did the Buddha teach for the first time?",
        "ans": "The Buddha taught at Sarnath near Varanasi for the first time.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is tanha or thirst according to the Buddha?",
        "ans": "The Buddha taught that life is full of suffering and unhappiness. This is caused because we have cravings and desires which often cannot be fulfilled and we are not satisfied. The Buddha described this as tanha or thirst.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was ‘karma’ according to the Buddha?",
        "ans": "The Buddha taught that our every action whether good or bad is called karma. It affects us both in this life and next.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who were Upanishadic thinkers?",
        "ans": "Most Upanishadic thinkers were men, especially Brahmins and rajas. However, some women thinkers and slaves were exceptions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was Panini?",
        "ans": "Panini was a famous grammarian, who prepared a grammer book in Sanskrit language.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was the last Tirthankara of Jains?",
        "ans": "Vardhman Mahavira was the last and 24th Tirthankara of the Jains.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does ahimsa mean?",
        "ans": "Ahimsa means not hurting or killing a living being.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How were the lives of followers of Mahavira?",
        "ans": "Followers of Mahavira had to lead very simple lives, begging for food. They had to be absolutely honest, and were especially asked not to steal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "From where did the word Jaina came?",
        "ans": "The word Jaina came from the term Jina which means conqueror.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In which language did the Mahavira preach?",
        "ans": "Mahavira preached in Prakrit language, which is known and understood by ordinary people.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was written in Vinaya Pitaka?",
        "ans": "The rules made for the Buddhist sangha were written down in a book called Vinaya Pitaka.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why were the sangh people called bhikkhus and bhikkunis?",
        "ans": "Men and women who joined the sangha led simple lives. They meditated for most of the time and went to cities and villages to beg for food during fixed hours. That is why they were known as bhikkhus and bhikkunis.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who joined the Sangha?",
        "ans": "Sangha included Brahmins, Kshatriyas, merchant, labourers, barbers, courtesans and slaves.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where did monks and nuns take shelter during rainy season?",
        "ans": "During rainy season the monks and nuns did not move from place to place and their supporters built temporary shelters for them in gardens or they lived in natural caves in hilly areas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by monasteries?",
        "ans": "Monasteries were built for monks and nuns to take shelter. These monasteries were also called viharas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who built the viharas or monasteries?",
        "ans": "The land on which the viharas or monasteries were built was donated by a rich merchant or a land owner or the king.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many stages of life are described by Jainism and Buddhism?",
        "ans": "There are four stages of life described by Jainism and Buddhism. These stages are also called ashramas or prastha.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Were all the varnas allowed to participate in the system of asharamas or prastha?",
        "ans": "Brahmin, Kshatriya and Vaishya men were expected to lead simple lives and study the Vedas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is vanaprastha?",
        "ans": "In vanaprastha men had to live in the forest and meditate.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch6_co",
  "mcq": "ch6_mcq",
  "saq": "ch6_saq",
  "fib": "ch6_fib",
  "mtf": "ch6_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch6_pbq",
  "snc": "ch6_snc",
  "ctt": "ch6_ctt",
  "un": "ch6_un",
  "afq": "ch6_afq",
  "gowf": "ch6_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch6_dtf",
  "afow": "ch6_afow",
  "grf": "ch6_grf",
  "tf": "ch6_tf",
  "jtf": "ch6_jtf",
  "nf": "ch6_nf",
  "map": "ch6_map",
  "yn": "ch6_yn",
  "laq": "ch6_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch6_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch6_cs",
  "ctco": "ch6_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch7",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 7 - Ashoka, the Emperor Who Gave Up War",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Maurya as a dynasty with three important rulers.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Empire that Ashoka ruled was founded by his Grandfather.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEmperors as smaller than kingdoms.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAshoka was supported by Chanakya.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEmpire officials were appointed to collect taxes from farmers, herders, craftspeople and traders.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSouth India is famous for its silver and precious stones.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOfficials also punished those who obeyed the ruler’s orders.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Mauryas tried to control roads and rivers, which were important for transport, and to collect resources available as tax and tribute.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAshoka fought a war to conquer Kalinga.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHe was happy when he saw bloodshed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHe was also inspired by the teaching of Buddha.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSlaves and servants were treated.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHe had the duty to instruct his subjects.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was one of the greatest rulers known to history.",
        "ans": "Ashoka",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Chandragupta was supported by a wise man named ____________ or ____________.",
        "ans": "Chanakya, Kautilya",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Members of the same family become rulers one after another; the family is often called a ____________.",
        "ans": "Dynasty",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People in different parts of the empire spoke in ____________.",
        "ans": "different languages",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Many of Chanakya’s ideas were written down in a book called ____________.",
        "ans": "Arthashastra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ was so large; different parts were ruled differently.",
        "ans": "empire",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The area around ____________ was under the direct control of the emperor.",
        "ans": "Pataliputra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The __________________ tells us that the north-west was important for blankets.",
        "ans": "Arthashastra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Unlike taxes, which were collected on a regular basis, tribute was collected when it was possible from people who gave __________________.",
        "ans": "variety of things",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Kalinga is the ancient name of coastal ____________.",
        "ans": "Odisha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is the only king in the history who gave up the ____________ after winning the war.",
        "ans": "Ashoka, conquest",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Ashoka’s Dhamma did not involve the worship of a god or performance of a ____________.",
        "ans": "sacrifice",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Ashoka was also inspired by the teachings of the ____________.",
        "ans": "Buddha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "He appointed officials known as the __________________.",
        "ans": "Dhamma mahamatta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "He arranged for ____________ treatment for both human beings and animals.",
        "ans": "medical",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was Chanakya?",
        "ans": "Chanakya was a wise man who served and advised Chandragupta Maurya.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who wrote Arthashastra?",
        "ans": "Arthashastra was written by Chanakya, a wise man, whose ideas have been written in this book.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the important rulers of Mauryan dynasty?",
        "ans": "The three important rulers of Mauryan dynasty are Chandragupta, his son Bindusara and Bindusara’s son, Ashoka.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which cities were included in the Mauryan empire?",
        "ans": "Cities like Taxila, Ujjain and the capital city Pataliputra were included in the Mauryan empire.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who collected the taxes from whom?",
        "ans": "The area around Pataliputra was under the direct control of the emperor. Officials were hired to collect taxes from farmers, herders, craftspeople and traders.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was Megasthenes?",
        "ans": "Megasthenes was an ambassador who was sent to the court of Chandragupta Maurya by a Greek ruler of west Asia named Seleucus Nicator.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was given as a tribute by people in forested areas?",
        "ans": "People living in forested areas were independent and gave elephants, timber, honey and wax to Mauryan officals.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe in short the city of Pataliputra.",
        "ans": "Pataliputra was a large and beautiful city. It was surrounded by a massive wall. It had 570 towers and 64 gates. The houses, of two and three storeys, were built of wood and mud bricks. The king’s palace was also of wood, and decorated with stone carvings. It was surrounded with gardens and enclosures for keeping birds.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why Ashoka decided not to fight anymore?",
        "ans": "Ashoka fought a war to conquer Kalinga. He was so horrified when he saw the violence and bloodshed that he decided not to fight any more wars.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name some countries where Ashoka spread his ‘Dhamma’.",
        "ans": "Ashoka sent his messengers to spread his ‘Dhamma’ to Syria, Egypt, Greece and Sri Lanka.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "By whose teachings was Ashoka inspired?",
        "ans": "Ashoka was inspired by the teaching of Buddha.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where did Ashoka inscribed his messages?",
        "ans": "Ashoka got his messages inscribed on rocks and pillars.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was not involved in Ashoka’s Dhamma?",
        "ans": "Ashoka’s Dhamma did not involve worship of god or performance of a sacrifice.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What should one try to understand according to Ashoka’s Dhamma?",
        "ans": "One should try to understand the main ideas of another religion and respect them.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who were the Dhamma mahamattas?",
        "ans": "Ashoka appointed officals, known as the Dhamma mahamattas who went from place to place teaching people about Dhamma. Besides, Ashoka got his messages inscribed on rocks and pillars instructing his officals to read his messages to those who could not read it themselves.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch7_co",
  "mcq": "ch7_mcq",
  "saq": "ch7_saq",
  "fib": "ch7_fib",
  "mtf": "ch7_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch7_pbq",
  "snc": "ch7_snc",
  "ctt": "ch7_ctt",
  "un": "ch7_un",
  "afq": "ch7_afq",
  "gowf": "ch7_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch7_dtf",
  "afow": "ch7_afow",
  "grf": "ch7_grf",
  "tf": "ch7_tf",
  "jtf": "ch7_jtf",
  "nf": "ch7_nf",
  "map": "ch7_map",
  "yn": "ch7_yn",
  "laq": "ch7_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch7_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch7_cs",
  "ctco": "ch7_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch8",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 8 - Vital Villages, Thriving Towns",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThings made of iron and steel are a part of our daily lives.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere is evidence for the growing use of iron tools around 3000 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOrdinary ploughman were known as ezhava.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe post was hereditary.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKing did not collect taxes.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSculpture was used to decorate railings and pillars.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRing wells were not used as toilets.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGreat sailor described all the ports he visited.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSpecial gifts were brought by merchants for people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe coins were inscribed but were not stamped.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere were no fortification around the city.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMathura was also a centre for the fine sculpture.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMathura was also a religious centre.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere were famous centres such as Varanasi in the north.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArchaeological evidence for many crafts not survived.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCraftspeople did not provide training.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWe have archaeological evidence for crafts.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA massive brick structure warehouse has been found at the site.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArretine ware named after a Kerala.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	 {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRoman lamps, glassware and gems had not found at the site.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The use of iron began in the subcontinent around ____________ years ago.",
        "ans": "3000",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Around ____________ years ago, there is evidence for the growing use of iron tools.",
        "ans": "2500",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The _______________ was useful for increasing agricultural production.",
        "ans": "ploughshare",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In the Tamil region, large landowners were known as _______________.",
        "ans": "wellalar",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Landless labourers including slaves were known as _______________ and _______________.",
        "ans": "kadaisiyar, adimai",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The _______________ was often the largest landowner.",
        "ans": "gramabhojaka",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "_______________ are stories composed for ordinary people.",
        "ans": "Jatakas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Jatakas stories are preserved by _______________.",
        "ans": "Buddhist monks",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sculpture of _______________ is in Madhya Pradesh.",
        "ans": "Sanchi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Greek name of bharuch was _______________.",
        "ans": "Barygaza",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Punched-marked coins were generally rectangular or sometimes ____________.",
        "ans": "square",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Salt was produced plentifully along the ____________.",
        "ans": "sea coast",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Farmers and herders from ____________ areas provide food for people in the city.",
        "ans": "adjoining",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Mathura became the second capital of the ____________.",
        "ans": "Kushanas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Many craftspeople and merchants now formed an association known as ____________.",
        "ans": "shrenis",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "NBPW stands for northern black _______________.",
        "ans": "polished ware",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Shrenis also served as a ____________.",
        "ans": "bank",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A fine black slip was also applied which gave the pottery a ____________ shine.",
        "ans": "mirror-like",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Arikamedu was a coastal settlement where ships unloaded goods from _______________.",
        "ans": "distant lands",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Stamped red-glazed pottery was known as _______________.",
        "ans": "arretine ware",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Several pieces of pottery have an inscription in _______________ which was used to write Tamil.",
        "ans": "Brahmin",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Rome is one of the oldest cities in _______________.",
        "ans": "Europe",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ploughshare was useful for increasing _______________ production.",
        "ans": "agriculture",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "_______________ gives rules for spinning and weaving.",
        "ans": "Arthashashtra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 24
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Augustus ruled Rome _______________ years ago.",
        "ans": "2000",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 25
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where and when did the use of iron begin?",
        "ans": "The use of iron began in the subcontinent around 3000 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How were the iron tools used around 2500 years ago?",
        "ans": "Around 2500 years ago iron tools such as axes were used for clearing forests and the iron ploughshare was useful for increasing agricultural production.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the three different groups of people who lived in villages.",
        "ans": "The three different groups of people who lived in villages were vellolar, uzhavar, kadaisiyar and adimai.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In the northern part of the country what was village headman known as?",
        "ans": "In the northern part of the country, the village headman was known as “gramabhojaka”.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the earliest work of Tamil known as?",
        "ans": "The earliest work in Tamil was known as Sangam literature.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why was the early Tamil literature called sangam?",
        "ans": "The early Tamil literature was called Sangam because they were supposed to have been composed and compiled in assemblies known as sangam of poets.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "The early Tamil literature was called Sangam because they were supposed to have been composed and compiled in assemblies known as sangam of poets.",
        "ans": "The rows of pots or ceramic rings arranged one on top of the other are known as ring wells. These probably were used as toilets, drains and garbage dumps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is the sculpture of Sanchi located?",
        "ans": "Sanchi is a site with stupas located in Madhya Pradesh.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was imported in Barygaza the Greek name for Bharuch?",
        "ans": "The imports into Barygaza were wine, copper, tin, lead, coral, topaz, cloth, gold and silver coins.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was exported from Barygaza?",
        "ans": "The exports from Barygaza were ivory, agate, carnelian, cotton, silk and perfumes.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What were the shapes of punch-marked coins?",
        "ans": "Punch-marked coins were generally rectangular or sometimes square or round in shape.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by punch-marked coins?",
        "ans": "The coins were not inscribed but were stamped with symbols using dies or punched, hence they are called punch-marked coins.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the capital of the Kushan dynasty?",
        "ans": "Mathura was the capital of the Kushan dynasty.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How can you say that Mathura was a religious centre?",
        "ans": "Mathura was a religious centre there were Buddhist monasteries, Jain shrines and important centre for the worship of Krishna.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What kind of occupation of people is mentioned in the inscriptions of Mathura?",
        "ans": "From the inscriptions of Mathura we come to know that there were goldsmiths, blacksmiths, weavers, basket makers, garland makers and perfume makers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is speciality of northern black polished ware?",
        "ans": "Northern black polished ware is an extremely fine pottery which is black in colour and has a fine sheen.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the two famous centres for manufacturing cloth.",
        "ans": "Varanasi in the north and Madurai in the south were famous for the manufacturing cloth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are Shrenis?",
        "ans": "The associations of many craftspeople and merchants are known as shrenis, who provided training, procured raw materials and distributed the finished products.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was Arikamedu?",
        "ans": "Arikamedu was a coastal settlement where ships unloaded goods from distant lands.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is amphora?",
        "ans": "Tall double-handled jars that contained liquids such as wine or oil are called amphora.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How was arretine ware made?",
        "ans": "Arretine ware was made by pressing wet clay into a stamped mould.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are amphitheatre?",
        "ans": "Open areanas surrounded by tiers of seats are called amphitheatre.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was augustus?",
        "ans": "Augustus was one of the most important emperors who ruled about 2000 years ago. He found a city of bricks and made it city of marbles.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 23,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch8_co",
  "mcq": "ch8_mcq",
  "saq": "ch8_saq",
  "fib": "ch8_fib",
  "mtf": "ch8_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch8_pbq",
  "snc": "ch8_snc",
  "ctt": "ch8_ctt",
  "un": "ch8_un",
  "afq": "ch8_afq",
  "gowf": "ch8_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch8_dtf",
  "afow": "ch8_afow",
  "grf": "ch8_grf",
  "tf": "ch8_tf",
  "jtf": "ch8_jtf",
  "nf": "ch8_nf",
  "map": "ch8_map",
  "yn": "ch8_yn",
  "laq": "ch8_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch8_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch8_cs",
  "ctco": "ch8_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch9",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 9 - Traders, Kings and Pilgrims",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFine pottery especially bowls and plates were found from archaeological sites.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTraders explored several sea routes.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe chiefs did not collect regular taxes.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAround 2000 years later a dynasty was known as the Satavahanas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSilk was also sent from China by ship.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTaxila was also included in their kingdom.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\Silk was expensive.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe second change was a belief in Bodhisattvas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKanishka organise a Buddhist council.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe older form of Buddhism was Mahayana Buddhism.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEnlightenment was shown by sculptures of the neem tree.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFa-Xian began his journey back home from Bengal.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\t50 manuscripts were lost by Xuan Zang.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tXuan Zang came around 1600 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe idea of bhakti is present in the Mahabharata.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
    {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBhakti inspired some of the best expression.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
		{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Sanskrit term bhaj means to divide or share.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tArtists did not make beautiful images of these deities.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was famous for gold, spices, especially pepper, and precious stones.",
        "ans": "South India",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ gold coins have been found in south India.",
        "ans": "Roman",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ ships had to be built for this long journey.",
        "ans": "Sturdy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is the most fertile.",
        "ans": "Kaveri",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sangam poems mention the ____________.",
        "ans": "muvendar",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The three chiefs had ____________ centres of power.",
        "ans": "two",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The port of the ____________ and ____________ were capitals of Pandyas.",
        "ans": "Cholas, Madurai",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ has to be extracted from the cocoons of silkworms and spun into thread.",
        "ans": "Raw silk",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Silk making was first invented in ____________.",
        "ans": "China",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Wearing silk became the fashion amongst rulers and rich people in ____________.",
        "ans": "Rome",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ issued gold coins.",
        "ans": "Kushanas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The most famous Kushana ruler was ____________.",
        "ans": "Kanishka",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ composed a biography of the Buddha.",
        "ans": "Ashvaghosha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ presence was shown in sculpture by using certain signs.",
        "ans": "Buddha’s",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Statues of Buddha were made in ____________ and ____________.",
        "ans": "Mathura, Taxila",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ the Chinese pilgrim came to the subcontinent about 1600 years ago.",
        "ans": "Fa-Xian",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ came about 50 years after Xuan Zang.",
        "ans": "I-Qing",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Each Chinese ____________ left an account of their journey.",
        "ans": "pilgrim",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is generally understood as a person’s devotion to his or her chosen deity.",
        "ans": "Bhakti",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is shown as woman.",
        "ans": "earth",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by black gold?",
        "ans": "Pepper, spice, was particularly valued in the Roman empire so much that it was known as black gold.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was south India famous for?",
        "ans": "South India was famous for gold, spices and precious stones.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How can we say that Roman people traded with south India?",
        "ans": "Roman gold coins have been found in south India, which states that there must have been quite a lot of trade.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the three great rulers of south India.",
        "ans": "The three great rulers of south India are the Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How were the poets rewarded by the chiefs?",
        "ans": "The poets composed poems in praise of chiefs who often rewarded them with precious stones, gold, horses, elephants, chariots and fine cloth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was the important ruler of the Satavahana dynasty?",
        "ans": "The most important ruler of the Satavahanas was Gautami Shri Satakarni.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the process of making silk.",
        "ans": "Making silk is a complicated process. Raw silk has to be extracted from the cocoons of silk worms, spun into thread and then woven into cloth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where and when were the techniques of making silk first invented?",
        "ans": "Techniques of making silk were first invented in China around 7000 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What gifts did Chinese rulers send to rulers of Iran and West Asia?",
        "ans": "Chinese rulers sent gifts of silk to rulers in Iran and West Asia and from there the knowledge of silk making spread further west.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which were the two major centres of power for the Kushans?",
        "ans": "The two major centres of power were Peshawar and Mathura.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who issued gold coins amongst the earliest rulers?",
        "ans": "The Kushans were amongst the earliest rulers of the subcontinent to issue gold coins. These were used by traders along the silk route.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who were Bodhisattvas and what was the work done by them?",
        "ans": "Bodhisattvas were the holy people, who after attaining enlightenment did not lead an isolated life but instead lived in the world to teach and help other people.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the older form of Buddhism.",
        "ans": "The older form of Buddhism was known as Theravada Buddhism.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "The older form of Buddhism was known as Theravada Buddhism.",
        "ans": "The most famous Kushana ruler was Kanishka, who ruled around 1900 years ago. He organised a Buddhist council, where scholars met and discussed important matters.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who wrote the biography of the Buddha?",
        "ans": "Ashvagoshi, the poet, wrote the biography of the Buddha.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by pilgrims?",
        "ans": "Pilgrims are men and women who undertake journeys to holy places to offer worships.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was Xuan Zang?",
        "ans": "Xuan Zang was a Chinese Buddhist pilgrim, who came around 1400 years ago. Xuan Zang who took the land route back to China through North-West and central Asia carried back with him statues of the Buddha made of gold, silver and sandalwood and over 600 manuscripts loaded on the back of 20 horses and 50 manuscripts were lost when the boat on the Indus capsized. He spent rest of his life translating the remaining manuscripts from Sanskrit into Chinese.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name some Chinese Buddhist pilgrims who came to India.",
        "ans": "Fa-Xian, I-Qing and Xuan Zang were the best known Chinese Buddhist pilgrims who visited India.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the central feature of later Hinduism?",
        "ans": "Worshipping of deities like Shiva, Vishnu and goddess Durga gained importance and became a central feature of later Hinduism.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the idea of Bhakti system?",
        "ans": "The system of Bhakti system emphasised devotion and individual worship of gods and goddesses rather than the performance of elaborated sacrifices.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which field did the ‘Bhakti’ inspire?",
        "ans": "Bhakti inspired some of the best expressions in art such as sculpture, poetry and architecture.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch9_co",
  "mcq": "ch9_mcq",
  "saq": "ch9_saq",
  "fib": "ch9_fib",
  "mtf": "ch9_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch9_pbq",
  "snc": "ch9_snc",
  "ctt": "ch9_ctt",
  "un": "ch9_un",
  "afq": "ch9_afq",
  "gowf": "ch9_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch9_dtf",
  "afow": "ch9_afow",
  "grf": "ch9_grf",
  "tf": "ch9_tf",
  "jtf": "ch9_jtf",
  "nf": "ch9_nf",
  "map": "ch9_map",
  "yn": "ch9_yn",
  "laq": "ch9_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch9_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch9_cs",
  "ctco": "ch9_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch10",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 10 - New Empires and Kingdoms",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSamudragupta was a ruler of Maurya dynasty.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHarishena was a poet and minister at the court.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPrashasti is a Sanskrit word, meaning ‘in praise of’.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe old name of Allahabad was Prayaga.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn Aryavarta there were twelve rules.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKumaradevi belonged to Lichchhavi gana.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tChandragupta was the first ruler of Gupta dynasty.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHarsha was the eldest son of his father.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHarshavardhan was successful in the east.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHarshavardhan tried to cross Narmada.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKingdom of the Pallavas spread from their capital Kanchipuram to Kaveri delta.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAihole developed as a religious centre with a number of temples.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPulakeshin’s Prashasti was composed by his court poet Banabhatta.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPallavas and Chalukyas frequently raided one another’s lands.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKings adopted a number of steps to win the support of men.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Sarthavaha were the leader of the merchant caravans.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNagaram was an organisation of merchants.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLocal assemblies continued to function for centuries.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKalidasa was a poet.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe whole world was swallowed up in dust said Harshavardhan.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKalidasa noticed a comparison between high and mighty.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 21
      }, 
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The inscription is of a special kind known as a ____________.",
        "ans": "prashasti",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ was composed as a Kavya.",
        "ans": "Samudragupta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ______________ was composed in very long sentences.",
        "ans": "prashasti",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The qualities of Samudragupta are shown on ______________.",
        "ans": "coins",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Samudragupta’s mother’s name was ______________.",
        "ans": "Kumaradevi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ adopted a grand title of maharajadhiraja.",
        "ans": "Chandragupta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Harshavardhana ruled nearly ______________ years ago.",
        "ans": "1400",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Harsh became king of ______________ after the death of his elder brother and father.",
        "ans": "Thanesar",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Harshavardhana court poet was ______________.",
        "ans": "Banabhatta",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ and ______________ were the most important ruling dynasties.",
        "ans": "Pallavas, Chalukyas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Chalukyas were centred around the ______________.",
        "ans": "Raichur Doab",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The best known Chalukya ruler was .",
        "ans": "Pulakeshin",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ means happiness.",
        "ans": "Harsha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ revenue remained important for rulers.",
        "ans": "Land",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The poet ______________ was a maha-danda-nayaka.",
        "ans": "Harishena",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The sabha was an assembly of Brahmin ______________.",
        "ans": "landowners",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There was a village where landowners were not ______________.",
        "ans": "Brahmins",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ is known for his plays depicting life.",
        "ans": "Kalidasa",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ noticed that the plight of those treated as high and mighty.",
        "ans": "Fa-Xian",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How do we known about Samudragupta?",
        "ans": "We know about Samudragupta from a long inscription, which was composed as a kavya by Harishena inscribed on the Ashokan pillar at Allahabad.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was the famous ruler of Gupta dynasty?",
        "ans": "Samudragupta was a famous ruler of Gupta dynasty.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Prashasti?",
        "ans": "Prashasti is a Sanskrit word which means ‘in praise of’ Prashasti were poems composed by poets in praise of their rulers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did the poets write about Samudragupta in Samudragupta Prashasti?",
        "ans": "The poet praised Samudragupta in glowing terms – as a warrior, as a king who won victories in battle, who was learned and the best of poets. He is also described as equal to the gods.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did Samudragupta treat the rulers of Aryavarta?",
        "ans": "The nine rulers of Aryavarta were uprooted and their kingdoms were made a part of Samudragupta’s empire.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who was the first ruler of Gupta dynasty to adopt the title of Maharajadhiraja?",
        "ans": "Chandragupta was the first ruler of the Gupta dynasty to adopt the grand title of Maharajadhiraja.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the poet and the astronomer who were a part of Chandragupta II court.",
        "ans": "Chandragupta II court was full of learned people, including Kalidasa the poet and Aryabhatta the astronomer.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which Chinese pilgrim spent a lot of time at Harsha’s court?",
        "ans": "Xuanzang a Chinese pilgrim spent a lot of time at Harsha’s court.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who killed the brother-in-law of Harshavardhan?",
        "ans": "Harsha’s brother-in-law was the ruler of Kanauj. He was killed by the ruler of Bengal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who stopped Harshavardhan to march into Deccan?",
        "ans": "Harsha tried to cross Narmada to march into the Deccan, but he was stopped by the best known Chalukya ruler called Pulakeshin II.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where the kingdom of the Pallavas spread?",
        "ans": "The kingdom of the Pallavas spread from the region around their capital Kanchipuram to the Kaveri delta.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the important trading centre for Chalukyas.",
        "ans": "Aihole the capital of the Chalukyas was an important trading centre.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who attacked the Pallava king?",
        "ans": "Pulakeshin attacked the Pallava king.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the court poet of Pulakeshin II.",
        "ans": "The court poet of Pulakeshin II was Ravikirti.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by hereditary and give an example?",
        "ans": "The sons succeeded fathers to their administrative posts is hereditary. For example, the poet Harishena was a maha-danda-nayaka or chief judicial officer like his father.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Sandhi-vigrahika?",
        "ans": "Sandhi-vigrahika means minister of war and peace.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who were Samantas?",
        "ans": "Samantas were military leaders who maintain soldiers and horses and provide equipments for warfare.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was mentioned on the inscriptions of Pallava?",
        "ans": "The inscriptions of the Pallavas mentioned a number of local assemblies. These included the sabha, which was an assembly of Brahmin landowners.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who controlled the local assemblies of Pallavas?",
        "ans": "Local assemblies of Pallavas were controlled by rich and powerful landowners.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What were the functions of the Pallava assembly?",
        "ans": "Pallava assembly functioned through sub-committees which looked after irrigation, agricultural operations, making roads, local temples, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the famous play written by Kalidasa.",
        "ans": "Kalidasa wrote a famous play, Abhijnana Shakuntalam. It is story of love between a king named Dushyanta and Shakuntala.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch10_co",
  "mcq": "ch10_mcq",
  "saq": "ch10_saq",
  "fib": "ch10_fib",
  "mtf": "ch10_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch10_pbq",
  "snc": "ch10_snc",
  "ctt": "ch10_ctt",
  "un": "ch10_un",
  "afq": "ch10_afq",
  "gowf": "ch10_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch10_dtf",
  "afow": "ch10_afow",
  "grf": "ch10_grf",
  "tf": "ch10_tf",
  "jtf": "ch10_jtf",
  "nf": "ch10_nf",
  "map": "ch10_map",
  "yn": "ch10_yn",
  "laq": "ch10_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch10_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch10_cs",
  "ctco": "ch10_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch11",
  "chapterName": "HISTORY - Chapter 11 - Buildings, Paintings and Books",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe iron pillar was made about 1500 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tChandra belongs to Pallava dynasty.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWeight of the iron pillar is about 3 tones.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStupas were built over several countries.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe stupas were made about 3000 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPradakshinapath was surrounded by railings.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe dome was not covered with carved stone slabs.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe big box was placed at the centre of the stupa.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRough blocks of stone had not to be shaped.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDevotees who came to visit stupa brought gifts.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWomen were known only by name inscribed on pillars.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSeveral people were needed to build stupas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVivid colour is made of plants and minerals.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSilappadikaram was composed around 1800 years ago.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSilappadikaram was based on a merchant named Kishan.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAnother Tamil epic the Manimekalai was composed by Sattanar.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMahabharata is about war between Kauravas and Pandavas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMahabharata is about war between Kauravas and Pandavas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBhagavad Gita was included in Mahabharata.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSita was not abducted by the king of Lanka.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is an example of the skill of Indian craftsperson.",
        "ans": "iron pillar",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The height of the iron pillar is ____________.",
        "ans": "7.2 cm",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Harappan civilisation belongs to the ____________.",
        "ans": "Bronze Age",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "An inscription on the iron pillar mentioned a ruler named ____________.",
        "ans": "Chandra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The word ____________ means a mound.",
        "ans": "stupa",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The box known as ____________ was covered with earth.",
        "ans": "relic casket",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A path around stupa is known as __________________ .",
        "ans": "Pradakshinapatha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The great stupa was built at ____________.",
        "ans": "Sanchi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A Jaina Monestery from Odisha is ____________ storied building.",
        "ans": "two",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ come to visit the temple or stupas.",
        "ans": "Devotees",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ or ____________ decided to build these as it was an expensive affair.",
        "ans": "King, Queens",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ were done in the light of torches.",
        "ans": "Paintings",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The __________________ was composed by a poet named Ilango.",
        "ans": "Silappadikaram",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The manimekalai was composed by ____________.",
        "ans": "Sattanar",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Hindu religious stories include ____________.",
        "ans": "Puranas",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Puranas were written in simple ____________ verse.",
        "ans": "Sanskrit",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ Sanskrit epics.",
        "ans": "two",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ and ____________ are supposed to have been compiled by Vyasa.",
        "ans": "Puranas, Mahabharata",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Ramayana is about ____________.",
        "ans": "Lord Rama",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did India produce after the Bronze age?",
        "ans": "India produced highly advanced types of iron wrought iron and cast iron.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the iron pillar.",
        "ans": "The iron pillar located at Mehrauli, Delhi, is a remarkable example of the skill of Indian craftspeople. It is made of iron and 7.2 m high, its weight is over 3 tones, and it was made about 1500 years ago. There is an inscription on the pillar of a ruler named Chandra who belongs to the Gupta dynasty.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does stupa means?",
        "ans": "The word stupa means mound; there were several kind of stupa, round and tall, big and small.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by garbhagriha?",
        "ans": "The most important part of the temple was the room known as the garbhagriha.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How devotees walked around stupa?",
        "ans": "Devotees walked around stupa in a clockwise direction as a mark of devotion.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "At which place were earliest temples built and how?",
        "ans": "In Bhitargaon, Uttar Pradesh, earliest temple was built about 1500 years ago and was made of baked bricks and stone.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Stupa?",
        "ans": "The word Stupa means a mound. It is a Buddhist religious building made of bricks and stones.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "To whom money for decorations was given?",
        "ans": "The money for decorations was given to merchants, farmers, garland makers, perfumers, smiths and hundreds of men and women.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which place was decorated with paintings?",
        "ans": "Monasteries for Buddhist monks were decorated with paintings.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which paintings are world famous?",
        "ans": "The paintings of Ajanta are world famous.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "With whom Kovalam fell in love?",
        "ans": "Kovalam fell in love with a courtesan named Madhavi.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the famous Tamil epic.",
        "ans": "The Silappadikaram a famous Tamil epic was composed by a poet named Ilango around 1800 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who wrote Manimekalai?",
        "ans": "Manimekalai was composed by Sattanar around 1400 years ago.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many epics are there?",
        "ans": "There are two epics : <br/> (i) Mahabharata and <br/> (ii) Ramayana",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give some points about the Mahabharata.",
        "ans": "The Mahabharata is about a war fought between the Kauravas and Pandavas who were cousins. This was war to gain control of the throne of the Kurus and their capital Hastinapura. The story is old one but we know it even today. Mahabharata includes Bhagwad Gita.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who wrote Aryabhatiyam?",
        "ans": "Aryabhatta a mathematician and astronomer wrote a book in Sanskrit known as Aryabhatiyam.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the contribution of Aryabhatta in the field of science.",
        "ans": "Aryabhatta said day and night were caused by the rotation of the earth on its exis, even though it seems as if the sun is rising and setting every day. He developed a scientific explanation for eclipses as well. He also found a way of calculating the circumference of the circle.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch11_co",
  "mcq": "ch11_mcq",
  "saq": "ch11_saq",
  "fib": "ch11_fib",
  "mtf": "ch11_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch11_pbq",
  "snc": "ch11_snc",
  "ctt": "ch11_ctt",
  "un": "ch11_un",
  "afq": "ch11_afq",
  "gowf": "ch11_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch11_dtf",
  "afow": "ch11_afow",
  "grf": "ch11_grf",
  "tf": "ch11_tf",
  "jtf": "ch11_jtf",
  "nf": "ch11_nf",
  "map": "ch11_map",
  "yn": "ch11_yn",
  "laq": "ch11_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch11_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch11_cs",
  "ctco": "ch11_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch12",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 1 - The Earth in the Solar System",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Greek word planetai means wanderers.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe moon that we see in the sky is not a satellite.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJupiter, Saturn and Uranus have rings around them.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVenus takes one orbit around the sun in 255 days and one spin on axis in 243 days.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNeptune takes one orbit around the sun in 164 years and one spin on axis in 17 hours.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMars takes one orbit around the sun in 687 days and one spin on axis in 1 day.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe sun is huge and is made up of extremely hot gases.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe sun does not provide the pulling force that binds the solar system.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAll the eight planets of the solar system move around the moon in fixed paths.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVenus is considered as the earth’s twin.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe earth is geoid in shape.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPluto was a planet.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe diameter of the moon is only one quarter that of earth.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	   {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe moon appears big because it is farthest from the earth than other celestial bodies.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe moon takes exactly 27 days to complete one spin.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNeil Armstrong was the second man to step on the surface of the moon.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      }, 
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMeteoroids are small pieces of rocks which move around the Sun\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAsteroids band is the Milky Way galaxy.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSmall pieces of rocks that move around the sun are called asteroids.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      }, 
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Full moon night is also known as ____________.",
        "ans": "Poornima",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Celestial bodies are very big and hot. They are made up of ____________.",
        "ans": "gases",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is a star.",
        "ans": "Sun",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earth on which we live is a ____________.",
        "ans": "planet",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The sun, eight planets, satellites and some other celestial bodies known as ____________ and ____________ form the solar system.",
        "ans": "asteroids, meteoroids",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ takes only about 88 days to complete one round along its orbit.",
        "ans": "Mercury",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Inner planets are very close to the sun and made up of ____________.",
        "ans": "rocks",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ takes 365 days to complete one round along its orbit.",
        "ans": "The Earth",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "“Sol” in Roman mythology is the ____________.",
        "ans": "‘Sun God’",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The sun is the centre of the ____________.",
        "ans": "solar system",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The sun is about ____________ km away from the earth.",
        "ans": "150 million",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ planets in our solar system.",
        "ans": "eight",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is nearest the to the sun planet.",
        "ans": "Mercury",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Mercury takes only about ____________ days to complete one round along its orbit.",
        "ans": "88",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was once considered as a ninth planet.",
        "ans": "Pluto",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Our earth has only one natural satellite that is the ____________.",
        "ans": "moon",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The moon is about ____________ km away from us.",
        "ans": "3,84,400",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The moon moves around the earth in about ____________ days.",
        "ans": "27",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are found between the orbit of Mars and Jupiter.",
        "ans": "Asteroids",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ without being completely burnt falls on the earth and creates a hollow.",
        "ans": "Meteor",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Our solar system is part of the ____________.",
        "ans": "Akash Ganga",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A galaxy is a huge system of billions of stars and clouds of ____________ and ____________.",
        "ans": "dust, gases",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 22
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by celestial bodies?",
        "ans": "The sun, the moon and all other objects shinning in the sky are called celestial bodies.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the stars?",
        "ans": "Some celestial bodies are very big and hot. They are made up of gases. They have their own heat and light which they emit in large amounts. These celestial bodies are called the Stars.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the planets?",
        "ans": "Some celestial bodies do not have their own heat and light. They are lit by the light of the stars. Such bodies  are called planets.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by the pole star?",
        "ans": "In ancient time, people used to determine directions during the night with the help of stars. The North star indicates the north direction it is also called the pole star.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which is the most easily recognised constellation?",
        "ans": "One of the most easily recognisable constellations is Saptarishi (sapta – seven; rishi – sages). It is a group of seven stars that forms a part of Ursa Major constellation.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are outer planets?",
        "ans": "The planets that are very far from the sun and are made up of gases and liquids are called outer planets.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does the solar system comprise?",
        "ans": "The sun, eight planets, satellites and some other celestial bodies known as asteroids and meteoroids form the solar system. We often call it a family, with the sun as its head.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who takes 84 years to complete one circle around the sun?",
        "ans": "Uranus takes 84 years to complete one circle around the sun.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which planet or planets have rings around them?",
        "ans": "Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus have rings around them. These are belts of small debris. These rings may be seen from the earth with the help of powerful telescopes.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many hours and minutes are taken by Jupiter to complete one spin?",
        "ans": "Jupiter takes 9 hours and 56 minutes to complete one spin.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the sun made up of?",
        "ans": "The sun is huge and made up of extremely hot gases.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Mention any three characteristic features of the sun.",
        "ans": "• The sun is at the centre of the solar system. <br/> • It is huge and made up of extremely hot gases. <br/> • The sun is about 150 million km away from the earth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is orbit?",
        "ans": "All eight planets of the solar system move around the Sun in fixed paths; these paths are elongated and are called orbits.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many planets are there? Name them.",
        "ans": "There are eight planets in our solar system. <br/> 1. Mercury <br/> 2. Venus <br/> 3. Earth <br/> 4. Mars <br/> 5. Jupiter <br/> 6. Saturn <br/> 7. Uranus <br/> 8. Neptune",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which planet is known as the blue planet?",
        "ans": "The Earth is known as the blue planet because its two-third surface is covered by water.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did the astronomer Aryabhatta say about the celestial bodies?",
        "ans": "Astronomer Aryabhatta said that the moon and the other planets shine due to the reflection of sunlight.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "When did Neil Armstrong step on the moon for the first time?",
        "ans": "On 21 July 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped on the surface of the moon for the first time.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called a satellite? ",
        "ans": "A satellite is a celestial body that moves around the planets in the same way as the planets move around the sun.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give the names of some Indian satellites in space.",
        "ans": "The names of Indian satellite in space are INSAT, IRS, EDVSAT, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are human-made satellites?",
        "ans": "A human-made satellite is an artificial body. It is designed by scientists to gather information about the universe or for communication. It is carried by a rocket and placed in the orbit around the earth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are asteroids?",
        "ans": "Apart from the stars, planets and satellites, there are numerous tiny bodies which also move around the sun. These bodies are called asteroids.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are meteoroids?",
        "ans": "The small pieces of rocks which move around the sun are called meteoroids.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Akash Ganga?",
        "ans": "Akash Ganga is a galaxy. Our solar system is a part of this galaxy.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 23,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How are planets different from stars?",
        "ans": "Planets do not have their own light, while stars emit their own light. Planets revolve around a star, while star does not revolve around any celestial body.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 24,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why is the Earth called a unique planet?",
        "ans": "The Earth is the only planet that supports life. It is neither too hot or too cold. It has water and air which are very essential for our survival. The air has life-supporting gases like oxygen. Because of these reasons, the earth is a unique planet in the solar system.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 25,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do we always see only one side of the moon?",
        "ans": "We see only one side of the moon because the moon revolves around the earth with the same speed as it rotates on its own axis. So, the same side of the moon constantly faces the surface of the earth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 26,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch12_co",
  "mcq": "ch12_mcq",
  "saq": "ch12_saq",
  "fib": "ch12_fib",
  "mtf": "ch12_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch12_pbq",
  "snc": "ch12_snc",
  "ctt": "ch12_ctt",
  "un": "ch12_un",
  "afq": "ch12_afq",
  "gowf": "ch12_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch12_dtf",
  "afow": "ch12_afow",
  "grf": "ch12_grf",
  "tf": "ch12_tf",
  "jtf": "ch12_jtf",
  "nf": "ch12_nf",
  "map": "ch12_map",
  "yn": "ch12_yn",
  "laq": "ch12_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch12_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch12_cs",
  "ctco": "ch12_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch13",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 2 - Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe globe is not fixed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOn the globe, countries, continents and oceans are not shown in their correct size.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGlobe can be moved around its axis from west to east.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe real earth has a needle known as axis.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe southern half of the earth is known as southern hemisphere.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Antarctic Circle lies at 22½° south of the equator.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Arctic Circle lies at 66½° north of the equator.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAreas lying between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole in the northern hemisphere are very hot.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle lies in the southern hemisphere.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Prime Meridian passes through Greenwich, where the British Royal Observatory is located.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEach degree is not further divided into minutes and minutes into seconds.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tUnlike parallels of latitude, all meridians are of equal length. Thus it is difficult to number the meridians.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn India, there will be a difference of about 1 hour and 45 minutes in the local times of Dwarka in Gujarat and Dibrugarh in Assam.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      }, 
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is a true model of the earth.",
        "ans": "Globe",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A needle is fixed through the globe in a titled manner which is called its ____________.",
        "ans": "axis",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Globe is divided into two equal parts through an imaginary line known as the ____________.",
        "ans": "equator",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The northern half of the earth is known as the _________________.",
        "ans": "northern hemisphere",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Northern and southern hemispheres both are ____________ halves.",
        "ans": "equal",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "__________________ lies (23½° N) in the northern hemisphere.",
        "ans": "Tropic of cancer",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ important parallel of latitudes.",
        "ans": "four",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The angle of the sun’s rays goes on ____________ towards the pole.",
        "ans": "decreasing",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The area bounded by the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle in the __________________.",
        "ans": "northern hemisphere",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "All ____________ are of equal length.",
        "ans": "meridians",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The _______________ and _______________ divide the earth into two equal halves.",
        "ans": "Prime Meridian, 180° Meridian",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The local time of places which are on different _______________ are bound to differ.",
        "ans": "meridians",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by parallels of latitudes?",
        "ans": "All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called parallels of latitudes.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the globe.",
        "ans": "Globe is a true model of the earth. <br/> • Globes may be of varying size and type – big ones, which cannot be carried easily, small pocket globes and globes like balloons, which can be inflated and are handy and carried with ease. <br/> • The globe is not fixed. <br/> • It can be rotated the same way as a topspin or a potter’s wheel is rotated. <br/> • On the globe, countries, continents and ocean are shown in their relative size.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does equator represent the zero degrees latitude?",
        "ans": "The equator represents the zero degrees latitude. Since the distance from the equator to either of poles is one-fourth of a circle around the earth, it will measure 1/4th of 360 degrees, i.e. 90°.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Explain four important parallel of latitudes.",
        "ans": "There are four important parallel of latitudes. <br/> (a) Tropic of Cancer (23½° N) in the northern hemisphere <br/> (b) Tropic of Capricorn (23½° S) in the southern hemisphere <br/> (c) Arctic Circle at 66½° north of the equator <br/> (d) Antarctic Circle at 66½° south of the equator",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called the Torrid Zone?",
        "ans": "The mid-day sun is exactly over head at least once a year on all latitudes in between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This area, therefore, receives maximum heat and is called the Torrid Zone.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by temperate zone? ",
        "ans": "The areas bounded by the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle in the northern hemisphere, and the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle in the southern hemisphere have moderate temperatures and are therefore called Temperate Zone.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Frigid Zone?",
        "ans": "Areas lying between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole in the northern hemisphere and the Antarctic Circle and the South Pole in the southern hemisphere are very cold. It is because here the sun does not rise much above the horizon. Therefore, its rays are always slanting and provide less heat. These are, therefore, called Frigid Zone.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by meridians of longitude?",
        "ans": "A meridian is the half of an imaginary great circle on the Earth's surface, terminated by the North Pole and the South Pole, connecting points of equal longitude. These lines are known as meridians of longitude.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How is distance measured between meridians of longitude?",
        "ans": "The distance between meridians are measured in degrees of longitude.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called the Prime Meridian?",
        "ans": "The longitude passing through Greenwich where the British Royal Observatory is located is called the Prime Meridian. Its value is 0° longitude and from it we count 180° eastward as well as 180° westward.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How standard meridian is treated in India?",
        "ans": "In India the longitude of 82 1/2° E (82° 30’ E) is treated as the standard meridian. The local time at this meridian is taken as the standard time for the whole country. It is known as the Indian Standard Time (IST).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the true shape of the earth?",
        "ans": "The earth is flattened at the poles and bulges at the Equator.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer?",
        "ans": "The latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer is 23.50° N.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the parallels of latitude?",
        "ans": "All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called parallels of latitudes. Latitudes are measured in degrees.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why does the Torrid Zone receive maximum amount of heat?",
        "ans": "The mid-day sun is exactly overhead at least once a year on all the latitudes in between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This area, therefore, receives the maximum heat.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the Torrid Zone?",
        "ans": "The area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn receives the maximum heat is called Torrid Zone.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch13_co",
  "mcq": "ch13_mcq",
  "saq": "ch13_saq",
  "fib": "ch13_fib",
  "mtf": "ch13_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch13_pbq",
  "snc": "ch13_snc",
  "ctt": "ch13_ctt",
  "un": "ch13_un",
  "afq": "ch13_afq",
  "gowf": "ch13_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch13_dtf",
  "afow": "ch13_afow",
  "grf": "ch13_grf",
  "tf": "ch13_tf",
  "jtf": "ch13_jtf",
  "nf": "ch13_nf",
  "map": "ch13_map",
  "yn": "ch13_yn",
  "laq": "ch13_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch13_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch13_cs",
  "ctco": "ch13_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch14",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 3 - Motion of the Earth",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe earth has three types of motion.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe circle that divides the day from night on the globe is called the circle of illumination.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe plane formed by the orbit is known as the orbit plane.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA day is approximately the period of time during which the Earth completes one rotation around its axis.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSeasons change due to the change in the position of the earth.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe longest day and the shortest night occur on 23 September.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe nights are longer than the days in winter.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDuring the spring and autumn equinoxes, the Earth is neither tilted towards or away from the Sun. This means that both the northern and southern hemispheres receive equal sunlight.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earth has two types of motion – rotation and ____________.",
        "ans": "revolution",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Rotation is the movement of the earth on its ____________.",
        "ans": "axis",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The portion of the earth facing the sun experiences ____________.",
        "ans": "day",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The axis of the earth which is an imaginary line makes an angle of 66½° with its ____________.",
        "ans": "orbital plane",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earth takes ____________ days to revolve around the sun.",
        "ans": "365",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Year with 366 days is called a ____________.",
        "ans": "leap year",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earth revolves around the sun in an _______________.",
        "ans": "elliptical orbit",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Near June 21 the north pole is tilted 23.5 degrees toward our Sun and the ___________________ experiences summer solstice",
        "ans": "northern hemisphere",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "On 22 December, the Tropic of _______________ receives direct rays of the sun.",
        "ans": "Capricorn",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In the Northern Hemisphere the autumnal equinox falls about _______________ 22 or 23, as the Sun crosses the celestial equator going south.",
        "ans": "September",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is rotation?",
        "ans": "Rotation is the movement of the earth on its axis.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called revolution?",
        "ans": "The movement of the earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called revolution.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the orbital plane?",
        "ans": "The axis of the earth which is an imaginary line makes an angle of 66½° with its orbital plane. The plane formed by the orbit is known as orbital plane.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called the circle of illumination?",
        "ans": "The circle that divides day from night on the globe is called the circle of illumination.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How much time does the earth take to complete one rotation?",
        "ans": "The earth takes about 24 hours to complete one rotation around its axis.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by leap year?",
        "ans": "Six hours saved every year are added to make one day (24 hours) over a span of four years. <br/> • This surplus day is added to the month of February. <br/> • Thus every fourth year, February has 29 days instead of 28 days. <br/> • Such a year with 366 days is called a leap year.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many seasons are there in a year? Name these.",
        "ans": "A year is usually divided into four seasons: summer, winter, spring and autumn.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is summer solstice?",
        "ans": "Summer solstice occurs when the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun. The rays of the sun fall directly on the Tropic of Cancer. As a result, these areas receive more heat. The longest day and the shortest night at these places occur on 21 June. At the same time, in the southern hemisphere all these conditions are reversed.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is winter solstice?",
        "ans": "During winter solstice, the sunrays fall vertically at the Tropic of Capricorn. Therefore, it is summer in the southern hemisphere with larger days and shorter nights. The reverse happens in the northern hemisphere. This position of the earth is called the winter solstice.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "On which day of the year do direct rays of the sun fall on the equator?",
        "ans": "On 21 March and 23 September direct rays of the sun fall on the equator.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called equinox?",
        "ans": "In equinox, neither of the poles is tilted towards the sun. The whole earth experiences equal days and equal nights. Equinox is observed on 21 March and 23 September.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Differentiate between summer and winter solstice.",
        "ans": null,
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [
		{
						"image": "Summer solstice",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "1. Northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "2. The nights are longer than the days.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
		],
        "aoption2": [
		{
						"image": "Winter solstice",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "Southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "The days are longer than the nights.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
		],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why does the southern hemisphere experience winter and summer solstice at different times than the northern hemisphere?",
        "ans": "When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, the northern hemisphere experiences summer solstice. At this time, since the South Pole is titled away from the sun, the southern hemisphere experiences winter solstice. It’s all because the earth is tilted on its axis.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do the poles experience about six months of day and six months of night?",
        "ans": "The poles experience about six months of the day and six months of night because of the tilt of the earth towards and away from the sun for about six months each.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch14_co",
  "mcq": "ch14_mcq",
  "saq": "ch14_saq",
  "fib": "ch14_fib",
  "mtf": "ch14_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch14_pbq",
  "snc": "ch14_snc",
  "ctt": "ch14_ctt",
  "un": "ch14_un",
  "afq": "ch14_afq",
  "gowf": "ch14_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch14_dtf",
  "afow": "ch14_afow",
  "grf": "ch14_grf",
  "tf": "ch14_tf",
  "jtf": "ch14_jtf",
  "nf": "ch14_nf",
  "map": "ch14_map",
  "yn": "ch14_yn",
  "laq": "ch14_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch14_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch14_cs",
  "ctco": "ch14_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch15",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 4 - Maps",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGlobe is useful to study the earth as a whole.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIt is possible to flatten a round shape completely.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPolitical maps are also called relief maps.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPolitical maps are also called relief maps.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tScale is the ratio between the actual distance on the ground and the distance shown on the map.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMaps are drawings which reduce the entire world or part of it to fit on a sheet of paper.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWe use large-scale maps for showing large areas like continents or countries.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are three intermediate directions.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIntermediate directions are called cardinal points.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMagnetic needle of the compass always points towards north–south directions.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSymbols give a lot of information in limited space.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMaps do not have a universal language.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSketch means rough drawing.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA large-scale map gives a lot of information.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is a representation of the earth’s surface or a part of it drawn on a flat surface according to a scale.",
        "ans": "Map",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are three types of maps: physical maps, ____________ and thematic maps.",
        "ans": "political maps",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are three components of maps ____________, direction and symbols.",
        "ans": "distance",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ maps focus on road, rainfall, distribution of forests, industries, etc.",
        "ans": "Thematic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are drawn to reduced scales.",
        "ans": "Maps",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ -scale maps are used to show small areas like a village or a town.",
        "ans": "Large",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ -scale maps give more information than small ____________ -scale maps.",
        "ans": "Large, small",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ major directions.",
        "ans": "four",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Most maps contain an arrow marked with the letter ____________.",
        "ans": "‘N’",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "An arrow marked with the letter ‘N’ is at ____________ hand corner.",
        "ans": "upper right",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are used to show different features on the map.",
        "ans": "Symbols",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "PO symbol represents ____________.",
        "ans": "post office",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "PS symbol represents ____________.",
        "ans": "police station",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A sketch is a drawing mainly based on ____________ and  ____________ observation and not to scale.",
        "ans": "memory, spot",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A plan is a drawing of a small area on a ____________.",
        "ans": "large scale",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is a map?",
        "ans": "A map is representation or a drawing of the earth’s surface or a part of it drawn on a flat surface according to a scale.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are physical maps?",
        "ans": "Maps showing natural features of the earth such as mountains, plateaus, plains, rivers, oceans, etc. are called physical or relief maps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define political maps.",
        "ans": "Maps showing cities, towns and villages and different countries and states of the world with their boundaries are called political maps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Write different components of maps.",
        "ans": "The different components of maps are distance, direction and symbol.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name different types of maps.",
        "ans": "Different types of maps are <br/> (i) Physical maps <br/> (ii) Political maps <br/> (iii) Thematic maps",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by thematic maps?",
        "ans": "Maps focusing on specific information such as road maps, rainfall maps, maps showing distribution of forest, industries, etc. are known as thematic maps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by a large-scale map?",
        "ans": "When a small area like a village or town is to be shown on paper, then we use a large-scale maps, that is 5 cm on the map shows 500 metres only on the ground. It is called large-scale maps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is a small-scale map? Give an example.",
        "ans": "When large areas like continents or countries are to be shown on paper, then we use a large-scale map. For example, 5 cm on the map shows 500 km of the ground. It is called a small-scale map.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called the north line?",
        "ans": "Maps contain an arrow marked with the letter ‘N’ at the upper right-hand corner. This arrow shows the north direction and it is called the north line.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the directions. What are called cardinal points?",
        "ans": "There are four major directions. <br/> (i) North (ii) South (iii) East (iv) West <br/> They are called cardinal points.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many intermediate directions are there? Name them.",
        "ans": "There are four intermediate directions. They are north-east (NE), south-east (SE), south-west (SW) and north-west (NW).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are called conventional symbols?",
        "ans": "Maps have a universal language that can be understood by all. There is an international agreement regarding the use of these symbols. These are called conventional symbols.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the full form of PTO?",
        "ans": "The full form of PTO is Post & Telegraph Office.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Explain sketch maps with the help of an example.",
        "ans": "Suppose, you want to go to your friend’s house, but you don’t know the way. Your friend may make a rough drawing to show the way to his house. Such rough drawing is drawn without scale and is called sketch map.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is a plan?",
        "ans": "A plan is a drawing of a small area on a large scale.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by the term the scale of the map?",
        "ans": "Map scale refers to the relationship between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Distinguish between a map and a plan.",
        "ans": null,
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [
					{
						"image": "Map",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "A map is a representation or a drawing of the earth’s surface or a part of it drawn on a flat surface according to scale.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
		],
        "option2": [
					{
						"image": "Plan",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
					{
						"image": "A plan is drawing of a small area on a large scale.",
						"width": null,
						"height": null
					},
		],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is a map?",
        "ans": "A map is a representation of the earth’s surface or a part of it, on a flat surface according to a scale. It can be used for representing countries, states, villages, towns, etc. Large-scale maps provide detailed information.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch15_co",
  "mcq": "ch15_mcq",
  "saq": "ch15_saq",
  "fib": "ch15_fib",
  "mtf": "ch15_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch15_pbq",
  "snc": "ch15_snc",
  "ctt": "ch15_ctt",
  "un": "ch15_un",
  "afq": "ch15_afq",
  "gowf": "ch15_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch15_dtf",
  "afow": "ch15_afow",
  "grf": "ch15_grf",
  "tf": "ch15_tf",
  "jtf": "ch15_jtf",
  "nf": "ch15_nf",
  "map": "ch15_map",
  "yn": "ch15_yn",
  "laq": "ch15_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch15_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch15_cs",
  "ctco": "ch15_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch16",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 5 - Major Domains of the Earth",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe hydrosphere comprises water in all its forms.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\t<i>Bios</i> means water.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\t<i>Hudor</i> means water.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAll oceans of the world are connected with one another.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLithosphere comprises the rocks of the earth’s crust and thin layers of soil.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tContinents are separated by large waterbodies.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe greater part of the land mass does not lie in the northern hemisphere.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOne-third land area of the earth is covered by the continent Asia.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEurope is bound by waterbodies on three sides.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAfrica has the world’s largest river, the Amazon.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAntarctica is completely in the southern hemisphere.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAntarctica is permanently covered with thick ice sheets.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMore than 71 per cent of the earth is covered with water and 29 per cent with land.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOcean water is too salty for human use.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA large percentage of water is available as fresh water.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOceans are all interconnected.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPacific Ocean spread over 1/4th of the earth.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPacific Ocean is circular in shape.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Atlantic Ocean is the busiest ocean.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOxygen and carbon dioxide make 99% clean and dry air.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAir is composed of 21 per cent nitrogen.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAir is composed of 21 per cent oxygen.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOxygen is a breath of life.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCarbon dioxide is essential for the growth of plants.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 24
      },
	   {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSpecies of an organism vary in size.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 25
      },
	   {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOrganism are mainly divided into two parts.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 26
      },
	   {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe earth’s surface cannot be changed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 27
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "<i>Lithos</i> means ____________.",
        "ans": "stone",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "<i>Atmos</i> means ____________.",
        "ans": "vapour",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The surface of the earth is a ____________ zone.",
        "ans": "complex",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are two main divisions of the earth’s surface ____________ and _________________.",
        "ans": "continents, ocean basins",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The large land masses are known as the ____________.",
        "ans": "continents",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The level of ____________ remains the same everywhere.",
        "ans": "seawater",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ major continents.",
        "ans": "seven",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is the largest continent.",
        "ans": "Asia",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Asia continent lies in the ____________ hemisphere.",
        "ans": "eastern",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Europe lies to the ____________ of Asia.",
        "ans": "west",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ Circle passes through Europe.",
        "ans": "Arctic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A large part of ____________ continent lies in the northern hemisphere.",
        "ans": "Africa",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ desert is world’s hottest desert located in Africa.",
        "ans": "Sahara",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The world’s longest river the ____________ flows through Africa.",
        "ans": "Nile",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ is the third largest continent of the world.",
        "ans": "North America",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ lies mostly in the southern hemisphere.",
        "ans": "South America",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The earth is called the ____________ planet.",
        "ans": "blue",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ per cent of the earth is covered with water.",
        "ans": "Seventy-one",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ consists of water in all its forms.",
        "ans": "Hydrosphere",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ are a major part of hydrosphere.",
        "ans": "Oceans",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ________________ Ocean is the largest ocean.",
        "ans": "Pacific",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 21
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The deepest part of the earth ________________ lies in the Pacific Ocean.",
        "ans": "Mariana Trenche",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 22
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The shape of the Indian Ocean is almost ________________.",
        "ans": "triangular",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 23
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ________________ Ocean is the only ocean named after a country India.",
        "ans": "Indian",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 24
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ provides the air we breathe and protect us from harmful effects of the sun’s rays.",
        "ans": "Atmosphere",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 25
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The atmosphere extends up to a height of about ________________ kilometres.",
        "ans": "1600",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 26
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The atmosphere is composed mainly of ________________ and ________________.",
        "ans": "nitrogen, oxygen",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 27
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ helps in the growth of living organisms.",
        "ans": "Nitrogen",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 28
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ absorbs heat radiated by the earth.",
        "ans": "Carbon dioxide",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 29
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ________________ of the atmosphere varies with height.",
        "ans": "density",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 30
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Moving air is known as ________________.",
        "ans": "wind",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 31
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The biosphere is the narrow zone of contact between the land, water and ________________.",
        "ans": "air",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 32
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Living organisms including ________________ are linked to each other and to the biosphere.",
        "ans": "humans",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 33
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ is an important constituent of air.",
        "ans": "Carbon dioxide",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 34
      }
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is lithosphere?",
        "ans": "The solid portion of the earth on which we live is called lithosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by the hydrosphere?",
        "ans": "The area covered by water on the earth’s surface is called hydrosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define atmosphere.",
        "ans": "The gaseous layer that surrounds the earth is called the atmosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the atmosphere of the earth made of?",
        "ans": "Atmosphere is made of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and other gases. Our atmosphere also contains water vapour.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define biosphere.",
        "ans": "Biosphere is the narrow zone where we find land, water and air together, which contains all forms of life.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How is elevation of land measured?",
        "ans": "Elevation of land is measured from the level of sea which is taken as zero.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are ocean basins?",
        "ans": "The huge water-bodies are called ocean basins. In hydrology, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater but according to geology ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the height of Mt. Everest from the sea level?",
        "ans": "The highest mountain peak Mt. Everest is 8,848 metres above the sea level.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What and where is the greatest depth recorded?",
        "ans": "The greatest depth of 11,022 metres is recorded at Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many continents are there? Name them.",
        "ans": "There are seven continents. They are Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Australia and Antarctica.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which circle passes through Europe?",
        "ans": "The Arctic Circle passes through Europe.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which continent is the second largest after Asia?",
        "ans": "Africa is the second largest continent after Asia.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which river flows through Africa?",
        "ans": "The River Nile flows through Africa.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the Isthmus of Panama?",
        "ans": "North America is linked to South America by a very narrow strip of land called the Isthmus of Panama.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where does North America continent lie?",
        "ans": "North America continent lies completely in the Northern and Western hemisphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which is the world’s longest mountain range?",
        "ans": "The Andes is the world’s largest mountain range that runs through its length from north to south.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which continent has river Amazon?",
        "ans": "South America continent has the world’s largest river Amazon.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where does the Australian continent lie?",
        "ans": "Australia is the smallest continent that lies entirely in the Southern Hemisphere. <br/> • It is surrounded by oceans and seas. <br/> • It is called an island continent.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why there are no permanent human settlements in Antarctica?",
        "ans": "As Antarctica is located in the south polar region, it is permanently covered with thick ice sheets. Therefore, there are no permanent human settlements in Antarctica.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does hydrosphere comprise of?",
        "ans": "Hydrosphere consist of water in all forms. As running water in oceans, rivers and lakes, ice in glaciers, underground water and the water vapour in atmosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which waterbody has the highest content of water?",
        "ans": "More than 97% of Earth’s water is found in oceans which is too salty for human use.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which are the three chief movements of ocean waters?",
        "ans": "The three chief movements of ocean waters are the waves, the tides and the ocean currents.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which are five major oceans?",
        "ans": "The five major oceans are the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 23,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Write a few points on the Atlantic Ocean.",
        "ans": "The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world. <br/> • It is “S” shaped. <br/> • It is flanked by North America and South America on the western side and Europe and Africa on the eastern side.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 24,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How is Indian Ocean bound?",
        "ans": "Indian Ocean is bound by Asia in the North, Africa in the west and Australia in the East.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 25,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is the Arctic Ocean located?",
        "ans": "The Arctic Ocean is located within the Arctic Circle and surrounds the North Pole.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 26,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by ‘Bering Strait’?",
        "ans": "The Arctic Ocean is connected with the Pacific Ocean by a narrow stretch of shallow water known as Bering Strait.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 27,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which land masses bind the Arctic Ocean?",
        "ans": "The Arctic Ocean is bound by northern coast of North America and Eurasia.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 28,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In how many layers is atmosphere divided? Name them.",
        "ans": "The atmosphere is divided into five layers based on composition, temperature and other properties. These layers starting from the earth’s surface are called the troposphere, the stratosphere, the mesosphere, the thermosphere and the exosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 29,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give the name of gases in atmosphere which comprise 1% in volume?",
        "ans": "Gases like carbon dioxide, argon and others comprise 1% in volume.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 30,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does air move?",
        "ans": "Air moves from high-pressure to low-pressure areas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 31,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In what way organisms in biosphere are divided?",
        "ans": "The organisms in the biosphere are broadly divided into the plant kingdom and the animal kingdom.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 32,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which islands were submerged under water due to Tsunami?",
        "ans": "Parts of Andaman & Nicobar islands were submerged under water due to Tsunami.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 33,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by global warming?",
        "ans": "Emission from industries, thermal power plants and vehicles pollutes the air. Carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) is an important constituent of air. But increase in the amount of CO<sub>2</sub> leads to increase in global temperatures.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 33,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the four major domains of the earth?",
        "ans": "The four major domains of the earth are lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere and biosphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 34,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the major continents of the earth.",
        "ans": "The major seven continents of the earth are Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Asia, Australia and Europe.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 35,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the two continents that lie entirely in the southern hemisphere.",
        "ans": "The two continents that lie entirely in the southern hemisphere are Australia and Antarctica.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 36,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why is the earth called the blue planet?",
        "ans": "The earth is called the blue planet because of the presence of abundance of water on it.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 37,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why is the northern hemisphere called the land hemisphere?",
        "ans": "The northern hemisphere is called the land hemisphere because the greater part of the earth’s land mass lies in this hemisphere.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 38,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why is the biosphere important for living organisms?",
        "ans": "Biosphere is important for living organisms because it is termed the zone of life on earth. It is the ecological system of the earth.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 39,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch16_co",
  "mcq": "ch16_mcq",
  "saq": "ch16_saq",
  "fib": "ch16_fib",
  "mtf": "ch16_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch16_pbq",
  "snc": "ch16_snc",
  "ctt": "ch16_ctt",
  "un": "ch16_un",
  "afq": "ch16_afq",
  "gowf": "ch16_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch16_dtf",
  "afow": "ch16_afow",
  "grf": "ch16_grf",
  "tf": "ch16_tf",
  "jtf": "ch16_jtf",
  "nf": "ch16_nf",
  "map": "ch16_map",
  "yn": "ch16_yn",
  "laq": "ch16_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch16_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch16_cs",
  "ctco": "ch16_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch17",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 6 - Major Landforms of the Earth",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLandforms are a result of internal and external processes.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDifferent landforms can be grouped depending on the elevation and slope.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe surface of the earth is the same everywhere.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMountains have a small summit and broad base.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMountains are not higher than the surrounding area.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMt. Kilimanjaro is in Africa.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMt. Fujiyama is in America.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRivers have their source in the glaciers in the mountains.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHeight of plateaus varies from a few hundred metres to several thousand metres.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPlateaus like mountains may not be young or old.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Jog Falls are located in Bangladesh.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world with a height of 4,000 to 6,000 metres above sea level.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere is no mining area in the world located in the plateau areas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPlains are more than 200 metres above mean sea level.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSome plains may be slightly rolling and undulating.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPlains are very fertile and are very thickly populated regions of the world.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere is not a great concentration of people in plains as no more flat land is available for building houses.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPlains provided much better living conditions.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNatural calamities such as earthquakes, storms and floods do not cause destruction.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 19
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ has an infinite variety of landforms.",
        "ans": "earth",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The internal processes leads to the ____________ and sinking of the earth’s surface at several places.",
        "ans": "upliftment",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A ____________ is any natural elevation of the earth surface.",
        "ans": "mountain",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Mountains vary in their ____________ and ____________.",
        "ans": "height, shape",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The lowered blocks in block mountains are called ____________.",
        "ans": "graben",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The mountains are a ____________ of water.",
        "ans": "storehouse",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ in India is one of the oldest fold mountains in the world.",
        "ans": "Aravali range",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Mt Kilimanjaro is an example of ____________ mountains.",
        "ans": "volcanic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Permanently frozen rivers of ice are known as ____________.",
        "ans": "glaciers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A ____________ is an elevated flat land.",
        "ans": "plateau",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Plateau is a flat-topped ____________ standing above the surrounding area.",
        "ans": "tableland",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ Plateau in India is one of the oldest plateau.",
        "ans": "Deccan",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A plateau may have one or more sides with ____________.",
        "ans": "steep slopes",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are large stretches of flat land.",
        "ans": "Plains",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The river flows down the slopes of mountains and ____________ them.",
        "ans": "erodes",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Most of the plains are formed by ____________ and their _______________.",
        "ans": "rivers, tributaries",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "_______________ of a transport network is easy in plains.",
        "ans": "Construction",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Humans have been living in different kinds of _______________ in different ways.",
        "ans": "landforms",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Life is difficult in _______________ areas.",
        "ans": "mountainous",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 19
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "It is easy to grow crops, build a house or a _______________ in plains.",
        "ans": "road",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 20
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is an external process?",
        "ans": "An external process is the continuous wearing down and rebuilding of the land surface.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define erosion.",
        "ans": "The wearing away of the earth’s surface is called erosion.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the different landforms depending on elevation and slope.",
        "ans": "Mountains, plateaus and plains are different landforms depending on elevation and slope.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is a glacier?",
        "ans": "In some mountains, there are permanently frozen rivers of ice. They are called glaciers.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many types of mountains are there? Name them.",
        "ans": "There are three types of mountains. <br/> (i) Fold Mountains <br/> (ii) Block Mountains <br/> (iii) Volcanic Mountains",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which mountains have rugged relief and high conical peaks?",
        "ans": "The Himalayan Mountains and the Alps are young fold mountains with rugged relief and high conical peaks.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How are Block Mountains created?",
        "ans": "Block mountains are created when large areas are broken and displaced vertically.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name two volcanic mountains.",
        "ans": "Mt. Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mt. Fujiyama in Japan are examples of volcanic mountains.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How are mountains useful?",
        "ans": "Mountains are very useful. They are a storehouse of water. Water from the mountains is used for irrigation, generation of hydro-electricity. The river valleys and terraces are ideal for cultivation of crops. Mountains have rich variety of flora and fauna. They also provide fuel, fodder, shelter and other products like gum, raisins, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does the forest provide us?",
        "ans": "The forest provides us with fuel, fodder, shelter and other products like gums, raisins etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do tourists visit mountains? Mention popular sports in the mountains.",
        "ans": "Mountains provide an idyllic site for the tourists. They visit the mountains for scenic beauty. Several sports like paragliding, hang gliding, river rafting and skiing are popular sports in the mountains.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is East African plateau located? What is it famous for?",
        "ans": "The East African Plateau is located in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. It is famous for gold and diamond mining.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which is the highest plateau in the world?",
        "ans": "The Tibet plateau is the highest plateau in the world with height of 4000 to 6000 metres above the mean sea level.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why are plateaus useful?",
        "ans": "Plateaus are very useful because they are rich in mineral deposits. Therefore, many of the mining areas in the world are located in the plateau areas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the two famous waterfalls of India.",
        "ans": "In India, the Hundru Falls in the Chhotanagpur Plateau on the river Subarnarekha and the Jog Falls in Karnataka are examples of two famous waterfalls.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are plains?",
        "ans": "A large stretch of flat land is known as a plain. Some plains may be extremely level. Some may be slightly rolling and undulating.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the features of plains?",
        "ans": "Some of the features of plains are as follows: <br/> (i) They are large stretches of flat land. <br/> (ii) They are fertile. <br/> (iii) They are thickly populated region.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which plain is most densely populated regions in India?",
        "ans": "The Indo-Gangetic plains are the most densely populated regions of the country.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does a huge loss of life and property take place?",
        "ans": "Natural calamities such as earthquakes, volcanic eruption storms and floods cause widespread destruction and huge loss of life and property.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How do people use land in a wasteful manner?",
        "ans": "People use land in wasteful manner by constructing houses on a fertile land. Similarly, we throw garbage on land or in water making them dirty.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the major landforms?",
        "ans": "A landform is a feature on the earth’s surface that is part of the terrain. Mountains, hills, plateaus and plains are the four major landforms.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why are the river plains thickly populated?",
        "ans": "Most plains are formed by rivers and their tributaries; therefore plains have very fertile soil; the land is highly productive for cultivation. Thus plains are very thickly populated regions of the world.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch17_co",
  "mcq": "ch17_mcq",
  "saq": "ch17_saq",
  "fib": "ch17_fib",
  "mtf": "ch17_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch17_pbq",
  "snc": "ch17_snc",
  "ctt": "ch17_ctt",
  "un": "ch17_un",
  "afq": "ch17_afq",
  "gowf": "ch17_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch17_dtf",
  "afow": "ch17_afow",
  "grf": "ch17_grf",
  "tf": "ch17_tf",
  "jtf": "ch17_jtf",
  "nf": "ch17_nf",
  "map": "ch17_map",
  "yn": "ch17_yn",
  "laq": "ch17_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch17_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch17_cs",
  "ctco": "ch17_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch18",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 7 - Our Country – India",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNorthern Indian rivers in plains provide fertile land for cultivation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGreat Indian desert is not dry, and sandy land.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGreat Indian desert has little vegetation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Western Ghats are not continuous.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEastern Ghats are broken and uneven.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWestern coastal plains are very narrow.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeninsula has three sides.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn the north, it is bound by the lofty Himalayas.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Arabian sea is in south.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTelangana was previously part of Andhra Pradesh.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStates have not been formed mainly on the basis of languages.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is a country of vast geographical expanse.",
        "ans": "India",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India has an area of about ____________ million sq. Km",
        "ans": "3.28",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The east west extent from Arunachal Pradesh to Kachchh is about ____________ km.",
        "ans": "2900",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India is the second-most populous country of the world after ____________.",
        "ans": "China",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India is located in the ____________ hemisphere.",
        "ans": "northern",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ passes almost halfway through the country.",
        "ans": "tropic of cancer",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India extends between ____________ and  ____________ longitudes from west to east.",
        "ans": "68°7'e, 97°25'e",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ became the new state of India on 2 June 2014.",
        "ans": "Telangana",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is the national capital of India.",
        "ans": "Delhi",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Standing as ____________ in the north are the lofty snow-capped Himalayas.",
        "ans": "sentinels",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ means the abode of snow.",
        "ans": "Himalaya",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The northern most range of the Himalaya is the ____________ or ____________.",
        "ans": "Great Himalaya, Himadri",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Many popular hill stations are situated in ____________.",
        "ans": "Himachal",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ Indian plains lie to the south of the Himalayas.",
        "ans": "Northern",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Great Indian ____________ lies in the western part of the India.",
        "ans": "Desert",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ and the ____________ are the important ranges.",
        "ans": "Vindhyas, Satpuras",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Western Ghats or Sahyadris border of the plateau is in the ____________.",
        "ans": "West",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ Island is located in the Arabian Sea.",
        "ans": "Lakshadweep",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which water bodies wash the shores of the Indian peninsula?",
        "ans": "The Arabian Sea in the west, the Bay of Bengal in the East and the Indian Ocean in the south wash the shores of the Indian peninsula.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by peninsula?",
        "ans": "The peninsula is a piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is an area of India?",
        "ans": "India has an area of about 3.28 million sq. km.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which local time is taken as Indian standard time?",
        "ans": "The local time of longitude of 82°30 'e has been taken as the Indian standard time.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why longitude is termed as the standard meridian of India?",
        "ans": "The local time of longitude of 82° 30 E has been taken as Indian standard time. The meridian or longitude is also termed as the standard meridian of India.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the alluvial deposit?",
        "ans": "The very fine and fertile soils, brought by rivers and deposited in the river basins.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Tributary?",
        "ans": "A river or stream which contributes its water to a main river by discharging it into main river from either side.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How is India marked as diversity?",
        "ans": "India is marked by a diversity of physical features such as mountains, plateaus, plains, coasts, and island.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How was the northern Indian plains formed?",
        "ans": "Northern Indian plains was formed by alluvial deposits laid down by the Rivers, the Indus, the Ganga, the Brahmaputra and their Tributaries.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the major physical division of the peninsular plateau.",
        "ans": "South of northern plains lies in the peninsular plateau. <br/> • It is triangular in shape. <br/> • The relief is highly uneven. <br/> • This is a region with numerous hill range and valleys. <br/> • Aravali is a region with numerous hill ranges and border it on the north-west side.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which points of the river are called the mouth of the river?",
        "ans": "The Sunderban delta is an area of land formed at the mouth of the river (where river enter the sea) that point is called mouth of the river.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which rivers drain into the Bay of Bengal?",
        "ans": "The rivers Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri drain into Bay of Bengal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is the Sunderban delta is formed?",
        "ans": "The Sunderban delta is formed where the Ganga and Brahmaputra flow into Bay of Bengal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Define polyps.",
        "ans": "Corals are skeleton of tiny marine animals called Polyps.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which island lies to the Indian mainland in the Bay of Bengal?",
        "ans": "The Andaman and the Nicobar island lie to the Southeast of the Indian mainland in the Bay of Bengal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the major physical divisions of India.",
        "ans": "The major physical divisions of India are Mountains, Plateaus, Plains, Coasts and Island.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "India shares its land boundaries with seven countries. Name them.",
        "ans": "The countries with which India shares its land boundaries are Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which two major rivers fall into the Arabian Sea?",
        "ans": "The two major rivers that fall into the Arabian Sea are Narmada and Tapi.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the delta formed by the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.",
        "ans": "Sunderban delta is formed by the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many states and union territories are there in India?",
        "ans": "There are 28 states and 8 union territories in India.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do a large number of people live in the northern plains?",
        "ans": "A large number of people live in the northern plains because <br/> (i) These plains are flat and leveled. <br/> (ii) They provide fertile land for cultivation. <br/> (iii) These are formed by alluvial deposits brought by the Rivers Indus, Brahmaputra, Ganga and their Tributaries.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why is Lakshadweep known as a coral Island?",
        "ans": "Lakshadweep island have been formed from corals that is the skeletons of tiny marine animals called polyps. Hence Lakshadweep island are known as coral island.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch18_co",
  "mcq": "ch18_mcq",
  "saq": "ch18_saq",
  "fib": "ch18_fib",
  "mtf": "ch18_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch18_pbq",
  "snc": "ch18_snc",
  "ctt": "ch18_ctt",
  "un": "ch18_un",
  "afq": "ch18_afq",
  "gowf": "ch18_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch18_dtf",
  "afow": "ch18_afow",
  "grf": "ch18_grf",
  "tf": "ch18_tf",
  "jtf": "ch18_jtf",
  "nf": "ch18_nf",
  "map": "ch18_map",
  "yn": "ch18_yn",
  "laq": "ch18_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch18_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch18_cs",
  "ctco": "ch18_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch19",
  "chapterName": "GEOGRAPHY - Chapter 8 - India : Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn summer season temperatures are quite low.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWhen winds strike the mountain barriers rainfall occurs.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn winter season temperature become very high.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh receive rainfall in autumn season.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAgriculture in India is not dependent on rains.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGood monsoon means adequate rain and a bountiful crop.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGujarat has a wide range of natural vegetation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNatural vegetation are dependent on different climate conditions, among which rainfall is very important.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tForest is the natural habitat of wildlife.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWe should not protect more trees.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBirds and rhinoceroses roam in the forest of Assam.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tForest is home to many wildlife creatures.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ____________ season sun rays do not fall directly.",
        "ans": "Winter",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ____________ season sun rays more or less fall directly.",
        "ans": "Summer",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ season is marked by the onset and advance of the monsoon.",
        "ans": "Rainy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is the average weather condition measured over a long period of time.",
        "ans": "climate",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Monsoon is derived from the Arabic word ____________.",
        "ans": "Mausin",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Small plants are called ____________.",
        "ans": "bushes",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Due to varied climate conditions, India has a wide range of __________________.",
        "ans": "natural vegetation",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Plants release ____________ that we breathe and absorb __________________.",
        "ans": "oxygen, carbon dioxide",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The roots of the plants bind the soil and they control ____________.",
        "ans": "soil erosion",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is our national animal.",
        "ans": "tiger",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Gir Forest in Gujarat is the home of ________________.",
        "ans": "Asiatic lions",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Elephants are found in ____________ and Karnataka.",
        "ans": "Kerala",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India is equally rich in ____________.",
        "ans": "birdlife",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is weather?",
        "ans": "Weather is about day to day changes in the atmosphere. It includes changes in temperature, rainfall and sunshine.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which type of winds blows in summer?",
        "ans": "In the hot weather season sun rays more or less directly fall in this region. Temperature becomes very high. Hot and dry winds called Loo",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "From where does wind blow in monsoon season?",
        "ans": "The wind blow from Arabian sea and Bay of Bengal towards the land.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How the climate of a place is affected?",
        "ans": "The climate of a place is affected by its location, altitude, distance from the sea and relief.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which cities in India are freezing cold?",
        "ans": "Drass and Kargil are freezing cold.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which coastal place has a moderate climate?",
        "ans": "Coastal places like Mumbai and Kolkata experience moderate climate.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by natural vegetation?",
        "ans": "The grasses, shrubs, and trees, which grow on their own without interference or help from human beings are called natural vegetation.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "On what different types of natural vegetation is dependent? ",
        "ans": "Different types of natural vegetation is dependent on different climate conditions among which amount of rainfall is very important.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why natural vegetation has been destroyed?",
        "ans": "The grasses, shrubs, and trees, which grow on their own without interference or help from human beings are called natural vegetation.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "On what different types of natural vegetation is dependent?",
        "ans": "Different types of natural vegetation is dependent on different climate conditions among which amount of rainfall is very important.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why natural vegetation has been destroyed?",
        "ans": "Natural vegetation has been destroyed to a large extent because of the reckless cutting of trees.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which program is used in making earth green?",
        "ans": "Van Mahotsav programme involve more people in making our earth green.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which species dwell in the forest?",
        "ans": "Thousand of species of animals in large variety like reptiles, amphibians, mammals, birds, insects and worms dwell in the forest.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where camels and wild asses are found?",
        "ans": "Camels and wild asses are found in the Great Indian desert and the Rann of Kuchchh respectively.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which animals are found in the Himalaya region?",
        "ans": "Wild goats, snow leopards, bears etc are found in the Himalayan region.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which birds migrate to our country in the winter season?",
        "ans": "Birds such as pintail duck, curlews, flamingo, osprey and little stint migrate to our country in winter season.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which winds bring rainfall in India? Why is it so important?",
        "ans": "The monsoon winds bring rainfall in India. It is important because agriculture in India is dependent on rains.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the different types of seasons in India.",
        "ans": "There are four different seasons in India. <br/> 1. Winter (December to February) <br/> 2. Summer (March to May) <br/> 3. Monsoon (June to September) <br/> 4. Retreating Monsoon (October to November)",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch19_co",
  "mcq": "ch19_mcq",
  "saq": "ch19_saq",
  "fib": "ch19_fib",
  "mtf": "ch19_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch19_pbq",
  "snc": "ch19_snc",
  "ctt": "ch19_ctt",
  "un": "ch19_un",
  "afq": "ch19_afq",
  "gowf": "ch19_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch19_dtf",
  "afow": "ch19_afow",
  "grf": "ch19_grf",
  "tf": "ch19_tf",
  "jtf": "ch19_jtf",
  "nf": "ch19_nf",
  "map": "ch19_map",
  "yn": "ch19_yn",
  "laq": "ch19_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch19_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch19_cs",
  "ctco": "ch19_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch20",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 1 - Understanding Diversity",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn India people do many similar things but in different ways.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAll the different people, who come from all kinds of backgrounds, and belong to all kinds of religions and cultures help to make India so interesting and so diverse.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLiving near the sea area is quite different from living in a mountainous area.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNot only people have same clothing and eating habits, but also the work they do are same.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn the city people do not grow their own vegetables and grains because they are dependent on market to buy goods.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tLadakh region does not receive any rain.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPashmina wool is expensive and pashmina shawls are cheaper.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe people in Ladakh eat meat and milk products like cheese and butter.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe word “cheen” could have come from Chennai.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPepper, cloves and cardamoms are grown on hills.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Apostle of Christ, St. Thomas brought Christianity to India.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople from different backgrounds participated in India’s freedom movement.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBritish did not want to divide Indians.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDuring India’s freedom struggle, Indians showed they could be different but still be united against the British.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India is a country of many ______________.",
        "ans": "diversities",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ______________ system is another example of inequality.",
        "ans": "caste",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Each region become very ______________ because of their uniqueness.",
        "ans": "diverse",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ and ______________ factors influence the diversity of a region.",
        "ans": "Historical, geographical",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People’s lives are tied to their ______________ surroundings.",
        "ans": "physical",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The goats in Ladakh region are special because they produce ______________ wool.",
        "ans": "pashmina",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Pashmina shawls are chiefly woven in ______________.",
        "ans": "Kashmir",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ reached Tibet via Ladakh.",
        "ans": "Buddhism",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Kerala is a state in the ______________ corner of India.",
        "ans": "south west",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ and ______________ were the first traders to come in Kerala.",
        "ans": "Jewish, Arab",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "______________ landed with his ship in Kerala.",
        "ans": "Vasco da Gama",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India’s diversity has always been recognised as a source of its ______________.",
        "ans": "strength",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ______________ massacre in Amritsar a British General opened fire on large group of people.",
        "ans": "Jallianwala Bagh",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Our first Prime Minister, ______________ delivered a speech on the Independence day from Red Fort.",
        "ans": "Jawahar Lal Nehru",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India’s National anthem was composed by __________________.",
        "ans": "Rabindranath Tagore",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How can we say India is a land of diversity?",
        "ans": "India is a country of many diversities. We speak different languages, have various types of food, celebrate different festivals, practice different religions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why did people get settled the place they visit?",
        "ans": "Often people went in search of new lands, or new places to settle in, or for people to trade with. Though it was very long to travel so once they reach a place they stayed there.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why people left their homes?",
        "ans": "Many people left their home because there were famines and drought and they could not get enough to eat. Some went in search of work while others left because there was a war.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did caravans carry?",
        "ans": "Caravans carry raw silk, spices, textile and carpets.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Ladakh also known as?",
        "ans": "Ladakh is also known as little Tibet.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who performed the Kesar saga?",
        "ans": "The Kesar saga was performed and sung by both Muslims and Buddhists.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Ladakh?",
        "ans": "Ladakh is a desert in the mountains. Very little agriculture is possible here since this region does not receive any rain and is covered with snow during large part of year.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which religions are practised in Kerala?",
        "ans": "People in Kerala practises different religions such as Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism and Buddhism.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "From where did the Portuguese discover the sea?",
        "ans": "Portuguese discovered the sea route to India from Europe.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is called cheena-vala?",
        "ans": "The fishing nets used in Kerala look exatly like the Chinese fishing nets and are called cheena-vala.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is cheenachatti?",
        "ans": "The utensil used for frying is called cheenachatti.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How did India oppose British during the freedom struggle?",
        "ans": "During India’s freedom movement people worked together to decide joint action, they went to jail together and they found different ways to oppose the British.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does Pt. Nehru say in his book?",
        "ans": "Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in his book “Discovery of India” has said that Indian unity is not imposed from outside but rather it is something deeper within its fold, the widest tolerance of belief and custom is practised and every diversity acknowledged and even encouraged.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who has coined the phrase “Unity in Diversity”?",
        "ans": "It was Pt. Nehru who coined the phrase “Unity in Diversity” to describe the country.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who composed National Anthem?",
        "ans": "India’s National Anthem was composed by Rabindranath Tagore.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do National songs and symbols symbolise?",
        "ans": "Songs and symbol that emerged during the freedom struggle serve as a constant reminder of our country’s rich tradition of respect for diversity.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the national and regional festivals celebrated in the country.",
        "ans": "In India festivals are divided into two types: National and Regional festivals. <br/> • National festivals – Independence Day, Republic Day, Gandhi Jayanti, Children’s Day. <br/> • Regional festivals – Diwali, Rakshabandhan, Holi, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you think living in India with its rich heritage of diversity adds to your life?",
        "ans": "India is a country of diversity like caste, food, clothes, celebration, rituals there is a feeling of oneness always remains in us. We all respect our national anthem. We all celebrate the national festival, for us all religions are equal same and we respect all religions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Do you think the term “Unity in Diversity” is an appropriate term to describe India? What do you think Nehru is trying to say about Indian unity in sentence quoted about from his book. “The Discovery of India”.",
        "ans": "Yes, I believe that “Unity in Diversity” is an appropriate term to describe India. Nehru is trying to say that India is country of diversity in terms of religion, food, clothes, festivals, rituals, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch20_co",
  "mcq": "ch20_mcq",
  "saq": "ch20_saq",
  "fib": "ch20_fib",
  "mtf": "ch20_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch20_pbq",
  "snc": "ch20_snc",
  "ctt": "ch20_ctt",
  "un": "ch20_un",
  "afq": "ch20_afq",
  "gowf": "ch20_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch20_dtf",
  "afow": "ch20_afow",
  "grf": "ch20_grf",
  "tf": "ch20_tf",
  "jtf": "ch20_jtf",
  "nf": "ch20_nf",
  "map": "ch20_map",
  "yn": "ch20_yn",
  "laq": "ch20_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch20_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch20_cs",
  "ctco": "ch20_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch21",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 2 - Diversity and Discrimination",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe things that make us are influenced both by geography and history of the place where we live.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOur prejudices can never be so strong that we don’t want to form friendship with anyone.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStereotypes allow us to look at each person as a unique individual.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWhen we fix people into one image we create a stereotype.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStereotypes affect all of us.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tWe fit all boys and girls into an image that society creates around us.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople experience discrimination in offices, in hospitals, schools etc.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSome people are discriminated because they are rich.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe people who placed themselves at the bottom on the ladder of the caste system saw themselves as superior.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCaste rules were set which did not allow the so-called “untouchables” to take on work, other than what they were meant to do.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDr Bhimrao Ambedkar faced his first experience of caste-based discrimination, when he was 20 years old.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn earlier times dalits, women, and peasants were treated equally in the society.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDr Ambedkar fought for the rights of the dalits.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEveryone has equal rights and opportunities in our country.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople are not free to choose the kind of work they wish to do.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe constitution placed responsibility on the government to take specific steps to realise this right to equality for poor and other such marginal communities.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIndia is a secular country.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tInequality does not exist in our country now.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are ____________ major religions in the world.",
        "ans": "eight",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "We have more than ____________ languages that are people’s mother tongues, and there are more than a hundred dance forms.",
        "ans": "1600",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ are well behaved is a common stereotype.",
        "ans": "girls",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "We fit all boys and girls into an image that ____________ creates around us.",
        "ans": "society",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "“Don’t cry. You are a boy. Boys are ____________, they don’t cry” is a stereotype.",
        "ans": "brave",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ passes almost halfway through the country.",
        "ans": "tropic of cancer",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "If a grown boy cries, he feels that others will either ____________ him or ____________ at him.",
        "ans": "tease, laugh",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ affect all of us as they prevent us from doing certain things, that we might otherwise be good at. ",
        "ans": "Stereotypes",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "_________________ happens when people act on their prejudices or stereotypes.",
        "ans": "Discrimination",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People belong to different religions; this is an aspect of ____________.",
        "ans": "diversity",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In the _________________, communities/groups of people were placed in a sort of ladder where each caste was either above or below the other. ",
        "ans": "caste system",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Being made to sit separately in the classroom because of one’s background is a form of _________________.",
        "ans": "discrimination",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The groups who were placed at the bottom on the ladder of the caste system were seen as unworthy and called _________________.",
        "ans": "“untouchables”",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar faced his first experience of caste-based discrimination in ____________.",
        "ans": "1901",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "India became a nation in ____________.",
        "ans": "1947",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The leaders set out a vision and goals in the ____________ to ensure that all the people of India were considered equal.",
        "ans": "Constitution",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Untouchability is seen as a ____________ and has been legally abolished by law.",
        "ans": "crime",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 17
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The writers of the constitution also said that respect for ____________ was a significant element in ensuring equality.",
        "ans": "diversity",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 18
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "‘The diversity is not always celebrated.’- describe the statement.",
        "ans": "The diversity is not always celebrated because we feel safe and secure with people who look, talk, dress and think like us. Sometimes when we meet people who are very different from us we may find them strange and unfamiliar. At times we may not understand or know the reasons why they are different from us. People also form certain attitudes and opinions about others who are not like them.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the prejudices on rural people.",
        "ans": "The prejudices on rural people are as follows: <br/> • Villagers do not care about their health. They are full of superstition. <br/> • People in villages are backward and do not like to use modern agricultural technology.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the prejudices on Urban People.",
        "ans": "The prejudices on Urban people are as follows: <br/> • Life in the city is easy. People here are spoilt and lazy. <br/> • In cities families spend very little time with each other. <br/> • People in cities only care about money, not about people. <br/> • City people cannot be trusted, they are cunning and corrupt.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do we prejudice people?",
        "ans": "We prejudice people because when we think that only one particular way is the best and right way to do things we often end up not respecting others, who may prefer to do things differently. For example, if we think English is the best language and other languages are not important, we are judging these other languages negatively. As a result, we might not respect people who speak languages other than English.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "About which things can we be prejudiced?",
        "ans": "We can be prejudiced about many things: people’s religious beliefs, the colour of their skin, the region they come from, the accent they speak in, the clothes they wear, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "“The boys don’t cry.” Describe this statement briefly.",
        "ans": "You will see that this is a quality that is generally associated with boys and men. As babies or children when boys fall and hurt themselves, their parents and other family members often console them by saying, “Don’t cry. You are a boy. Boys are brave, they don’t cry.” As children grow up they start believing that boys do not cry so that even if a boy feels like crying he stops himself from doing so. He also believes that crying is a sign of weakness. So, even though both boys and girls sometimes want to cry, especially if they are angry or in pain, as they grow older boys learn not to cry. If a grown boy cries, then he feels that others will either tease him or laugh at him, and so he stops himself from doing so in front of others.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How do people use stereotypes?",
        "ans": "When people say that those who belong to a particular country, religion, sex, race or economic background are “stingy”, “lazy”, “criminal” or “dumb”, they are using stereotypes.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the term discrimination.",
        "ans": "If you do something to put other people down, if you stop them from taking part in certain activities and taking up jobs, or stop them from living in certain neighbourhoods, prevent them from taking water from the same well or hand pump, or not allow them to drink tea in the same cups or glasses as others, you are discriminating against them.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which are the reasons of discrimination?",
        "ans": "Discrimination can take place because of several reasons, such as: <br/> • Diversity can be a source of discrimination. Groups of people who may speak a certain language, follow a particular religion, live in specific regions, etc., may be discriminated against as their customs or practices may be seen as inferior. <br/> • People who are poor do not have the resources or the money to meet their basic needs of food, clothing and shelter. They experience discrimination in offices, in hospitals, schools, etc., where they are treated badly because they are poor. <br/> • The people who are poor and they belong to groups whose culture is not valued. Tribal, some religious groups and even particular regions are discriminated against for one or more of these reasons.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the belief of less valued activities as an important aspect of the caste system.",
        "ans": "Activities like cleaning, washing, cutting hair, picking garbage are seen as tasks that are of less value and people who do this work are seen as dirty or impure. This belief is an important aspect of the caste system.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the cast rules that made for so-called “untouchables”. Did the so-called “untouchables” enjoy the same rights as the upper castes? Describe briefly.",
        "ans": "Cast rules were set which did not allow the so-called “untouchables” to take on work, other than what they were meant to do. For example, some groups were forced to pick garbage and remove dead animals from the village. But they were not allowed to enter the homes of the upper castes or take water from the village well, or even enter temples. Their children could not sit next to children of other castes in school. Thus upper castes acted in ways, which did not give the so-called “untouchables” the same rights as they enjoyed. Now practising untouchability is punishable offense.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does the story of Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar proves?",
        "ans": "The story of Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar shows that caste based discrimination is not only limited to preventing Dalits from undertaking certain economic activities but it also denies them the respect and dignity given to others.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which struggle was also included with the struggle for freedom from British?",
        "ans": "The struggle of large groups of people who not only fought against the British but also fought to be treated equally. Dalits, women, tribals and peasants fought against the inequalities they experienced in their lives.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did dalits, women, and peasants do to be treated equally?",
        "ans": "Many dalits organised themselves to gain entry into temples. Women demanded that they should have as much a right to education as men did. Peasants and tribals fought to release themselves from the grasp of the moneylender and the high interest they were charged.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch21_co",
  "mcq": "ch21_mcq",
  "saq": "ch21_saq",
  "fib": "ch21_fib",
  "mtf": "ch21_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch21_pbq",
  "snc": "ch21_snc",
  "ctt": "ch21_ctt",
  "un": "ch21_un",
  "afq": "ch21_afq",
  "gowf": "ch21_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch21_dtf",
  "afow": "ch21_afow",
  "grf": "ch21_grf",
  "tf": "ch21_tf",
  "jtf": "ch21_jtf",
  "nf": "ch21_nf",
  "map": "ch21_map",
  "yn": "ch21_yn",
  "laq": "ch21_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch21_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch21_cs",
  "ctco": "ch21_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch22",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 3 - What is Government",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSome rules have to be made that apply to everyone.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGovernment can not take decision to reduce the price of onions.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tEvery country needs a government to make decision.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are three levels of government.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe State level relates to entire country.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA person caught driving vehicle without a licence should not be punished.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tStep should be taken if people feel particular law is not being followed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn democracy government has to explain actions and defend its decision to people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn monarchy the decision making power is with the people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn Democracy people do not participate directly but choose their representative by elections process.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAdult in the country are not allowed to vote.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe term suffrage means right to vote.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ also takes actions on many social issues.",
        "ans": "Government",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Government also takes action for the ____________ of people.",
        "ans": "welfare",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ runs postal and railway services.",
        "ans": "Government",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The government works at ____________ levels.",
        "ans": "different",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ level means village, town or locality.",
        "ans": "Local",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The government has the ____________ to make decision.",
        "ans": "power",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The person driving a motor vehicle should have a ____________.",
        "ans": "licence",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In ____________ people give the power to government to make decisions and enforce laws.",
        "ans": "democracy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In democracy people ____________ for a particular person and elect them.",
        "ans": "vote",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is a democratic country.",
        "ans": "India",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ means rule of the people, by the people and for the people.",
        "ans": "Democracy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ government in our times are usually referred to as representative democracies.",
        "ans": "Democractic",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A ____________ is put on finger to make sure that one person casts only one vote.",
        "ans": "mark",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why does every country need a government?",
        "ans": "Every country needs a government to make decisions and get things done for the welfare of the people.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What decisions are made by the government for the people?",
        "ans": "Government takes the decisions about where to build roads and schools, or how to reduce the price of the products when they get too expensive or how to increase the supply of electricity, it makes special programmes to help the poor, runs postal and railway services.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does the government protect the boundaries of the countries?",
        "ans": "Government protects the boundaries of the countries by maintaining peaceful relations with other countries.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by state level?",
        "ans": "The state level means that covers an entire particular state.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by national level?",
        "ans": "The national level relates to the entire country.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "At how many levels does the government works?",
        "ans": "There are three levels of government they are local level, state level and national level.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "For whom does the government makes law?",
        "ans": "The government makes law for everyone who lives in the country and every citizen has to follow these laws.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Do you think government has the power to enforce its decision?",
        "ans": "Yes, government has the power to enforce its decision because it has the power to make decision. The government has the power to make decision, so it has the power to enforce its decisions.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How people give power to the government?",
        "ans": "People give the power to the government through elections in which they vote for particular persons and elect them. These elected representatives forms the government.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Monarchy?",
        "ans": "Monarchy is a form of government in which a monarch (king or queen) has the power to make decisions and run the government.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the main feature of democracy?",
        "ans": "The main feature of a democracy is that people have the power to elect their leaders.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by representative democracy?",
        "ans": "In representative democracy people do not participate directly but instead, choose their representatives through an election process.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What suffragettes demanded?",
        "ans": "The suffragettes demanded the right to vote for all women and to get their demands heard they chained themselves to railings in public places.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "When did American and UK women get right to vote?",
        "ans": "American women got the right to vote in 1920 while women in the UK got to vote on the same terms as men some years later in 1928.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In earliest time who were allowed to vote?",
        "ans": "In earliest times government allowed only men who owned property and were educated to vote.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Universal Adult Franchise?",
        "ans": "Universal Adult Franchise gives the right to vote to all adult citizens regardless of welath, colour, gender, caste, social status etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the name of the journal written by Gandhiji and when did he write?",
        "ans": "Gandhiji wrote a journal named ‘Young India’ in 1931.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did Gandhiji write in his journal ‘Young India’ regarding the right to vote?",
        "ans": "Gandhiji said, “I cannot possibly bear the idea that a man who has got wealth should have the vote, but that a man who has got character but no wealth or literacy should have no vote, or that man who works honestly by the sweat of his brow day in and day out should not have the vote for the crime of being a poor man.”",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you understand by the word “Govenment”? List five ways in which you think the government affects your daily life",
        "ans": "Government is the mechanism or groups which governs and implements decision in an organised manner formed under certain written rules. Five ways in which government affects your daily life. <br/> (i) It protect the boundaries of the country and maintain peaceful relations with other countries. <br/> (ii) It takes action on many social issues. <br/> (iii) It ensures welfare of its citizens and provide health facilities. <br/> (iv) It ensure the supply of food and drinking water to its people. <br/> (v) It helps in running of the postal and railway services.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do you think the government needs to make rules for everyone in the form of laws?",
        "ans": "The government needs to make rules for everyone in the form of law because by doing so people can obey rules and thus the nation as a whole leads a secure life.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 20,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name two essential features of a democratic government",
        "ans": "The two essential feature of a democratic government are as follows: <br/> • People elect their representatives who in turn elect the government. <br/> • People get the choice of electing a new government after certain intervals.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 21,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was the suffrage movement? What did it accomplish?",
        "ans": "The suffrage movement means right to vote. This movement was a fight of the women and the poor people to win the right to vote for them in USA and UK. During the World War struggle for the right to vote got strengthened. This struggle for the right to vote for women and poor people is known as suffrage movement. Due to this struggle, women in USA got the right to vote in 1920 while women in UK got the right to vote on the same terms as men some years later in 1928.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 22,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch22_co",
  "mcq": "ch22_mcq",
  "saq": "ch22_saq",
  "fib": "ch22_fib",
  "mtf": "ch22_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch22_pbq",
  "snc": "ch22_snc",
  "ctt": "ch22_ctt",
  "un": "ch22_un",
  "afq": "ch22_afq",
  "gowf": "ch22_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch22_dtf",
  "afow": "ch22_afow",
  "grf": "ch22_grf",
  "tf": "ch22_tf",
  "jtf": "ch22_jtf",
  "nf": "ch22_nf",
  "map": "ch22_map",
  "yn": "ch22_yn",
  "laq": "ch22_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch22_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch22_cs",
  "ctco": "ch22_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch23",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 4 - Key Elements of a Democratic Government",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBlack people belong to America.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere were separate trains and buses for white and black people in South Africa.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBest land in South Africa was for black people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNelson Mandela did not fight the apartheid.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople elect leaders to represent them.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople cannot sense their power in democracy.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople can criticise the government when required.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPeople has the right to take out rallies.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe government does not listen to people’s opinion.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCauvery water dispute is between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKrishna Raja Sagara dam is in Karnataka.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe role of government is not to resolve conflicts.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tDemocracy does not allow people to participate.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe society does not value the girl and the boy child equally.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBR Ambedkar fought for the rights of the untouchables.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 15
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "_______________ is a country that has people of several races.",
        "ans": "South Africa",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Africa was earlier governed by ____________ laws.",
        "ans": "Apartheid",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ came as labourers and traders to South Africa.",
        "ans": "Indians",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ were not allowed to vote in South Africa.",
        "ans": "Non-whites",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In democracy the government is ____________ for fixed periods.",
        "ans": "elected",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ of the government gets limited by regular elections.",
        "ans": "power",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ are usually held once in five years.",
        "ans": "Elections",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People express their ____________ and make the government understand to take action.",
        "ans": "views",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ sometimes has to change its decision because it is responsible to the people.",
        "ans": "Government",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sometimes people may use ____________ means to settle their differences.",
        "ans": "violent",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The government is responsible for helping to resolve ____________.",
        "ans": "conflicts",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ processions and celebrations can sometimes lead to conflicts.",
        "ans": "Religious",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ become a source of conflict between states.",
        "ans": "Rivers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ and ____________ are inseparable.",
        "ans": "Equality, Justice",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ has been banned by law.",
        "ans": "Untouchability",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ can only be achieved when people are treated equally.",
        "ans": "Justice",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by apartheid?",
        "ans": "Apartheid means separation on the basis of race.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How the people were divided in South Africa on the basis of Apartheid?",
        "ans": "South Africa was earlier governed by Apartheid laws. South African people were divided into white, black, Indian and coloured races.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How and when was Hector killed?",
        "ans": "Hector was killed by police by bullet on 16th June 1976.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which place was called as the black township?",
        "ans": "The South Western Township (Soweto) was called the black township.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the leader who fought against apartheid in South Africa.",
        "ans": "Nelson Mandela fought the apartheid system for several years. Finally they succeeded in 1994.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "When did South Africa become independent?",
        "ans": "In 1994 South Africa became a democratic country in which people of all races were considered equal.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "For how many years government is elected?",
        "ans": "Government is elected for fixed period. In India government is elected for five years.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does the power of government get limited?",
        "ans": "Once the government is elected, it can stay in power for limited period. If they want to continue to be in power then they have to be re-elected by the people.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How do people participate in the governance of a state or country?",
        "ans": "People participate in government process by taking an interest in the working of the government and by criticising it when required. Things that are unjust and unfair are brought forward. Dharnas, rallies, strikes, signature campaigns, etc. Print media and electronic media play an important role in discussing government issues and responsibilities.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which communities usually participate in social movements?",
        "ans": "Members of the minority community, dalits, adivasis and women participate in social movements and challenge the government and its functioning.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How conflicts occur?",
        "ans": "Conflicts occur when people of different cultures, religions, regions or economic backgrounds do not get along with each other, or when some among them feel they are being discriminated against.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who is responsible for maintaining peace in the city?",
        "ans": "The government and the police is responsible for ensuring that violence does not take place and tries to resolve conflicts.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is Krishna Raja Sagar dam and how is it useful?",
        "ans": "Krishna Raja Sagara dam is in Karnataka. The water stored in it is used for irrigating a number of districts and for meeting the needs of the city of Bengaluru.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where is Mettur dam situated? How is water stored in Mettur dam used?",
        "ans": "Mettur dam is in Tamil Nadu. The water stored in it is used for crops grown in the delta region of that state.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 14,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is one key idea of a democratic government?",
        "ans": "One of the key idea of a democratic government is its commitment to equality and justice.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 15,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How would Maya’s life be different in South Africa today?",
        "ans": "Today South Africa is a free nation. The apartheid law is dead in this country. There is no more discrimination on the basis of skin colour. So, Maya can enjoy equal status in today’s South Africa. She no longer has to suffer the insult of being treated as second class citizen.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 16,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the various ways in which people participate in the process of government?",
        "ans": "People can participate in the process of government through many ways. some of them are as follows : <br/> • Through popular elections <br/> • By staging mass protest <br/> • By participating in debates on television <br/> • By writing on social media <br/> • By writing letters to editors",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 17,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do you think we need the government to find solutions to any disputes or conflicts?",
        "ans": "Conflicts between social groups can turn into ugly form if people are left on their own. If government does not intervene the situation may turn violet. So, the government needs to find solutions to such conflicts. This is necessary to prevent violence and to maintain peace.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 18,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What actions does the government take to ensure that people are treated equally?",
        "ans": "The government takes following actions to ensure equality : <br/>  The constitution considers all citizen as equal irrespective of any religion, caste, gender or economic status. People from all section of the society should be given job and admission in educational institutions. This facility has been improving their social status. Any act of discrimination against the untouchables is a punishable offence.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 19,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch23_co",
  "mcq": "ch23_mcq",
  "saq": "ch23_saq",
  "fib": "ch23_fib",
  "mtf": "ch23_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch23_pbq",
  "snc": "ch23_snc",
  "ctt": "ch23_ctt",
  "un": "ch23_un",
  "afq": "ch23_afq",
  "gowf": "ch23_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch23_dtf",
  "afow": "ch23_afow",
  "grf": "ch23_grf",
  "tf": "ch23_tf",
  "jtf": "ch23_jtf",
  "nf": "ch23_nf",
  "map": "ch23_map",
  "yn": "ch23_yn",
  "laq": "ch23_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch23_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch23_cs",
  "ctco": "ch23_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch24",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 5 - Panchayati Raj",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Gram Sabha keeps an eye on the elected representatives in a Panchayat.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tNatwar and Birju are friends of Amirchand.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGram Panchayat and Gram Sabha works together to carry out specific task.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Gram Panchayat secretary is also the secretary of the Gram Sabha.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tCollection of taxes on houses, market places, etc. are not one of the sources of funds for the Panchayat.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tGram Panchayat is called Panchayat Samiti.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJanpad Panchayat is also called the Panchayat Samiti.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere is no link between the Gram Sabha and the Gram Panchayat.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Panchayat president is also called the ____________.",
        "ans": "Sarpanch",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ is a meeting of all adults living in the area covered by a Panchayat.",
        "ans": "Gram Sabha",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Ward Panchs and the Sarpanch form the ________________.",
        "ans": "Gram Panchayat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Every village Panchayat is divided into ____________ km away to get water.",
        "ans": "Wards",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The work of the ________________ has to be approved by the Gram Sabha.",
        "ans": "Gram Panchayat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Executing government schemes related to generating employment in the village is the work of ________________.",
        "ans": "Gram Panchayat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sources of funds for the Panchayat is ________________ for community works.",
        "ans": "donations",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Gram Panchayat is the ________________ tier or level of democratic government.",
        "ans": "first",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ raj system extends to two other levels.",
        "ans": "Panchayati",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ samiti has many Gram Panchayats.",
        "ans": "Panchayat",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do you mean by ward member (Panch)?",
        "ans": "Every village Panchayat is divided into wards. Each ward elects a representative who is known the Ward Member (Panch).",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who is Sarpanch?",
        "ans": "All the members of Gram Sabha elect a Panchayat president, who is called a Sarpanch.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Gram Sabha?",
        "ans": "Gram Sabha is a meeting of all adults who live in the area covered by a Panchayat. These adults directly participate and seek answers from their elected representatives.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What do Gram Sabhas form in some states?",
        "ans": "In some states Gram Sabhas form committees like construction and development committees.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "When and which award was given to the two villages of Maharashtra?",
        "ans": "In 2005 the Nirmal Guru Purashkar award was given to two villages from Maharashtra for the excellent work done by them in the Panchayat.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What kind of work is done by a Gram Panchayat?",
        "ans": "The Gram Panchayat constructs and maintains water sources, roads, drainage, school buildings and other common property resources. It levys and collects local taxes. It executes government schemes related to generating employment in the village.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Mention the sources of funds for the Panchayats.",
        "ans": "Sources of funds for the Panchayats are as follows: <br/> (i) Collection of taxes on houses, market places, etc. <br/> (ii) Government scheme funds received through various departments of the government. <br/> (iii) Donation for community works etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does Panchayati Raj System work? Explain Panchayati Raj System.",
        "ans": "The Panchayati Raj System is a process through which people participate in their own government. The Panchayati Raj System is the first tier or level of democratic government.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Name the systems of Panchayati Raj.",
        "ans": "Panchayati Raj is a three-tier system <br/> (i) The Gram Panchayat at the village level. <br/> (ii) The Panchayat Samiti or the Janpad Panchayat at the block level. It is also known as the Block Samiti. <br/> (iii) The Zila Parishad at the district level",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How does the three-tier Panchayati Raj system work together?",
        "ans": "The Panchayat Samiti has many Gram Panchayats under it. Above the Panchayat Samiti is the District Panchayat or the Zila Parishad. The Zila Parishad actually makes development plans at the district level. With the helps of Panchayat Samitis, it regulates the money distribution among all the Gram Panchayats.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the link between Gram Sabha and a Gram Panchayat?",
        "ans": "The elected members serve as the link between the Gram Sabha and the Gram Panchayat.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Find out more about watershed development and how it benefits and area.",
        "ans": "Watershed development programme is an initiative of the government. <br/> • It is done by the non-government organisation (NGOs). <br/> • It helps in draining all water to a central point like a lake, river or stream.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 12,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Gram Panchayat?",
        "ans": "A Gram Panchayat is the cornerstone of a local self-government organisation in India of the Panchayati Raj system at the village or small town level. It is elected for five years. The Gram Panchayat meets regularly and one of its main tasks is to implement development programmes for all villages that come under it.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 13,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch24_co",
  "mcq": "ch24_mcq",
  "saq": "ch24_saq",
  "fib": "ch24_fib",
  "mtf": "ch24_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch24_pbq",
  "snc": "ch24_snc",
  "ctt": "ch24_ctt",
  "un": "ch24_un",
  "afq": "ch24_afq",
  "gowf": "ch24_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch24_dtf",
  "afow": "ch24_afow",
  "grf": "ch24_grf",
  "tf": "ch24_tf",
  "jtf": "ch24_jtf",
  "nf": "ch24_nf",
  "map": "ch24_map",
  "yn": "ch24_yn",
  "laq": "ch24_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch24_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch24_cs",
  "ctco": "ch24_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch25",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 6 - Rural Administration",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tFarmers do not need to maintain the land records.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIt’s not an easy task for a farmer to take care of their needs for water, electricity, and road connections.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAll persons can report cases or inform the police about any theft, accident, injury, fight, etc. of their area.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe full form of S.H.O is State House Organisation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Patwari usually measures agricultural fields by using a long chain.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Patwari is also responsible for organising the collection of land revenue from the farmers.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTehsildars do not have to hear disputes of the villagers.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPatwaris work is not surpervised by the Tehsildars.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIn the new law Hindu Succession Amendment Act only sons and daughters will get an equal share.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe new law Hindu Succession Amendment Act will apply to all states and union territories of the country.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Land which is separated from a small boundary is called a ____________.",
        "ans": "bund",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "There are more than ____________ villages in India.",
        "ans": "six lakhs",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Every ____________ has an area that comes under its control.",
        "ans": "police station",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "It is the responsibility of the police of the station to ____________, to ____________ and take action on cases within its area.",
        "ans": "enquire, investigate",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "S.H.O. sends a ____________ to investigate the incident.",
        "ans": "constable",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Patwari helps measuring the fields and compare them with the measurements on the ____________.",
        "ans": "map",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ record of the Patwari gives you information regarding land holding of a paticular person.",
        "ans": "Khasra",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "All states in India are divided into ____________.",
        "ans": "districts",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The revenue officers under The District Collector are known as ____________.",
        "ans": "Tehsildars",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "__________________ did not get a share in Family’s agricultural land.",
        "ans": "Earlier Hindu women",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "After the death of the father his property used to divide ____________ only among his ____________.",
        "ans": "equally, sons",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Who is a Sarpanch?",
        "ans": "A Sarpanch is a decision maker, elected by the village level constitutional body of local self government called the Gram Sabha in India. The Sarpanch is the prime focus of contact between the government officers and village community and stays in power for five years.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Where do the farmers file a report?",
        "ans": "The farmers file a report to the local police station which comes under their area.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why people cannot report case in the Main Police Station?",
        "ans": "Every police station has an area that comes under its control. All persons in that area can report cases or inform the police about any theft, accident, injury, fight, etc. It is the responsibility of the police of that station to enquire, to investigate and take action on the cases within the area.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Whom does the S.H.O send for investigation?",
        "ans": "S.H.O sends a constable to investigate the incident to a place.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the work of Patwari?",
        "ans": "Measuring land and keeping land records is the main work of the Patwari.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the different names of Patwari in different states?",
        "ans": "The Patwari is also known by different names in different states. In some villages such officers are called Lekhpal, in other Kanungo or Karamchari, or Village officer, etc. The Patwaris maintains and updates the records of the village.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What does Patwaris keep with them?",
        "ans": "The map and the corresponding details from the register are the small part of the records kept by the Patwari.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What are the Patwari responsible for?",
        "ans": "The Patwaris are responsible for organising the collection of land revenue from the farmers and providing information to the government about the crops grown in the area.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the work of Tehsildar?",
        "ans": "Tehsildars have to hear the disputes. They also supervise the work of the Patwaris and ensure that records are properly kept and land revenue is collected. They make sure that the farmers can easily obtain a copy of their records, students can obtain their caste certificates etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the full form of HSA Act?",
        "ans": "The full of HSA Act is Hindu Succession Amendment Act.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is Hindu Succession Amendment Act?",
        "ans": "According to Hindu Succession Amendments Act the daughters also can become the share holders in their father’s agricultural land and the property is divided equally among sons and daughters.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch25_co",
  "mcq": "ch25_mcq",
  "saq": "ch25_saq",
  "fib": "ch25_fib",
  "mtf": "ch25_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch25_pbq",
  "snc": "ch25_snc",
  "ctt": "ch25_ctt",
  "un": "ch25_un",
  "afq": "ch25_afq",
  "gowf": "ch25_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch25_dtf",
  "afow": "ch25_afow",
  "grf": "ch25_grf",
  "tf": "ch25_tf",
  "jtf": "ch25_jtf",
  "nf": "ch25_nf",
  "map": "ch25_map",
  "yn": "ch25_yn",
  "laq": "ch25_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch25_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch25_cs",
  "ctco": "ch25_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch26",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 7 - Urban Administration",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tA city is much smaller than a village.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Municipal Corporation put up signs around the city to inform people about the diseases.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe city is divided into different villages\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe complicated decisions that affect the entire city are taken by group of Councillors who form committees to decide and debate issues.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Commissioner and the administrative staff are elected, while Councillors are appointed.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe Municipal Corporation decided to put two dustbins per house to reduce the garbage.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ of the city that takes care of replacing lights.",
        "ans": "Municipal Corporation",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In the big cities it is called a Municipal Corporation; in smaller towns it is called a _________________.",
        "ans": "Municipal Council",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The city is divided into different ____________.",
        "ans": "Wards",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "When the problems are within a ward then the people who live in the ward can contact their ________________.",
        "ans": "Councillors",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The Councillor’s committees and the Councillors decide on issues, and the ________________ and the administrative staff implement these issues.",
        "ans": "Commissioner",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe a city area.",
        "ans": "A city area has crowded markets, many buses and cars, Water and electricity facilities, traffic control and hospitals.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which areas are covered under the Municipal Corporation’s work?",
        "ans": "The Municipal Corporation takes care of street lights, garbage collection, water supply, keeping the streets and market clean. Municipal Corporation is also responsible for ensuring that diseases do not break out in the city. It also runs schools, hospitals and dispensaries, also makes gardens and maintains them.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which decisions are made by the Ward Councillors?",
        "ans": "The complicated decisions that affect the entire city are taken by ward councillors who form committees to decide and debate issues.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Give the examples of Municipal Committees and their duty.",
        "ans": "Municipal Committees performs various duties. For example, if bus stands need to be improved or a crowded market-place needs to have its garbage cleared more regularly, or there is a ‘nala’ or drain that cuts through the city that needs cleaning etc. It is these committees for water, garbage collection, street lighting, etc. that decide on the work to be done.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How are the decisions taken by the Municipal Corporation?",
        "ans": "The Ward Councillors meet and they make a budget and the money is spent according to this. The particular demands of their wards are placed before the entire council. These decisions are then implemented by the administrative staff.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Mention the different work done by the Muncipality.",
        "ans": "The work in the city is divided into different departments. There is the water department, a department to look after gardens, another to look after roads, the sanitation department, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the result if garbage is not collected and is scattered all over the street?",
        "ans": "When the garbage is scattered all over the streets and in the neighbourhood, it attracts dogs, rats and flies. Also, people get ill from the smell. At one point things can become so bad that children even stop playing in the street because their parents are afraid that they would get sick from staying on the streets too long.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What did Gangabai do to protest? Why?",
        "ans": "Gangabai was protesting about the bad situation of streets. She gathered a small group of women and went to the house of Municipal Councillor. They began shouting slogans in front of his house.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was asked by the Municipal Councillor to Gangabai?",
        "ans": "The Municipal Councillor asked Gangabai to get a petition signed by all of the adults in the locality saying that garbage was not being collected. And he added that taking the local sanitation engineer with them the next day might be a good idea. The sanitation engineer could also speak with the Commissioner and tell him how bad the situation was.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch26_co",
  "mcq": "ch26_mcq",
  "saq": "ch26_saq",
  "fib": "ch26_fib",
  "mtf": "ch26_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch26_pbq",
  "snc": "ch26_snc",
  "ctt": "ch26_ctt",
  "un": "ch26_un",
  "afq": "ch26_afq",
  "gowf": "ch26_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch26_dtf",
  "afow": "ch26_afow",
  "grf": "ch26_grf",
  "tf": "ch26_tf",
  "jtf": "ch26_jtf",
  "nf": "ch26_nf",
  "map": "ch26_map",
  "yn": "ch26_yn",
  "laq": "ch26_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch26_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch26_cs",
  "ctco": "ch26_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch27",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 8 - Rural Livelihoods",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are different shops in the village of Kalpattu.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThere are no construction workers and lorry drivers in the village of Kalpattu.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMost of the families of Kalpattu earn a living through agriculture.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tField workers works throughout the year.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tTravel or migration of village people takes place during particular seasons.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tVery often farmers like Sekar need to borrow money to purchase basic things like seeds, fertilisers and pesticides.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIf the seeds are not of good quality or pests attack the crop there can be a major crop success.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tRamalingam’s family owns a rice mill and a shop selling seeds, pesticides, etc.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tKalpattu is a village close to Pudupet.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAround 7 o’clock in the evening the Catamarans return with their catch and women gather to buy and sell fish in Pudupet.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe farmers are busy during sowing and harvesting and less so at other times.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tThe small farmers, agricultural labourers, fishing families, craftspeople can find enough work to keep them employed throughout the year.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Kalpattu is a village that’s close to the sea coast in ____________.",
        "ans": "Tamil Nadu",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is the main crop that is grown in irrigated lands.",
        "ans": "Paddy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ (Village) is surrounded by low hills.",
        "ans": "Kalpattu",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Nearly two-fifth of all rural families is ____________________ in our country.",
        "ans": "agriculture labourers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The farmers often borrow the money to purchase their basic things from ________________.",
        "ans": "moneylenders",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "________________ are the reasons why the farmers commit suicide in many areas of the country.",
        "ans": "Debts",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "For the rice mill Ramlalingam’s family used some of their own money and also borrowed from the ________________.",
        "ans": "government bank",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Ramalingam’s family buy ____________ from within the villages.",
        "ans": "paddy",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The rice that is produced in the mill is sold to ____________ in nearby towns.",
        "ans": "traders",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In India nearly ____________ out of every five rural families are agricultural labourer families. ",
        "ans": "two",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In India almost ____________ percent of farmers are small farmers.",
        "ans": "80",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In India almost ____________ percent of farmers are big farmers.",
        "ans": "20",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In Pudupet people earn their living by ____________.",
        "ans": "fishing",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 13
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "In Pudupet the houses of people are close to the ____________.",
        "ans": "sea",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 14
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The farmers mainly depend on ____________ for the growth of the crops.",
        "ans": "nature",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 15
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "How people are able to survive or earn will depend upon the ____________ that they cultivate.",
        "ans": "land",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 16
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which kinds of work do the people of Kalpattu do?",
        "ans": "People here do many kinds of work. Besides doing farming they make baskets, utensils, pots, bricks, bullock-carts, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which services are provided by the people of Kalpattu?",
        "ans": "The people of Kalpattu provide services such as blacksmiths, nurses, teachers, washermen, weavers, barbers and cycle repair mechanics. There are also some shopkeepers and traders.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What type of shops are there in the village of Kalpattu?",
        "ans": "There is a variety of small shops in the village of Kalpattu such as tea shops, grocery shops, barber shops, cloth shop, tailor and fertiliser and seed shops.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How do the poor families spend a lot of time every day according to Thulasi?",
        "ans": "According to Thulasi women in her village spend a lot of time every day collecting firewood, getting water and grazing their cattle. They work on the land and do various tasks at home.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is the deal between the farmer and the trader according to Sekar?",
        "ans": "The trader gives the farmer seeds and fertilisers as a loan. To pay back this loan the farmer has to sell his paddy to the trader at a somewhat lower price than what he would actually get in the market. The trader sends his agent to remind farmers, who have taken loans, that they will sell the paddy only to him.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why the farmers are always caught in debt?",
        "ans": "If the seeds are not of good quality or pests attack their crop there can be a major crop failure. The crops can also be ruined if the monsoon does not bring enough rain. When this happen farmers sometimes are unable to pay back their loans. And, for the family to survive, they may even have to borrow more money. Soon the loan becomes so large that no matter what they earn, they are unable to repay. This is when we can say they are caught in debt.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which other businesses are done by the large farmers?",
        "ans": "The large farmers have started other businesses such as shops, money lending, trading, small factories, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Upon which things, apart from farming, most farmers depend in Kalpattu?",
        "ans": "Apart from farming, the most of farmers in Kalpattu, depend upon collection from the forest, animal husbandry, dairy produce, fishing, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Describe the activities of farmers in the different areas of the country.",
        "ans": "In some villages in central India, both farming and collection from the forest are important sources of livelihood. Collecting Mahua, tendu leaves, honey, to be sold to traders, is an important source of additional income. Similarly selling milk to the village cooperative society or taking milk to the nearby town may be the main source of livelihood for some families. In the coastal areas, we find fishing villages.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Which operations are involved while working on farms?",
        "ans": "Working on farms involves operations such as preparing the land, sowing, weeding and harvesting of crops.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "Why do the farmers grow crops?",
        "ans": "Most farmers grow crops both for their own requirements and also to sell in the market. Some have to sell to traders from whom they have borrowed money. For their survival, many families need to borrow money for their work or when no work is available.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 11,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch27_co",
  "mcq": "ch27_mcq",
  "saq": "ch27_saq",
  "fib": "ch27_fib",
  "mtf": "ch27_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch27_pbq",
  "snc": "ch27_snc",
  "ctt": "ch27_ctt",
  "un": "ch27_un",
  "afq": "ch27_afq",
  "gowf": "ch27_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch27_dtf",
  "afow": "ch27_afow",
  "grf": "ch27_grf",
  "tf": "ch27_tf",
  "jtf": "ch27_jtf",
  "nf": "ch27_nf",
  "map": "ch27_map",
  "yn": "ch27_yn",
  "laq": "ch27_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch27_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch27_cs",
  "ctco": "ch27_ctco"
},

{
  "subject": "Social Science",
  "chapter": "ch28",
  "chapterName": "CIVICS - Chapter 9 - Urban Livelihoods",
  "all": [
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tChennai, Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, etc. have more than million people.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\t12 per cent of all the workers in Ahmedabad work on the streets.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHawkers can enter any part of the city\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tHawking zones have been suggested for towns and cities.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tBusinessman are not managed by any one.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tPermanent shops are given a licence to do business by the Municipal Corporation.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tAll shops in the market sell same things.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tJob of factory workers is permanent.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tIndia has became a major center only for Indian companies.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tMost workers in factories are employed on casual basis.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tApart from salary office workers get various other benefits.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tOffice workers does not get off on Sunday and National holidays.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "False",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 12
      },
	  {
        "heading": "State True or False.",
        "qus": "\n\t\tSalary of office workers is kept in a fund with the government.\n\t\t_________\n\t",
        "ans": "True",
        "code": "TF",
        "val": 13
      },
	],
    [],
    [
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "A large number of people in the city work on the ____________.",
        "ans": "streets",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 1
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "People who work on ____________ are not employed by anyone.",
        "ans": "streets",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 2
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Shops of street vendors are usually ____________ structure.",
        "ans": "temporary",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 3
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ sell things that are often prepared at home by their families.",
        "ans": "Vendors",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 4
      },
      {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ was a dress designer",
        "ans": "Vandana",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 5
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "The ____________ Corporation decides on which day of the week market has to remain closed.",
        "ans": "Municipal",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 6
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ workers are expected to work very long hours.",
        "ans": "Factory",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 7
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ works as a tailor in an export garment unit.",
        "ans": "Nirmala",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 8
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Each shift ina cloth mill lasts for ____________ hours.",
        "ans": "12",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 9
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "____________ is a new form of employment in big cities.",
        "ans": "Call centers",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 10
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Person working in an office is a ____________ worker with the company.",
        "ans": "permanent",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 11
      },
	  {
        "heading": "Fill in the blanks.",
        "qus": "Sudha works in a company which manufactures ____________.",
        "ans": "biscuits",
        "code": "FIB",
        "val": 12
      },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many towns and cities are there in India?",
        "ans": "In India there are around five thousand towns and twenty seven big cities.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 1,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What was found in survey of Ahmedabad city?",
        "ans": "In a survey of Ahmedabad city it was found that 12 percent of all the workers in the city were people working on the street.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 2,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How many street vendors are working in urban areas?",
        "ans": "Approximately one crore street vendors are working in urban areas.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 3,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "From where did Vandana buy materials?",
        "ans": "Vandana bought materials from Ahmedabad, Ludhiana and Tripura.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 4,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What is required to run a permanent shop?",
        "ans": "Permanent shops require a licence by the Muncipal Corporation to do business.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 5,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "In which factory does Nirmala work?",
        "ans": "The factory where Nirmala is working makes summer clothes for people in foreign countries.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 6,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "For which countries Nirmala make summer clothes?",
        "ans": "For USA, UK Germany and the Netherlands.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 7,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What type of work is done in call centers by employees?",
        "ans": "A call center is a centrailised office that deals with problems and questions that consumer/customers have regarding goods purchased and services like, banking, ticket booking, etc.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 8,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "How call center are setup?",
        "ans": "Call centers generally setup as large rooms with work stations that include a computer, a telephone set and supervisors station.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 9,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	{
        "heading": "Answer the following questions.",
        "qus": "What benefits does Sudha get along with her salary?",
        "ans": "Sudha gets the following benefits along with her salary: <br/> • She has a permanent job which is secured. <br/> • She gets the medical facilities for her family.<br/> • She gets the facility for saving for old age as Provident Fund. <br/> • She gets off on Sundays and National holidays.",
        "code": "AFQ",
        "options": null,
        "val": 10,
        "option1": [],
        "option2": [],
        "option3": [],
        "option4": [],
        "aoption1": [],
        "aoption2": [],
        "aoption3": [],
        "aoption4": null,
        "pic": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        },
        "ansimg": {
          "image": null,
          "width": null,
          "height": null
        }
    },
	],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    [],
    []
  ],
  "grade": "Grade 6",
  "co": "ch28_co",
  "mcq": "ch28_mcq",
  "saq": "ch28_saq",
  "fib": "ch28_fib",
  "mtf": "ch28_mtf",
  "pbq": "ch28_pbq",
  "snc": "ch28_snc",
  "ctt": "ch28_ctt",
  "un": "ch28_un",
  "afq": "ch28_afq",
  "gowf": "ch28_gowf",
  "dtf": "ch28_dtf",
  "afow": "ch28_afow",
  "grf": "ch28_grf",
  "tf": "ch28_tf",
  "jtf": "ch28_jtf",
  "nf": "ch28_nf",
  "map": "ch28_map",
  "yn": "ch28_yn",
  "laq": "ch28_laq",
  "vsaq": "ch28_vsaq",
  "cs": "ch28_cs",
  "ctco": "ch28_ctco"
},

]

Youez - 2016 - github.com/yon3zu
LinuXploit